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单词大全
单词
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anything
英['eniθɪŋ] 美['eniθɪŋ]
单词基本解释
pron.任何事;任何东西;重要事物 adv.在任何程度上
详尽释义
pron.(代词)
  1. 任何东西,任何事情,任何事物
  2. 无论什么东西,无论什么事情,随便哪个东西,随便什么事物
adv.(副词)
  1. 在任何方面,在任何一点上
  2. 在任何程度上
  3. 压根儿,全然
n.(名词)
  1. 不值一提的东西
  2. 任何事(物),不管何种事情
  3. 重要东西,重要事物
双解释义
pron.(代词)
  1. 任何东西,任何事情 any object, act, event , etc.; no matter what
  2. 无论什么东西,随便什么事情 any one thing
n.(名词)
  1. 具有重要性的人或事物;严重事情 sb/sth of importance
  2. 任何不值得一提的东西 sth of being beneath mention
adv.(副词)
  1. 在任何程度上,在任何一点上,全然,压根 to any degree or extent; at all
词典解释

1.(用于否定句)任何事物,什么事情
You useanything in statements with negative meaning to indicate in a general way that nothing is present or that an action or event does not or cannot happen.

e.g. We can't doanything...
我们什么都做不了。
e.g. Dad sat, not sayinganything...
爸爸坐着,一声不吭。

2.(用于疑问句或条件从句)任何事物,任何事情
You useanything in questions and conditional clauses to ask or talk about whether something is present or happening.

e.g. What happened, isanything wrong?...
怎么了,出什么事了吗?
e.g. Did you findanything?...
你找到什么了吗?

3.(用于描述所谈论事物的词语前)…的东西,…的事情
You can useanything before words which indicate the kind of thing you are talking about.

e.g. More thananything else, he wanted to become a teacher...
他最想成为一名教师。
e.g. anything that's cheap this year will be even cheaper next year...
今年的便宜货明年会更便宜。

4.(用于加强语气)无论什么东西,随便什么事情
You useanything to emphasize a possible thing, event, or situation, when you are saying that it could be any one of a very large number of things.

anything的近义词

e.g. He is young, fresh, and ready foranything...
他年轻又富有朝气,什么事都愿意做。
e.g. At that point,anything could happen...
那一刻,什么事都可能发生。

5.(用于强调)多少接近于
You useanything in expressions such asanything near ,anything close to andanything like to emphasize a statement that you are making.

e.g. Doctors have decided the only way he can liveanything near a normal life is to give him an operation...
医生的结论是只有做手术,他才有可能过上基本正常的生活。
e.g. Only Cowans playedanything close to his true form...
只有考恩斯算是发挥出了正常水平。

6.(限定范围内的)任何一点
When you do not want to be exact, you useanything to talk about a particular range of things or quantities.

e.g. Factory farming has turned the cow into a milk machine, producinganything from 25 to 40 litres of milk per day...
集约饲养把奶牛变成了生产牛奶的机器,每天差不多要挤出25升到40升的牛奶。
e.g. Fights with his father lastedanything between fifteen minutes and an hour.
和他父亲争吵了大约15分钟到一个小时。

anything is mainly used in questions and negative sentences. You usenot anything instead ofsomething in negative sentences.There isn't anything here.
anything主要用于疑问句和否定句。否定句中用not anything代替something,如:There isn't anything here(这儿什么也没有)。

7.(用于形容词后表示强调)非常,十分
You useas anything after an adjective to emphasize a quality that someone has.

e.g. He used to be as smart asanything...
他过去聪明绝顶。
e.g. She opened the door and jumped out, quick asanything.
她打开门,飞快地跳了出来。

8.单单除…之外;根本不;远非
You useanything but in expressions such asanything but quiet andanything but attractive to emphasize that something is not the case.

e.g. I will beanything but quiet on Saturday night!...
星期六的晚上我根本静不下心来!
e.g. There's no evidence that he told anyone to sayanything but the truth...
并无证据表明他让什么人隐瞒真相。

9.决不
You can say that youwould not do somethingfor anything to emphasize that you definitely would not want to do or be a particular thing.

e.g. I wouldn't want to move foranything in the world...
就是天塌了我也不搬走。
e.g. I wouldn't have missed this summer in England foranything...
我本来说什么也不会错过在英格兰的这个夏季的。

10.(尤用于否定句后,对所说之事进行补充说明)甚至正相反,甚至还不如说
You useif anything, especially after a negative statement, to introduce a statement that adds to what you have just said.

