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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 cram
cram
英[kræm] 美[kræm]
单词基本解释
v.塞满;猛吃;仓促备考 n.仓促备考;挤成一堆的人群 n.Cram.

名词::crammer

过去式::crammed

过去分词::crammed

现在分词::cramming

第三人称单数::crams

双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 塞入,填塞 force into a small space
  2. vt. 塞满 fill (sth) too full
  3. vt. (为考试而)死记硬背功课,临时准备应考 prepare oneself for an exam by studying very hard and quicky
  4. vi. (为考试而)死记硬背 prepare (sb) for an exam in this way
英英释义
Verb:
  1. crowd or pack to capacity;

    "the theater was jampacked"

  2. put something somewhere so that the space is completely filled;

    "cram books into the suitcase"

  3. study intensively, as before an exam;

    "I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam"

  4. prepare (students) hastily for an impending exam

词典解释

1.把…塞进;使塞满
If youcram things or peopleinto a container or place, you put them into it, although there is hardly enough room for them.

e.g. While nobody was looking, she squashed her school hat and crammed it into a wastebasket...
趁没人看见,她把校帽弄扁塞进了废纸篓。
e.g. I crammed my bag full of swimsuits and T-shirts and caught the sleeper down to Beziers...
我把泳衣和T恤衫塞进包里,乘卧铺前往贝济耶。

2.挤进;拥进
If peoplecram into a place or vehicle orcram a place or vehicle, so many of them enter it at one time that it is completely full.

e.g. We crammed into my car and set off...
我们挤进我的车子,然后出发了。
e.g. Friends and admirers crammed the chapel at the small Los Angeles cemetery where Monroe is buried.
朋友和仰慕者们挤进安葬梦露的洛杉矶小公墓的教堂里。

3.(尤指匆忙地)戴上(帽子)
If youcram a haton, you put it on, especially in a hurry.

e.g. I crammed on my cap again, helped the Duke up and tried to dust him off.
我重新戴上帽子,扶公爵起身并掸去他身上的土。

4.(为应考)临时死记硬背,填鸭式学习
If youare cramming for an examination, you are learning as much as possible in a short time just before you take the examination.

e.g. She was cramming for her Economics exam...
她正在为应付经济学考试临阵磨枪。

cramming
It would take two or three months of cramming to prepare for Vermont's bar exam.
准备佛蒙特州的律师资格考试要花两三个月的时间苦读。
网络解释

1. 克拉姆:亲核取代与消除的竞争(3)形成金属有机物:格氏(Grignard)试剂及其应用、有机锂、二烷基铜锂(1)亲核加成[简单亲核加成和加成消除,克拉姆(cram)规则:与HCN、NaHSO3、格氏试剂、氨的衍生物、醇、酚、Schiff试剂、PCl3的反应(1) 亲核加成[简单亲核加成和加成消除,

2. 塞满、拥挤:Argumentative:爱争论的 |cram:塞满、拥挤 | Snap Poll:即席调查

3. 填满:cram oneself with food 填饱肚子 |cram 填满 |cram-full 挤满的

4.

4. 填塞:jam 堵塞 |cram 填塞 | knap 打碎

5.cram:card random access method; 卡片随机存取存储法

6.

6.cram:card random access memory; 卡片随机存取存储器

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
He crammed eight people into his car.

他往他的车里硬塞进八个人。

I could never cram in all that she does in a day.

我可做不了她在一天之内做的事情。

I managed to cram down a few mouthfuls of food.

我好歹狼吞虎咽地吃了几口东西。

Supporters crammed the streets.

街上挤满了支持者。

We all managed to cram into his car.

我们大家好歹都挤进了他的车。

He's been cramming for his exams all week.

他整个星期都一直在拼命准备应考。

I crammed on my cap again, helped the Duke up and tried to dust him off.

我重新戴上帽子,扶公爵起身并掸去他身上的土。

She was cramming for her Economics exam...

她正在为应付经济学考试临阵磨枪。

While nobody was looking, she squashed her school hat and crammed it into a wastebasket...

