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单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 examine
examine
英[ɪɡ'zæmɪn] 美[ɪɡ'zæmɪn]
单词基本解释
vt.检查;调查;考试;仔细观察 vi.检查;调查

形容词::examinable

名词::examiner

过去式::examined

过去分词::examined

现在分词::examining

第三人称单数::examines

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 考试,测验
v.(动词)
  1. 检验,检查,检测,检定
  2. 调查,审问,盘问,审查,讯问,质问
  3. 诊察,观察,查看
  4. 测验,(对...)考试,对...进行考核,考查,考察,考
  5. 研究
  6. 搜索
  7. 细查,细阅
  8. 查问,询问
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 仔细检查 look at carefully in order to learn about or from
  2. vt. 考试,考核 ask questions to find out what sb knows or what they can do
  3. vt. 审查,审问 investigate; interrogate
英英释义
Verb:
  1. consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning;

    "analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare"
    "analyze the evidence in a criminal trial"
    "analyze your real motives"

  2. observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect;

    "The customs agent examined the baggage"
    "I must see your passport before you can enter the country"

  3. question or examine thoroughly and closely

  4. question closely

  5. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;

    "This approach has been tried with good results"
    "Test this recipe"

词典解释

1.仔细检查;细查
If youexamine something, you look at it carefully.

e.g. He examined her passport and stamped it...
他仔细检查了她的护照,然后在上面盖了章。
e.g. Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.
法医学家正在对一辆警方怀疑属于投弹者的汽车进行仔细检查。

examination
The Navy is to carry out an examination of the wreck tomorrow...
海军明天将对失事船只进行细查。
They have also searched offices in Sheffield and taken away documents for examination.
他们还搜查了位于设菲尔德的办公室,并带走了一些文件进行仔细检查。

2.(医生)诊察,检查
If a doctorexamines you, he or she looks at your body, feels it, or does simple tests in order to check how healthy you are.

examine

e.g. Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong...
另外一名医生对她进行了诊察,仍旧没有发现任何问题。
e.g. He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
医生又对他诊察了一遍,然后开了另外一种草药。

examination
He was later discharged after an examination at Westminster Hospital...
在威斯敏斯特医院进行了一次诊察后他就出院了。
Further examination is needed to exclude the chance of disease.
需要进一步检查以排除患病的可能。

3.仔细研究;审查;剖析
If an idea, proposal, or planis examined, it is considered very carefully.

examine

e.g. I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives...
这个问题我已经考虑了很多,分析了各种可能的选择。
e.g. The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.
欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。

examination
The proposal requires careful examination and consideration.
那项提议需要经过仔细研究和考虑。

4.测验;考核
If youare examined, you are given a formal test in order to show your knowledge of a subject.

examine

e.g. ...learning to cope with the pressures of being judged and examined by our teachers.
学会应对老师评判和测验时的压力

网络解释

1. 检验:CM的目的在达到产品的完整性,而V&V是透过逐次、阶段式或阶层式地对产品(工作产品)做查核(check)与检验(examine),以使最终的产品符合需求(verification)与符合使用目的(validation).

2. 审核:区会可能差派(commission)他作宣教士以外,另行授权给他成立教会(organize churches),并教导,审核(examine),按立(ordain)治理长老和执事们,为他们就职(install),接受会友,和删除会友会藉,直到教会组织自己的长老堂会为止;

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
The doctor examined her carefully.

医生仔细检查了她的身体。

examine the account well before you pay it.

在付款以前仔细核对一下帐目。

He was unable to examine the issue with detachment.

他不能客观公正地调查这一问题。

The teacher will examine the students in English.

老师要考学生的英语了。

He went to the Congo to examine a new volcano.

他曾去刚果察看一座新火山。

examine the falsework of a house.

检查一座房屋的临时鹰架。

Right mouse button examine game objects.

右键鼠标检查物品。

The OFT will also examine customer satisfaction.

公平交易办公室也会调查顾客的满意度。

It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.

有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。

The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.

医生给她作了检查,但没发现什么问题。

The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term.

期末时学生须参加所有学科的考试。

You are only being examined on this semester's work.

只考你在本学期学的课程。

The goods were examined for damage on arrival.

货物到达时检查是否有破损。

These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.

这些观点将在第10章作更为详细的探讨。

It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.

有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。

...learning to cope with the pressures of being judged and examined by our teachers.

学会应对老师评判和测验时的压力

Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.

法医学家正在对一辆警方怀疑属于投弹者的汽车进行仔细检查。

Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong...

另外一名医生对她进行了诊察,仍旧没有发现任何问题。

He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.

医生又对他诊察了一遍,然后开了另外一种草药。

I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives...

这个问题我已经考虑了很多,分析了各种可能的选择。

The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.

欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。

He examined her passport and stamped it...

