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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 ascertain
ascertain
英[ˌæsə'teɪn] 美[ˌæsər'teɪn]
单词基本解释

形容词::ascertainable

副词::ascertainably

名词::ascertainableness

过去式::ascertained

过去分词::ascertained

现在分词::ascertaining

第三人称单数::ascertains

详尽释义
v.(动词)
  1. 确定
  2. 查明
  3. 弄清
  4. 把…弄实在
  5. 肯定
  6. 确知
  7. 确定下来
  8. 得出定论
  9. 摸准
  10. 摸清
  11. 弄清楚
  12. 查查清楚
  13. 打听清楚
  14. 查实
  15. 探明
  16. 调查
  17. 探究
  18. 证实
  19. 探知
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 弄清,查明 discover, to make certain
英英释义
Verb:
  1. establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study;

    "find the product of two numbers"
    "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize"

  2. be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something;

    "He verified that the valves were closed"
    "See that the curtains are closed"
    "control the quality of the product"

  3. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

    "I want to see whether she speaks French"
    "See whether it works"
    "find out if he speaks Russian"
    "Check whether the train leaves on time"

  4. learn or discover with certainty

词典解释

1.(尤指经过努力后)查明,弄清,确定
If youascertain the truth about something, you find out what it is, especially by making a deliberate effort to do so.

e.g. Through doing this, the teacher will be able toascertain the extent to which the child understands what he is reading...
这样一来,老师就能确定孩子们对他所读的内容理解多少了。
e.g. Once they had ascertained that he was not a spy, they agreed to release him...
一旦确认他并非间谍,他们即同意将他释放。

网络解释

1. 查明:不过,这里存在一个难题,即诉前开示仅仅被用作查明(ascertain)事实而非进行证言保全的范围如何确定?此外,如果允许进行诉前开示,是否开示只限于查明这种事实,该事实是否将会在后来的法庭审理中被采纳为证据?许多司法区颁布了一些规则,

2. ascertain什么意思

2. 确定,查明:article 制品,产品 |ascertain 确定,查明 | assemble 组装

3. 查明, 确定:arduous 艰巨的; 努力的 |ascertain 查明, 确定 | aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
I ascertain that he was murdered.

我确定他是被谋杀的。

I ascertained the disease to be diphtheria.

我确定该病为白喉。

The detective was trying to ascertain exactly who was at the party.

这个侦探试图查明都有谁参加了聚会。

I'm going to ascertain the truth.

我要查明真相。

It's difficult to ascertain the coal deposits.

煤储量很难探明。

My purpose is to ascertain whether you are interested or not.

我的目的是要弄清你是否感兴趣。

It can be difficult to ascertain the facts.

可能难以查明事实真相。

I ascertained that the driver was not badly hurt.

我已查清,驾驶员伤势不重。

It should be ascertained that the plans comply with the law.

须要弄清楚,这些计划要合法。

The police are trying to ascertain what really happened.

警方正设法查清到底发生了什么。

Could you ascertain whether she will be coming to the meeting?

请你弄清楚她来不来开会好吗?

It must be ascertained if the land is still owned by the government.

必须确定这块土地是否仍属于政府所有。

Through doing this, the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to which the child understands what he is reading...

这样一来,老师就能确定孩子们对他所读的内容理解多少了。

Once they had ascertained that he was not a spy, they agreed to release him...

一旦确认他并非间谍,他们即同意将他释放。

The causes of unhappiness in the past and in the present are not difficult to ascertain.

过去和现在的不幸根源不难查明.

The insurance adjustor had to ascertain the exact value of the missing jewels.

这个保险金估算人必须核实这些丢失的珠宝的价值.

I ascertain that he was murdered.

我确定他是被谋杀的.

They are doing everything possible to ascertain his whereabouts.

他们正在尽力调查他的下落.

We'll ascertain such matter through joint assessment.

我们将通过双方共同估算来确定这些东西的价值.

The first step is to ascertain whether the target has a new lover.

首先要确认目标对象是否有了新恋人.

At noon the next day, a man mounted the bridge to ascertain the vessel's position.

第二天是12月13号,中午, 只见一个人走上舰桥测定方位.

It is difficult to ascertain the exact duration of protection.

要弄清确切的予防有效期并不容易.

If somebody grills ( someone ) it means that they question at length in order to ascertain something.

的意思是长时间讯问某人以追查某事.

Mr Deborah : Did you question Sir Charles ascertain the facts?

问过查尔斯爵士,核查过事实了 吗 ?

An autopsy was needed to ascertain the cause of his death.

需验尸方能确定他的死因.

