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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 drug
drug
英[drʌɡ] 美[drʌɡ]
单词基本解释
n.毒品;药 vt.使服麻醉药;使服毒品;掺麻醉药(或毒药)于

过去式::drugged

过去分词::drugged

现在分词::drugging

第三人称单数::drugs

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 滞销货
  2. 麻醉药品
  3. 药品
  4. 药物
  5. 毒品
  6. 药剂
  7. 药材
  8. 麻醉剂
  9. 使人上瘾的毒品
  10. 卫生用品
  11. 服药
  12. 麻醉药
  13. 成瘾性毒品
adj.(形容词)
  1. 低沉的
  2. 沮丧的
v.(动词)
  1. 使服毒品
  2. 掺麻醉药于
  3. 常用麻醉药
  4. 吸毒上瘾
  5. 在(酒、食物等中)渗(麻醉)药
  6. 下(麻醉)药于
  7. 使服(麻醉)药
  8. 毒化
  9. 服麻醉药
  10. 已服用大量毒品
  11. 使服麻醉药
  12. 用药麻醉
  13. 使服兴奋剂
  14. 掺麻醉剂于
  15. 使麻醉
  16. 使沉醉
  17. 使用毒品的(毒品相关用语)
  18. 掺麻醉药(或毒药)于
  19. 使 … 服药
  20. 吸毒
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [C]药物,药剂,药材 substance used as or in a medicine
  2. [C]麻醉药,毒品 substance that affects the nervous system, especially one that is habit-forming, e.g. cocaine or heroin
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic

Verb:
  1. administer a drug to;

    "They drugged the kidnapped tourist"

  2. use recreational drugs

词典解释

1.药;药物;药品
Adrug is a chemical which is given to people in order to treat or prevent an illness or disease.

e.g. Thedrug will be useful to hundreds of thousands of infected people.
这种药将惠及成千上万的感染者。
e.g. ...thedrug companies.
制药公司

2.毒品
drugs are substances that some people take because of their pleasant effects, but which are usually illegal.

e.g. His mother was on drugs, on cocaine...
他母亲吸毒,吸可卡因。
e.g. She was sure Leo was taking drugs...
她确定利奥在吸毒。

3.将…麻醉;给…服麻醉剂
If youdrug a person or animal, you give them a chemical substance in order to make them sleepy or unconscious.

e.g. They drugged the guard dog with doped meatballs...
他们用掺了麻醉药的肉丸子麻醉了看门狗。
e.g. She was drugged and robbed.
她被人下了药,然后遭到抢劫。

4.往(食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药
If food or drinkis drugged, a chemical substance is added to it in order to make someone sleepy or unconscious when they eat or drink it.

drug在线翻译

e.g. I wonder now if that drink had been drugged...
我现在想那饮料是否被人动过手脚。
e.g. Anyone could have drugged that wine.
指不定谁在那酒里下了药。

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
They were arrested for drug offences.

他们因贩卖毒品罪而被逮捕。

The man formed a habit of taking harmful drugs.

这人养成了服用有害麻醉品的习惯。

We are testing the efficacy of a new drug.

我们正在测试新药的功效。

His medicine is a drug that can be injected or taken by mouth.

他的药可以注射或口服。

They drug the watchman and rob the bank.

他们用药麻醉看守人,然后抢劫银行。

The nurse will drug the patient before and during the surgery procedure.

护士在手术之前和手术之中给该病人服药。

His wine has been drugged.

他的酒里被人掺了麻醉药。

He does not smoke or take drugs .

他既不抽烟也不吸毒。

teenagers experimenting with drugs

试用毒品的青少年

I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .

我发现史蒂夫已吸毒成瘾。

drug and alcohol abuse

吸毒和酗酒

a hard (= very harmful) drug such as heroin

(毒性很大的)海洛因之类的硬毒品

a soft drug (= one that is not considered very harmful)

(毒性不很大的)软毒品

drugs have been seized with a street value of two million dollars.

黑市价值二百万元的毒品被查获。

She was a drug addict (= could not stop using drugs) .