他仔细检查了她的护照,然后在上面盖了章。

He finished his examination and left. Then the other doctor came, also to examine her.

医生检验完毕就走了, 那另一个医生也来为她检验.

Any theory originate practice, serve for practice again and suffer practice place to examine.

任何理论来源于实践, 又为实践服务并受实践所检验.

examine on the spot wait for a form, undertook comparative detailed investigation, reached relatively unanimous verdict.

实地查看等形式, 进行了比较具体的调查, 得出了较为一致的结论.

The teacher will examine the students in music.

老师将测验学生们的音乐知识.

Please examine the insulation of the electric wires in my house.

请检查一下我屋子里电线的绝缘情况.

You ought to examine yourself honestly and find out the source of your erroneous views.

你应该老老实实地反躬自省,找出你这些错误观点的根源.

Critically examine your work as if you were looking at someone else's efforts.

要像评价别人的工作一样,一丝不苟地检查你自己的工作.

She was sent to examine into the matter.

她奉派去调查那件事情.

It is most risky to go and examine an active volcano.

去探察活火山是非常危险的.

The doctor examine the patient carefully.

医生对这位病人作了仔细检查.

examine the account well before you pay it.

在付款以前仔细核对一下帐目.

He went to the Congo to examine a new volcano.

他曾去刚果察看一座新火山.

In sampling, we choose a small number of items which we think are typical of the whole and examine the sample.

在采样时, 我们选择少量我们认为是代表整体的东西,并对这个样本进行研究.

The teacher will examine the students in English.

老师要考学生的英语了.

The task of the Commission , as noted in the Olympic Charter, is to examine each candidature for membership of the IOC and to establish a report on each candidature to the IOC Executive Board.

奥林匹克宪章规定, 提名委员会的任务是对每位申请国际奥委会成员资格的候选人进行审查并向国际奥委会执行委员会提交对每位候选人的审查报告.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.
    医生检查了孩子后说她很健康。
  2. I examined the door and found it was locked.
    我查看过门,发现是锁了的。
  3. He roughly examined the old records.
    他粗略地检查了一下旧记录。
  4. They examined our passports very carefully.
    他们非常仔细地检查了我们的护照。
  5. Several engineers went to the workshop to examine a model.
    有几位工程师曾到车间去检查模型。
  6. Bass examined the quality of the furniture critically.
    巴斯以挑剔的目光检查家具的质量。
  7. He examined the man with a penetrating gaze.
    他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
  8. He examined the specimen microscopically.
    他用显微镜观察过标本。
  9. He examined every thing, every drawing in the museum.
    他在博物馆内仔细地观看了每件东西、每幅图画。
  10. People always examine and handle problems in the light of their own experience.
    人们总是根据自己的经验来观察问题和处理问题。
  11. They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.
    他们仔细观察野兽留下的足迹,断定那是狐狸的脚印。
  12. The policeman examined the suspicious man.
    警察盘问了那个可疑的人。
  13. The Upper House appointed a committee to examine a bill which the Assembly had already passed.
    上院议员指派一个委员会来审查议会已经通过的方案。
  14. 1
  15. All candidates must first of all be orally examined.
    所有的考生必须先参加口试。
  16. He was examined by the police.
    他受到警察的盘问。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. They were examining whether this matter was good or bad.
    他们正在审查这件事是好是坏。
其他v -ed as o-Compl.
  1. If she wants to go swimming in this weather she needs her head examined!
    如果她想在这种天气去游泳,她就需要检查一下头脑是不是有了毛病。
  2. He wanted his eyes examined, as he often had headaches.
    因为他经常头痛,所以他想把眼睛检查一下。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
examine for (v.+prep.)
    检〔审〕查; 检验…以寻找(毛病、错误等) look at (sb/sth) carefully, searching for (sth such as a fault)
    examine sb/sth for sth

    The doctor examined him for possible heart disease.

    医生给他做了检查,看他是否患有心脏病。

    They are examining the wall of my house for cracks.

    他们正在检查我家的墙壁,寻找裂缝。

examine in (v.+prep.)
    在(某方面)考查〔测试〕(某人) ask (sb) questions to test his knowledge of (a subject)
    examine sb in sth

    The teacher will examine the students in music.

    老师将测验学生们的音乐知识。

examine into (v.+prep.)
    调查,查问 inquire into
    examine into sth

    Let's examine into the basic mechanism involved.

    让我们把有关的基本结构搞清楚。

    We need to examine into details.

    我们必须详细检查。

    They spent some time examining into the rumor that an underground passage led from the castle to the marsh.

    他们花了一些时间考查关于古堡有条暗道通往那片沼泽地的传说。

    They examined into his conduct.

    他们考查了他的品行。

examine on (v.+prep.)
    在(某方面)审问(某人) interrogate (sb) on (sth)
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
经典引文
  • She examined the shelves, note-book in hand.