Finally, we can ascertain the threshold value by oil attributes of the wells we have known.

最后, 根据已知井位的油气属性,确定归类的门槛值.

Do you think you can ascertain prospect of selling such product?

您认为您能够确定这种产品的销售前景 吗 ?

If are grouped into larger units one can ascertain what group an unknown plant belongs to.

如果把它们归类成较大的单位,那么就可以确知某种未知植物属于何类群.

It's difficult to ascertain the coal deposits.

煤储量很难探明.

ascertain prestress is one of key technology in the manufacture of prestressed heat exchanger.

在预应力换热器的制造中,预应力的确定是关键技术之一.

We will try to ascertain if a new planet exists in our solar system.

我们将查明我们的太阳系中是否存在一颗新的行星.

The foundation of adjusting business cost is to ascertain this city's strategic orientation.

城市商务成本调整的起点,是明确城市的战略定位.

Such a record is helpful for consultants, attending physicians and nurses ascertain the patient's progress.

这种记录能帮助顾问医生 、 主治医生和护士了解病人病情的发展变化.

It has been difficult to ascertain the correct source of origin.

要查实材料的正确起源很困难.

I am going to ascertain the truth.

我将弄清事实真象.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I'm going to ascertain the truth.
    我要查明真相。
  2. The detective tried to ascertain the facts about the robbery.
    侦探试图查明这起抢劫案的真相。
  3. I am going to ascertain the truth of his statement.
    我将弄清他的话是否真实。
  4. The insurance adjustor had to ascertain the exact value of the missing jewels.
    这个保险金估算人必须核实这些丢失的珠宝的价值。
  5. 1
  6. The power needs of the ship must be ascertained.
    这艘船所需的动力必须弄清。
  7. The previously unidentified objects have now been definitely ascertained as being satellites.
    原来所说的不明飞行物现在已证实是卫星。
S+~+that-clause
  1. I ascertained that he was dead.
    我确定他死了。
  2. He ascertained that the news was true.
    他确定消息属实。
  3. He had ascertained that his son-in-law was among the living prisoners.
    他已查明他女婿曾在活着的囚犯之中。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. I want to ascertain what time the train arrives, so that I may get to the station in time to meet my friend.
    我查清火车到达的时间,以便我准时到火车站去接我的朋友。
  2. It is difficult to ascertain what the people really want.
    问题在于一定要弄清人们究竟需要什么。
  3. Can you ascertain who the owner is?
    你能查明物主是谁吗?
  4. We could not ascertain how it happened.
    我们没能弄清它是怎样发生的。
经典引文
  • Who may perhaps..Be ascertained that Two and Two make four.

    出自:Charles Churchill
  • I wish to be ascertained of the..intentions of the Court.

    出自:G. Morris
词语用法
词义辨析
近义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. ascertain的基本意思是“发现前所未知的事物”。通常指意识到了自己的无知之后通过有意识的努力来弄清真相或找出事实。
  2. ascertain是及物动词,接truth, fact等名词或名词从句作宾语,可用于被动结构。
词义辨析
v.(动词)
ascertain, determine, discover, learn, unearth
  • 这组词都可表示“发现以前自己不知道的东西”。其区别是:
  • discover指经过调查、探索去发现已经存在或可能存在、事实上的东西,这种发现也可能出于偶然; ascertain很少指偶然的发现,侧重先前的无知与无把握,以及认真地去发现真理或真相; determine比ascertain更强调寻找事实或真理,以解决争端或争执,主要用于科学和法律方面; unearth指将隐藏的、被遗忘的、失去的或极其难以追寻的东西公之于众或暴露于世,常常强调发现以前所做的认真长期的调查; learn指获得知识,发现者一般没有或很少花多大力气。例如:
  • The surgeon general has determined that cigarette smoking is dangerous to our health.卫生局长已确定吸烟危害健康。
  • The question is to ascertain what the people really want.问题在于一定要弄清人们究竟需要什么。
  • We discovered the powder consisting of harmful ingredients.我们发现这种粉末含有害成分。
  • Projecting ourselves into the future world, we should learn as much as we can now.设想一下处身于未来的世界当中,我们现在就应该尽可能多学一点东西。
  • They have unearthed the secret.他们已经发现了这个秘密。
  • discover,find,detect,ascertain
  • 这些动词均有“发现”之意。
  • discover指发现本来已经存在,后被人认识的事物、真理或情况。
  • find普通用词,可指偶然发现,也可指经过寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西。强调动作的结果。
  • detect正式用词,强调经过周密观察或研究而有所获得和发现,尤指发现有意隐藏之物。
  • ascertain较正式用词,指有意搜寻与发现。
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