1.(随身)带来
If youbring someone or something with you when you come to a place, they come with you or you have them with you.
e.g. Remember tobring an apron or an old shirt to protect your clothes...
记得带一个围裙或者一件旧衬衫来,免得弄脏你的衣服。
e.g. Come to my party andbring a girl with you...
带一个女伴来参加我的聚会吧。
2.把…带到;移动
If youbring something somewhere, you move it there.
e.g. Reaching into her pocket, she brought out a cigarette...
她伸手从兜里掏出来一支烟。
e.g. Her mother brought her hands up to her face.
她母亲拉起她的双手放到自己脸上。
3.带来;拿来
If youbring something that someone wants or needs, you get it for them or carry it to them.
bring的反义词
e.g. He went and poured a brandy for Dena and brought it to her...
他走过去为德娜倒了一杯白兰地,端到她跟前。
e.g. The stewardess kindly brought me a blanket.
女乘务员体贴地给我拿来了毯子。
4.把…引到;把…带到
Tobring something or someone to a place or position means to cause them to come to the place or move into that position.
e.g. I told you about what brought me here...
我告诉过你是什么把我带到这儿的。
e.g. The shock of her husband's arrival brought her to her feet...
丈夫的到来惊得她站了起来。
bring and
take are both used to talk about carrying something or accompanying someone somewhere, but
bring is used to suggest movement towards the speaker and
take is used to suggest movement away from the speaker.
bring your calculator to every lesson... Anna took the book to school with her. In the first sentence,
bring suggests that the person and the calculator should come to the place where the speaker is. In the second sentence,
took suggests that Anna left the speaker when she went to school. You could also say 'take your calculator to every lesson' to suggest that the speaker will not be present at the lesson, and 'Anna brought the book to school with her' to suggest that Anna and the speaker were both at school.
bring和take都可用来表示携带某物或陪伴某人到某地,但
bring表示向说话者靠近的动作,而take表示远离说话者的动作:
bring your calculator to every lesson(每次上课都把计算器带来),Anna took the book to school with her(安娜随身带着这本书去上学)。在第一个例句中,
bring暗示计算器的携带者应该把计算器带到说话者所在的地点。在第二个例句中,took暗示安娜离开说话者所在的地点去上学。也可以说take your calculator to every lesson,表示说话者不会在课堂上。而Anna brought the book to school with her表示安娜和说话者同在学校。
5.带给;介绍;引进
If youbring something newto a place or group of people, you introduce it to that place or cause those people to hear or know about it.
e.g. ...a brave reporter who had risked death tobring the story to the world.
一位冒着生命危险向世人报道此事的勇敢记者
e.g. ...the drive tobring art to the public.
将艺术介绍给公众的事业
6.使处于(…状态或环境)
Tobring someone or something into a particular state or condition means to cause them to be in that state or condition.
e.g. He brought the car to a stop in front of the square...
他在广场前把车停了下来。
e.g. His work as a historian brought him into conflict with the political establishment...
他是一位历史学家,工作的缘故使他处在了和政界的当权者对立的位置上。
7.导致;带来;产生
If somethingbrings a particular feeling, situation, or quality, it makes people experience it or have it.
e.g. He called on the United States to play a more effective role in bringing peace to the region...
他呼吁美国在实现该地区的和平方面发挥更加富有成效的作用。
e.g. Kinkel said the attacks had brought disgrace on Germany...
金克尔声称这次袭击使德国蒙羞。
8.(某段时间)发生
If a period of timebrings a particular thing, it happens during that time.
e.g. For Sandro, the new year brought disaster...
对桑德罗来说,新的一年带来的是灾难。
e.g. We don't know what the future willbring.
我们不知道将来会发生什么。
9.(对某人)提起(诉讼);将(某人)送上(法庭)
If youbring a legal actionagainst someone orbring themto trial, you officially accuse them of doing something illegal.
e.g. He campaigned relentlessly tobring charges of corruption against former members of the government...
为了将前政府成员以贪污腐败的罪名送上法庭,他持续不懈地奔走游说。
e.g. The ship's captain and crew may be brought to trial and even sent to prison.
这艘船的船长和船员可能会被告上法庭,甚至有可能坐牢。
10.提供,制作,播出(电视或广播节目)
If a television or radio programmeis brought to youby an organization, they make it, broadcast it, or pay for it to be made or broadcast.
e.g. You're listening to Science in Action, brought to you by the BBC World Service...
您正在收听的是《科学在行动》,由BBC全球广播频道制作播出。
e.g. We'll be bringing you all the details of the day's events.
我们将为您带来今天各项赛事的所有详情。
in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 sponsor
11.把(某人)带到(或引到)(某话题)
When you are talking, you can say that somethingbrings youto a particular point in order to indicate that you have now reached that point and are going to talk about a new subject.
e.g. Which brings me to a delicate matter I should like to raise...
这就把我带到了一个我想提及的敏感问题上。
e.g. And that brings us to the end of this special report from Germany.
这篇发自德国的特别报道也到此结束。
12.强迫(自己)做(令人伤心、窘迫或讨厌的事)
If you cannotbring yourself to do something, you cannot do it because you find it too upsetting, embarrassing, or disgusting.
e.g. It is all very tragic and I am afraid I just cannotbring myself to talk about it at the moment.
这是件很不幸的事,恐怕现在我还无法开口谈论此事。
13. tobring something alive -> see alive
tobring something to bear -> see bear
tobring the house down -> see house
tobring up the rear -> see rear
Do not confuse the verbs
bring up and
grow up.
bring up is a transitive verb, and describes the process of looking after and socializing a child.
...we both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family.
Grow up is an intransitive verb, and describes the process of becoming an adult.
I grew up in rural southern England. Note then, that parents do not 'grow up' their children, they '
bring them up'. See also note at
educate.
不要混淆
bring up和grow up。
bring up为及物动词,描述的是抚养孩子并使其适应社会的过程:we both felt the town was the perfect place to
bring up a family(我们俩都认为这个小镇是养儿育女的理想之地)。grow up为不及物动词,指的是长大成人的过程:I grew up in rural southern England(我在英格兰南部乡村长大)。注意父母养育子女不能说 grow up, 应该用
bring them up。亦见educate词条下的说明。
14.谈及;提出
If youbring up a particular subject, you introduce it into a discussion or conversation.
e.g. He brought up a subject rarely raised during the course of this campaign...
他提出了一个在这次运动中很少被提及的话题。
e.g. Why are you bringing it up now?
你为什么现在要把这个问题提出来?
15.呕吐;咳出
If someonebrings up food or wind, food or air is forced up from their stomach through their mouth.
e.g. It's hard for the baby tobring up wind.
婴儿不容易打出嗝来。
相关词组:bring aboutbring alongbring aroundbring backbring downbring forwardbring inbring offbring onbring outbring roundbring tobring up