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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 freedom
freedom
英['friːdəm] 美['friːdəm]
单词基本解释
n.自由;直率特许,特权
详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 自由
  2. 自由权
  3. 直率
  4. 特权,特许
  5. 免除,解脱
  6. 放肆,大胆
  7. 自主,独立自主
  8. 自由身分
  9. 过分亲密
  10. 【物】自由度
  11. 《自由》(杂志)
  12. 自由民地位
  13. 没有…的情况
  14. 不受…影响的状态
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [U]自由,自主 the state of being free; not being under control
  2. [U][C]自由权 right (especially political) to act, speak, etc. as one pleases without interference
英英释义
Noun:
  1. the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

  2. immunity from an obligation or duty

词典解释

1.自由;自由行为
freedom is the state of being allowed to do what you want to do.freedoms are instances of this.

e.g. ...freedom of speech...
言论自由
e.g. They want greater politicalfreedom...
他们想要更多的政治自由。

2.人身自由;自由身份
When prisoners or slaves are set free or escape, they gain theirfreedom .

e.g. ...the agreement worked out by the UN, under which all hostages and detainees would gain theirfreedom.
联合国拟定的恢复所有人质和被拘禁者人身自由的协议

3.摆脱;免除;不受…影响的状态
freedom from something you do not want means not being affected by it.

e.g. ...all thefreedom from pain that medicine could provide.
医药可以提供的对痛苦的解脱
e.g. ...freedom from government control.
不受政府控制

4.(某市的)荣誉市民称号
The freedom of a particular city is a special honour which is given to a famous person who is connected with that city, or to someone who has performed some special service for the city.

e.g. He was given thefreedom of the City of Dublin by the Lord Mayor.
市长阁下亲自向他颁发了都柏林市荣誉市民称号。

网络解释

1. 自由度:计量为什么非常关心自由度(freedom)这个概念?自由度的经济或者直观含义是什么?为什么在估计参数时自由度越多越好?

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
Democracy is a bulwark of freedom.

民主是自由的保障。

They bought peace with their freedom.

他们牺牲自由换取和平。

By persistence many countries won freedom.

通过坚持不懈的努力, 许多国家赢得了自由。

Slavery is the antithesis of freedom.

奴役与自由是对立的。

He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.

他蹲了二十年监狱以后终于获得了自由。

freedom from fear/pain/hunger, etc.

免于恐惧、痛苦、饥饿等

I was given the freedom of the whole house.

我获得整座房子的自由使用权。

Thanks to the automobile, Americans soon had a freedom of movement previously unknown.

由于有了汽车,美国人很快就获得了前所未有的行动自由。

complete freedom to do as you wish

按照自己意愿行事的绝对自由

freedom of speech/thought/expression/worship

言论 / 思想 / 表达 / 信仰自由

a threat to press/academic, etc. freedom

对新闻、学术等自由的威胁

rights and freedoms guaranteed by the constitution

宪法保障的权利和自由

freedom of action/choice

行动 / 选择自由

...freedom of speech...

言论自由

They want greater political freedom...

他们想要更多的政治自由。

...the agreement worked out by the UN, under which all hostages and detainees would gain their freedom.

联合国拟定的恢复所有人质和被拘禁者人身自由的协议

...all the freedom from pain that medicine could provide.

医药可以提供的对痛苦的解脱

...freedom from government control.

不受政府控制

He was given the freedom of the City of Dublin by the Lord Mayor.

市长阁下亲自向他颁发了都柏林市荣誉市民称号。

What do you like to do in your spare time?

空闲时你喜欢干什么?

At last they won their freedom.

他们终于赢得了自由.

By persistence many countries won freedom.

通过坚持不懈的努力,许多国家赢得了自由.

They asked for academic freedom.

他们要求学术自由.

Abraham Lincoln called on his people to fight for freedom for all — Negroes and Whites.

亚伯拉罕·林肯号召他的人民为所有的人——黑人和白人的自由而战斗.

The assertion of the right to freedom is very important to all peoples.

维护自由权利对各民族来说都是至关重要的.

The patriots unfurled the banner of freedom.

爱国志士们打出了自由的旗帜.

They beat the drum for freedom.

他们鼓吹自由.