e.g. I never had to clean up after him. Ifanything, he did most of the cleaning.
我从来不用跟在他后面打扫卫生。恰恰相反,他包揽了大部分的清洁工作。

11.或其他什么的;诸如此类
You can addor anything to the end of a clause or sentence in order to refer vaguely to other things that are or may be similar to what has just been mentioned.

e.g. Listen, if you talk to him oranything make sure you let us know, will you...
听着,如果你和他说话或什么的,一定要让我们知道,好吗?
e.g. He didn't cry or scream oranything.
他没哭也没喊,什么事也没有。

网络解释

1. 一切:一个人选择了唯心主义,他便成为了一个唯心主义者,心灵是他的一切(anything). 一群人选择了唯物主义,他们便成了唯物主义者,物质是他们一切的基础(base). 当那群唯物主义者靠着物质生活时,那个唯心主义者却用它仅有的一颗心生活着.

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
It wasn't cheap. anything but.

它不便宜。绝对不。

He isn't anything like my first boss.

他完全不像我的第一个老板。

Is there anything (= any truth) in these rumours?

这些传闻中有没有真实的东西?

The hotel was anything but cheap.

这家旅馆根本不便宜。

I'm so hungry, I'll eat anything.

我饿慌了,随便吃什么都行。

Would you like anything else?

你要点别的什么吗?

There's never anything worth watching on TV.

电视上根本没有什么值得看的节目。

If you remember anything at all, please let us know.

如果你还记得点儿什么请告诉我们。

We hope to prevent anything unpleasant from happening.

我们希望防止任何不愉快的事发生。

I wouldn't have missed this summer in England for anything...

我本来说什么也不会错过在英格兰的这个夏季的。

I never had to clean up after him. If anything, he did most of the cleaning.

我从来不用跟在他后面打扫卫生。恰恰相反,他包揽了大部分的清洁工作。

Listen, if you talk to him or anything make sure you let us know, will you...

听着,如果你和他说话或什么的,一定要让我们知道,好吗?

He didn't cry or scream or anything.

他没哭也没喊,什么事也没有。

There's no evidence that he told anyone to say anything but the truth...

并无证据表明他让什么人隐瞒真相。

I wouldn't want to move for anything in the world...

就是天塌了我也不搬走。

Fights with his father lasted anything between fifteen minutes and an hour.

和他父亲争吵了大约15分钟到一个小时。

He used to be as smart as anything...

他过去聪明绝顶。

She opened the door and jumped out, quick as anything.

她打开门,飞快地跳了出来。

I will be anything but quiet on Saturday night!...

星期六的晚上我根本静不下心来!

Factory farming has turned the cow into a milk machine, producing anything from 25 to 40 litres of milk per day...

集约饲养把奶牛变成了生产牛奶的机器,每天差不多要挤出25升到40升的牛奶。

We can't do anything...

我们什么都做不了。

Dad sat, not saying anything...

爸爸坐着,一声不吭。

What happened, is anything wrong?...

怎么了,出什么事了吗?

Did you find anything?...

你找到什么了吗?

More than anything else, he wanted to become a teacher...

他最想成为一名教师。

anything that's cheap this year will be even cheaper next year...

今年的便宜货明年会更便宜。

He is young, fresh, and ready for anything...

他年轻又富有朝气,什么事都愿意做。

At that point, anything could happen...

那一刻,什么事都可能发生。

Doctors have decided the only way he can live anything near a normal life is to give him an operation...

医生的结论是只有做手术,他才有可能过上基本正常的生活。

Only Cowans played anything close to his true form...