趁没人看见,她把校帽弄扁塞进了废纸篓。

I crammed my bag full of swimsuits and T-shirts and caught the sleeper down to Beziers...

我把泳衣和T恤衫塞进包里,乘卧铺前往贝济耶。

We crammed into my car and set off...

我们挤进我的车子,然后出发了。

Friends and admirers crammed the chapel at the small Los Angeles cemetery where Monroe is buried.

朋友和仰慕者们挤进安葬梦露的洛杉矶小公墓的教堂里。

The room's full; we can't cram any more people in.

屋里满满的, 再也挤不进去人了.

A NEW PARASITIC NEMATODE OF THE FAMILY HELIGMOSOMATIDAE cram , 1927 ( TRICHOSTRONGYLOIDEA )

绕体科寄生线虫一新种—— ( 毛圆目:绕体科 )

How can a clam cram in a clean cream can?

怎样可以将一只蛤蜊塞进一个洁面霜的罐?

If you study all the semester, you won't need to cram for the examination.

假如你整学期都很用功, 你就不需要在考试前抱佛脚.

We just find some food to cram ourselves.

我们随便找点东西填填肚子吧.

cram laughed at the Judge. That counted against him.

克拉姆嘲笑法官,那对他是不利的。

He had to cram them all together.

他只好把这些全挤在一堆.

Most students often go to cram schools, and they have to study very hard.

大部分的学生常常去补习班, 而且他们必须非常用功读书.

Many students often go to cram schools and they to very hard.

很多学生常常去补习班,而且他们必须非常用功.

Idioms are crystallizations of a nation 'ufffd 'ufffd s wisdom and the cram of its language.

习语是一个民族智慧的结晶,是语言中的精华.

Do not ' cram ' for the exams.

对考试不要 灌 得太满.

I have to cram all night for tomorrow's exams.

为了明天的考试,我得熬夜临阵磨枪.

The student had to cram for her history test.

那个学生为了历史考试不得不努力啃书.

The case is small; we can't cram any more papers in.

这个箱子小, 再也塞不进文件了.

There was such a cram in the church.

教堂里拥挤得要命.

The results that the farmer works hard one year, only enough cram oneself with food.

农民辛劳一年的收获, 仅够填饱肚子.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He's been cramming for his exams all week.
    他整个星期都一直在拼命准备应考。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. Stop cramming your mouth with food!
    不要吃得太多!
  2. The bus is full; you cannot cram any more people into it.
    公共汽车已经满了,挤不进更多的人了。
  3. 1
  4. Thirty of us were crammed into a small dark room.
    我们30个人被塞进一间小黑屋。
  5. The streets were crammed with gay,laughing crowd.
    街上挤满了欢乐嬉笑的人群。
经典引文
  • A large chilly basement, crammed to the ceiling with second-hand goods.

    出自:A. J. Cronin
  • An enormous letter, crammed with confidences.

    出自:J. G. Farrell
词义辨析
近义词
临近词
词义辨析
v.(动词)
cram, pack, ram, stuff, tamp
  • 这组词的共同意思是“打包”。其区别在于:pack指捆好或包好某物以便贮藏或运输,引申可指许多人或物挤满或填满某一空间; cram含有“乱七八糟地用力塞进”的意思,而不考虑是否容易或方便地取出; ram强调不仅塞满而且压紧; stuff专指用填充材料或垫料来填满或塞满,暗示把某物塞得胀鼓鼓的; tamp原指用黏土或别的材料填满装有炸药的钻孔,引申指用连续的撞击把某物捣碎或把某物的上方、下方及四周压紧以起支撑作用。例如:
  • The audience packed the hall.听众挤满了大厅。
  • The box was crammed with letters.信箱里塞满了信件。
  • I rammed down the earth round the newly planted bush.我把刚种的小树丛周围的泥土压结实了。
  • You stuff the hole in the window up with newspaper until the man can put some new glass in.工人来装新玻璃前你可以用点纸先把窗上的洞堵上。
  • He tamped down the tobacco in the pipe.他把烟斗中的烟丝压实。
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