    出自:C. P. Snow
  • The man in front was having his passport examined.

    出自:L. Hellman
  • He..walks nervously around the room examining books and paintings.

    出自:Le Roi Jones
情景对话

在医院

A:What’s wrong with you? You look pale.
你有什么不舒服吗?你看起来很苍白。

B:I’m not sure, I feel hot and cold.
我不确定,我感觉一阵冷一阵热。

A:When did the trouble start?
什么时候开始不舒服的?

B:I was sick most of the night.
我大半夜都难受。

examine的反义词

A:It sounds like you are coming down with the flu. Let me take your temperature.
听起来你好像得了流行感冒。让我量量你的体温。

B:Have I got a high fever?
我发烧吗?

A:Yes, thirty-eight point seven. Do you have a headache, chest or throat pain?
是的。38.7 度。你头痛吗? 胸和嗓子痛吗?

examine的翻译

B:Yes, I have.
是的,痛。

A:Now, let me have a look at you. I’d like to listen to your chest. Now breathe in, a deep breath, that’s it. Cough, now again. I want toexamine your throut, too. Open wide, say “ah--”.
来,让我瞧瞧你。 想听听你的胸部,现在往里吸气,深深地吸一口气,对了。咳嗽一下,再咳一次。我还想再查查你的喉咙,把嘴张开,说“啊——”

examine的意思

B:Aaaaahh, aaaaahh.
啊——啊——啊——啊。

A:Yes, it does look a bit sore. Let’s take an X-ray of your chest and give you a few tests.
是的,确实有些炎症。好吧,我们来透视一下你的肺,再做些化验。

examine的解释

B:All right, thanks.
好,谢谢。

A:The tests showed nothing wrong. A slight viral infection.
化验结果没有问题,有点轻度病毒感染。

B:What shall I do today?
那我该怎么办?

A:I’m giving you some antibiotics and aspirins. Take an aspirin when you’ve got a fever, and take one antibiotics capsule every four hours, and go home and rest in bed for two days. Drink plenty of water, then you’ll feel better. Here’s the prescription.
我给你开一些抗生素和阿司匹林。发烧时吃一片阿司匹林,每四个小时吃一粒抗生素胶囊。回家卧床休息两天。多喝开水,就会好的。这是处方。

examine的反义词

B:Thank you, doctor. Good-bye.
谢谢你,大夫。再见。

词语用法
词义辨析
常见错误
词源解说
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. examine的基本意思是“检查”,指通过严密的调查或向某人提问来确定某物〔事物〕的性质、状况、效力或功能等。
  2. examine通常只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接whether从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。
词义辨析
v.(动词)
examine in, examine on
  • 这两个短语都可表示“在…方面考查”,前者考查的范围较广,后者则较集中。
  • examine, inspect, investigate, scrutinize
  • 这四个词均有“检查”“审查”的含义。它们之间的区别是:examine为最普通的用语,可指任何方式地、粗略或仔细地检查; inspect和scrutinize都有仔细检查的含义,前者强调通过检查找出缺点或漏洞,后者强调在检查时注意细节的审视。另外examine, inspect, scrutinize既可用于人,又可用于物,而investigate只能用于表示对情况、事态等的调查或检查。试体会下例中这四个词的运用:The detective investigating the murder case examined the body, inspected the scene of the crime, and scrutinized the weapon for clues.正在调查这一谋杀案的侦探检查了尸体,察看了犯罪现场,并仔细检查了凶器以寻找线索。
  • 常见错误
    v.(动词)
      我们明天将考英语。

      We'll examine English tomorrow.

      We're being examined in English tomorrow.

      We're being examined on the knowledge of English tomorrow.

      表示“考某一科目”常用“examine sb in+科目”这种结构,也可以说“examine sb on the knowledge of+科目”,但不可直接接“科目”作宾语。

    词源解说
    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的examiner,意为质问;最初源自拉丁语的examinare,意为测量,检查。
    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.examine

    Iexamined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine.

    我检查了小鸡, 它似乎没有问题。

    2017全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 2.examine

    In one study, Dr. Prinsteinexamined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys(调查研究).

    在一项研究中, 普林斯坦博士研究了235名青少年的两种受欢迎程度, 并在学生调查基础上, 对最不受欢迎者、最受欢迎者和地位最高者进行了评分。

    2019全国卷1

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.examine

    Researchersexamined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs on the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold.

    研究人员检查了感受到的支持和收到的拥抱对于患普通感冒的敏感性的影响。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.examine

    Gray and his colleagues have put them to the test byexamining four family trees that between them represent more than 2,000 languages.

    格雷和他的同事们通过分析四个语系树谱图对这两种理论进行了检验,这些树谱图呈现了2000多种语言。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.examine

    has beenexamined by the scientific community.

    已经被科学界调查过。

    2012英语一

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