只有考恩斯算是发挥出了正常水平。

常见句型
用作代词(pron.)
  1. Can I do anything for you?
    我能帮你什么忙吗?
  2. He didn't say anything.
    他啥也没说。
  3. If you want anything,call me.
    你要是需要什么可以叫我。
  4. I want something to eat, anything will do.
    我想吃点东西,随便什么都行。
  5. Do you know anything about that country?
    你对那个国家了解得多吗?
  6. Is there anything wrong?
    有什么毛病吗?
  7. Is there anything important in today's newspaper?
    今天报上有什么重要消息吗?
  8. Have you anything else to do?
    你还有别的事情要做的吗?
用作名词(n.)
  1. “What's that strange noise?”“Don't worry;it isn't anything.”
    “那种奇怪的声音是什么?”“别担心,没有什么大事。”
  2. Six miles wasn't anything.
    六英里路并不算远。
  3. Neither you nor this young man is anything.
    你也罢,那个年轻人也罢,都不是什么举足轻重的人物。
  4. You had to be something to start with, and Jeremy never was anything.
    你必须开始得像个样子,杰洛米从来就一事无成。
  5. “She is my house,my horse,my ox,my ass,my anything,”the man said.
    “她是我的房子,我的牛马,我的驴子,反正是属于我的东西,”那个男子说道。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. It is hoped that the remaining books are anything up to the standard of those already published.
    但愿余下的书都能达到业已出版的水平。
常用短语
用作代词(pron.)
anything but
    除…之外任何事(物)都…,根本不…,并不,决不,绝不 by no means, not at all
anything doing?
    有门儿吗?办得到吗?Is it possible?
anything of
    一点儿(也不);根本(不)little of;(not) at all
(as...) as anything
    非常,像什么似的 very much
for anything
    无论如何 no matter what happens
like anything
    拼命地,非常(厉害) very much
用作副词(adv.)
anything like
    完全像…,全然;几乎 at all like; at all;nearly
经典引文
  • 'anything wrong?' he asked.

    出自:E. Waugh
  • anything you can do I can do better.

    出自:Irving Berlin
  • I have never been anything but a poor sight-reader.

    出自:Day Lewis
情景对话

就业和工作

anything什么意思

B:Do you knowanything about this temp-agency?
你了解这个短期工中介公司吗?

A:I’ve heard they’re very (helpful/ reputable/ well-connected).
我听说(很有用/声誉很好/社会联系广泛)。

购物

B:anything else? / Do we needanything else? / Is thereanything else?
还要其它的吗/我们还需要其它的吗/还要买其它的吗?

anything的反义词

A:Not that I can think of.
我还没有想到。

参观

B:Welcome to our showroom.
欢迎参观我们的展示室,

A:Thank you, I‘m glad to be here.
谢谢,我很高兴到这里来。

B:Is thereanything I can show you.
有什么要我拿给你们看的吗?

A:I think I‘d like to just look around .
哦,我只是看看而已。

词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
pron.(代词)
  1. anything是指用以叙述可能存在或可能发生的一项事物或事件或用以叙述某一特定类别中的各项事物或事件; 主要用于疑问句、否定句或条件从句中代替something,意为“任何东西,任何事情绝对不”。
  2. anything也可用于肯定句,表示“无论什么东西,随便什么事情”。
  3. anything用作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,其代词也用单数(it)。
  4. anything不能置于否定词前。
  5. anything后可接介词about或of。
  6. 形容词或else等修饰anything等复合不定代词时只能后置,不能前置。
n.(名词)
  1. anything用作“具有重要性的人或事物;严重事情”解时通常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
adv.(副词)
  1. anything不用于比较等级。
  1. anything不可以分开写成any thing;
  2. 同any相似,通常不习惯把anything用在主语里而在谓语里用否定词。

    anything does not disturb me.(错误用法)
    Nothing disturbs me.(正确用法)

  3. 有时,anything可指跟上文某个形容词相似的任何形容词。

    I do not mean that he is too fond of it,he is not too anything.

  4. anything from...to...指“至少……至多……”.

    He used to walk anything from two to five miles an hour.
    句中的anything可换成anywhere。

词义辨析
pron.(代词)
anything but, all but
  • 这两个短语的区别是:anything but的意思是“根本不”; all but的意思是“差不多,几乎”。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的nig inga,意为有些,稍微。
    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.anything

    Will there beanything else?

    还有别的什么吗?

    2016全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 2.anything

    I could not understand the news on television or movies oranything like this.

    我看不懂电视新闻、电影或任何诸如此类的事物。

    2018全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 3.anything

    What I saw was completely unlikeanything I had experienced in the past.

    我所看到的与我过去所经历的完全不同。

    2017全国卷1

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.anything

    If you yell, "Yes," and I yell, "No," neither of us learnsanything.

    如果你喊“是”,我喊“不是”,我们俩都学不到任何东西。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.anything

    "We don't makeanything anymore," he told Fox News, while defending his own made-in-Mexico clothing line.

    “我们不再生产任何东西了,”他对福克斯新闻说,同时为自己在墨西哥制造的服装品牌辩护。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.anything

    Dickens had a reporter's eye for transcribing the life around him, especiallyanything comic or odd.

    狄更斯以记者的眼光记录他周围的生活,尤其是任何滑稽或奇怪的事情。

    2017英语一

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