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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 administration
administration
英[ədˌmɪnɪ'streɪʃn] 美[ədˌmɪnɪ'streɪʃn]
单词基本解释
n.实施;管理;行政;行政部门;任期

形容词::administrative

副词::administratively

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 政府
  2. 管理,经营
  3. 行政,施政
  4. 施行,执行,实施
  5. 行政机关,行政部门 ,管理部门,局
  6. 服法,用法
  7. 监督
  8. 美国政府
  9. 任期
  10. 掌管
  11. 施用,给与
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [U]实行,执行 administrating; giving
  2. [U]管理,经营,支配 management of public or business affairs
  3. [C]政府,内阁 the national government
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

  2. the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something;

    "he claims that the present administration is corrupt"
    "the governance of an association is responsible to its members"
    "he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment"

  3. the act of administering medication

  4. the tenure of a president;

    "things were quiet during the Eisenhower administration"

  5. the act of governing; exercising authority;

    "regulations for the governing of state prisons"
    "he had considerable experience of government"

  6. the act of meting out justice according to the law

词典解释

1.管理;经营;行政事务
administration is the range of activities connected with organizing and supervising the way that an organization or institution functions.

e.g. Too much time is spent onadministration.
在管理上花费了太多时间。
e.g. ...a master's degree in businessadministration.
工商管理的硕士学位

2.实施;执行;监管
Theadministration of something is the process of organizing and supervising it.

e.g. Standards in theadministration of justice have degenerated...
执法标准下降了。
e.g. The cost ofadministration is around £500.
监管费约为500英镑。

3.(公司或机构的)管理部门,行政部门
The administration of a company or institution is the group of people who organize and supervise it.

administration的意思

e.g. ... a member of the collegeadministration.
学院行政部门的成员

4.(尤指美国)政府
You can refer to a country's government asthe administration; used especially in the United States.

e.g. O'Leary served in federal energy posts in both the Ford and Carter administrations...
在福特和卡特两届政府执政期间,奥利里都在联邦能源机构中任职。
e.g. He urged theadministration and Congress to come up with a credible package to reduce the budget deficit.
他敦促政府和国会出台一整套切实可行的方案,以缩减预算赤字。

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
情景对话
例句
administration costs are passed on to the customer.

行政费用转嫁给了消费者。

the day-to-day administration of a company

公司的日常管理工作

I work in the Sales administration department.

我在销售管理部门工作。

the administration of justice

司法

university administrations

大学行政部门

the Bush administration

布什政府

Successive administrations have failed to solve the country's economic problems.

一届又一届政府均未能解决这个国家的经济问题。

the administration of antibiotics

施用抗生素

Too much time is spent on administration.

在管理上花费了太多时间。

...a master's degree in business administration.

工商管理的硕士学位

Standards in the administration of justice have degenerated...

执法标准下降了。

The cost of administration is around 'u00a3500.

监管费约为500英镑。

... a member of the college administration.

学院行政部门的成员

O'Leary served in federal energy posts in both the Ford and Carter administrations...

在福特和卡特两届政府执政期间,奥利里都在联邦能源机构中任职。

He urged the administration and Congress to come up with a credible package to reduce the budget deficit.

他敦促政府和国会出台一整套切实可行的方案,以缩减预算赤字。

The Narcissus ran on board of her.

“水仙号”与该船相撞.

The students occupied the administration Block.

学生占领行政大楼.

Every organ of state must apply the principle of efficient and simple administration.

国家机关必须实行精简的原则.

The Chief Executive should be experienced in business administration.

总经理应有企业管理经验.

She quickly sought to ingratiate herself with the new administration.

她很快就试图使她自己获得新政府的欢心.

State superintendence of fisheries shall operate under the principle of unified leadership and decentralized administration.

国家对渔业的监督管理,实行统一领导、分级管理.

The company built a new HQ to centralise their administration.

公司建了新总部把管理集中起来.

He slashed the administration for its policies.

他严厉地批评政府的政策.

The hotel was appointed a designated hotel by the Beijing Travel and Tourism administration.

该旅馆是北京旅游局的定点旅馆.

The enterprise has been put under local administration.

这个企业已划归地方管理.

The administration was tainted with scandal.

丑闻使得政府声名狼藉。

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. The administration of the law is very important.
    法律的执行是很重要的。
  2. Who is in charge of the administration of your company?
    你们公司的行政工作由谁负责?
  3. Not much was done by the last administration.
    上届政府没有多少政绩。
情景对话

Apply for a school-(申请学校)

A:I’m trying to decide what school to apply for.
我在考虑申请哪一所学校。

B:Are you thinking about a public school or a private one?
是上公立学校还是私立学校?

A:I’m not sure. What’s the difference between them?
我也不知道。有什么区别?

B:Public schools are usually state funded, whereas private schools usually get their funding elsewhere.
公立学校通常是州政府投资办学,而私立学校通常是通过其他方式筹集资金。

A:Which is better?
那么哪一个更好呢?

B:One isn’t necessarily better than the other. It depends a lot on the schooladministration and the teachers.
不是一所就比另外一所好。这跟学校的管理和师资有很大关系。

A:I hear you have to wear unifomp3s at private schools.
我听说私立学校要穿校服。

B:Yeah, sometimes.
是,有时候是这样。

词语用法
高考真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. administration的基本意思是“实施,执行; 给予,供给”,引申可作“管理,经营,支配”解。
  2. administration还可作“政府,内阁”解,在美国可指总统任期或总统任期内的政府,其首字母常大写,前面加定冠词the。
  3. 表示“对…的经营〔管理〕”用介词of,表示“在…的管辖下”用介词under。
高考真题例句
高考真题例句OG 1.administration

She always loved art, but learned businessadministration at college because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.

她一直热爱艺术, 但在大学里学的是工商管理, 因为她父母认为艺术家很难找到工作。

2019全国卷1

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