她是个吸毒成瘾的人。

He was charged with pushing drugs (= selling them) .

他被控贩毒。

(informal)I don't do drugs (= use them) .

我不吸毒。

drug rehabilitation

吸毒者的康复训练

prescribed drugs

处方药

The doctor put me on a course of pain-killing drugs.

医生让我服一个疗程的止痛药。

drug companies

药品公司

The drug has some bad side effects.

这种药有些不好的副作用。

He was drugged and bundled into the back of the car.

他被麻醉后塞入汽车后座。

It's illegal to drug horses before a race.

比赛前给马服用兴奋剂是违法的。

Her drink must have been drugged.

她的饮料中肯定被掺了麻醉药。

She was drugged and robbed.

她被人下了药,然后遭到抢劫。

I wonder now if that drink had been drugged...

我现在想那饮料是否被人动过手脚。

Anyone could have drugged that wine.

指不定谁在那酒里下了药。

They drugged the guard dog with doped meatballs...

他们用掺了麻醉药的肉丸子麻醉了看门狗。

She was sure Leo was taking drugs...

她确定利奥在吸毒。

...the drug companies.

制药公司

His mother was on drugs, on cocaine...

他母亲吸毒,吸可卡因。

The drug will be useful to hundreds of thousands of infected people.

这种药将惠及成千上万的感染者。

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. The drug is to be taken in drops.
    这种药要一点点地服用。
  2. This drug can't be swallowed, it has to be injected.
    这种药不能口服,必须注射。
  3. The lab assistant injected the rat with the new drug.
    实验室助手给老鼠注射了那种新药。
  4. Have you found any drug to worm your dog?
    你找到给你的狗打虫的药了吗?
  5. During their raid on the house, the police found a lot of drugs.
    在对这所房子的搜查中,警方发现了大量的毒品。
  6. Overtaking drugs nearly knocked the girl paralyzed.
    过量的毒品几乎使这个姑娘瘫痪。
  7. Who or what got you into the habit of taking drugs?
    是谁或者什么使你染上了吸毒的习惯?
  8. Who encouraged his taking drugs?
    谁怂恿他吸毒的?
  9. We listened to a discourse on the evils of drugs.
    我们听了一个关于吸毒害处的演讲。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
a drug on the market
    滞销品,滞销货 thing that cannot be sold because no one wants it
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词~+介词
经典引文
  • Women..annoint their haire with oyle, or some other drugs.

    出自:T. Coryat
  • A healthy person ought to fall asleep without needing a drug.

    出自:J. H. Burn
  • I have drugg'd their possets.

    出自:Macbeth,Shakespeare
词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. drug是可数名词,意思是“药物”,尤指“麻醉药或毒药”。
  2. drug还可作“滞销品”解。
词义辨析
n.(名词)
drug, medicine
  • 这两个词都有“药”的意思,其区别是:
  • 1.medicine指配制的口服药,也可指于健康有益的其他治疗手段; drug可指未经调和、单独服用的药物,也可指如鸦片、古柯碱之类的麻醉药。
  • 2.drug为可数名词; medicine泛指“药物”或“疗法”时是不可数名词。例如:
  • He dosed up her with pain-killing drugs.他给她服止痛药。
  • The medicine acts well.这药很见效。
  • Sunshine and rest are good medicine for convalescents.对于恢复期的病人,阳光与休息是有效的疗法。
  • drug,medicine,medication,remedy,cure,chemical
  • 这些名词都有“药”之意。
  • drug普通用词,含义广泛,可指任何用于预防或治疗肉体上或精神上疾病的药品。用复数形式时,多指毒品。
  • medicine普通用词,可指药物的总称,也指一切有利于健康的东西。
  • medication指医生开给病人用的一切药物,从最简单的阿斯匹林到最复杂的药物。
  • remedy侧重指对恢复健康有效的药品或治疗方法。
  • cure比remedy更强调使身体恢复健康的疗法或良药。
  • chemical多指工业或化学中的药品,有时也指医药中的药品。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古荷兰语的drogue,意为药。

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