In 1862 the American slaves won their struggle for freedom.

1862年美国黑奴赢得了争取自由的斗争.

They have an air of freedom, and they have not a dreary commitment to mean ambitious or love of comfort.

他们有一种自由自在的风度, 他们不沉溺于可鄙的追名逐利和对舒适生活的迷恋.

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. The banner of freedom was raised and the whole nation fought to drive out the invaders.
    自由的旗帜升起了,全国奋起战斗,把侵略者驱逐出去。
  2. The oppressed people of South Africa are longing for freedom.
    南非被压迫的人民渴望自由。
  3. They fought to defend their freedom.
    他们为保卫自由而战。
  4. They enjoyed their fill of happiness and freedom for the first time.
    他们第一次饱尝着自由和幸福。
  5. Some parents often allow children too much freedom.
    有些父母往往放纵小孩。
  6. In the University of Cambridge, he breathed the breath of academic freedom for the first time.
    在剑桥大学,他第一次呼吸到学术自由的空气。
  7. Chinese citizens enjoy the freedom to believe in religion and the freedom not to believe in it and to propagate atheism.
    中国公民有信仰宗教的自由和不信仰宗教、宣传无神论的自由。
~+of n./pron.
  1. Tight clothes don't allow enough freedom of movement.
    紧身衣服使人体不能充分地活动。
  2. You may have complete freedom of action in dealing with this matter; do what you think best.
    你有充分的行动自由来处理此事; 你认为如何做最恰当就如何去做吧。
~+to- v
  1. She's old enough to have the freedom to do as she likes.
    她已成年了,有权做她喜欢做的事。
  2. They were given the freedom to walk in the courtyard.
    他们被给予在庭院走动的自由。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
give freedom
    给予自由身份; 同意离婚 agree to a divorce; allow one's husband or wife to leave without opposing him or her legally
    give sb freedom

    It seems foolish not to give Ann her freedom, if that's what she really wants.

    安要是真想离婚的话,不同意她离就太蠢了。

经典引文
  • I became your slave..and it was you who gave me my freedom.

    出自:R. Graves
词语用法
词义辨析
常见错误
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. freedom作“自由,自主”解时,可指国家、民族争取或获得自由,也可指人或人的思想等不受控制,是不可数名词。
  2. freedom作“自由权”解时,强调无拘束,可以充分按自己的意志办事,一般是指人的行动、言论、思想、写作等方面的自由,可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词,常与介词of连用。
  3. freedom有时还可接动词不定式作其定语。
词义辨析
n.(名词)
freedom, liberty
  • 1.这两个词的共同意思是“自由”“自由权”。指国家、民族争取或获得自由时, liberty可以和freedom互换。例如:
  • It was the great man's destiny to lead his country to freedom〔liberty〕.这位伟人注定了要领导他的国家走向自由。
  • The majority of the people in the world have regained their liberty〔freedom〕.世界上大多数人已重新获得自由。
  • 2.freedom强调无拘束,可以充分按自己的意志办事; liberty强调个人对自己的所作所为有自由选择的权利,或者是强调从约束、奴役或压抑、控制中解放出来所获得的自由。例如:
  • The prisoner was finally given his liberty.犯人最后获得了人身自由。
  • 3.指人的基本自由如宗教信仰、言论自由等,用freedom,不用liberty。
  • 常见错误
    n.(名词)
      这个国家的公民享有宗教信仰自由。

      There is freedom to religion in the country.

      There is freedom of religion in the country.

      freedom of...表示“…的自由”,介词of不能改成to。

    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.freedom

    Thatfreedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone.

    自由的选择是越来越多的人喜欢独自吃饭的原因之一。

    2019全国卷2

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.freedom

    Rules would prevent broadband providers from picking winners and losers online, preserving thefreedom and innovation.

    规则将阻止宽带提供商在网上挑选赢家和输家,阻止保持自由和创新。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.freedom

    The court, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to morefreedom.

    不过,法院可能希望给警察留出空间,让他们列举自己有权获得更多自由的情况。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.freedom

    Especially significant was his view offreedom, which, for him, was associated with the rights and responsibilities of the individual.

    特别重要的是他的自由观,对他来说,这与个人的权利和责任有关。

    2014英语一

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