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当前位置:首页单词大全 hole
hole
英[həʊl] 美[hoʊl]
单词基本解释
n.洞;孔;穴;漏洞困境 v.挖洞;掘坑;进洞

过去式::holed

过去分词::holed

现在分词::holing

第三人称单数::holes

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 漏洞,破洞
  2. 洞穴,洞, 坑,穴
  3. 缺陷
  4. 窝,窝巢
  5. 狭小的住处
  6. 地牢
  7. 为难的处境
  8. 【高尔夫】球洞
  9. 孔眼,孔
  10. 空子
  11. 伤口
  12. 水流的深凹处,缓流洼
v.(动词)
  1. 进入洞中
  2. 把…放入洞中, 把...赶入洞中
  3. 凿洞于,穿孔于
  4. 开,挖,筑
  5. 把(高尔夫球)打入穴中
  6. 造成破洞
  7. 躲藏
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [C]洞,孔; 窝 an empty space within sth solid; the home of small animal
  2. [C]破洞,裂口; 漏洞,破绽 a space or opening going through sth; gap; a fault in reasoning
  3. [C]〈非正〉困境,窘境 a position of difficulty
  4. [C]球穴 a hollow place in the ground into which the ball must to be hit
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (在…上)打洞或穿孔 make a hole or holes in
  2. vt. & vi. (把…)打入球穴 hit (the ball) into a hole
英英释义
Noun:
  1. an opening into or through something

  2. an opening deliberately made in or through something

  3. one playing period (from tee to green) on a golf course;

    "he played 18 holes"

  4. an unoccupied space

  5. a depression hollowed out of solid matter

  6. a fault;

    "he shot holes in my argument"

  7. informal terms for a difficult situation;

    "he got into a terrible fix"
    "he made a muddle of his marriage"

  8. informal terms for the mouth

Verb:
  1. hit the ball into the hole

  2. make holes in

词典解释

1.洞;坑;孔眼
Ahole is a hollow space in something solid, with an opening on one side.

e.g. He took a shovel, dug ahole, and buried his once-prized possessions...
他拿起一把铁锨,挖了个坑,将自己曾经珍爱的物品埋了起来。
e.g. The builders had cut holes into the soft stone to support the ends of the beams.
建筑工人在软石上挖了洞以支撑梁端。

2.(贯穿的)孔洞
Ahole is an opening in something that goes right through it.

e.g. These tiresome creatures eat holes in the leaves...
这些讨厌的虫子在叶子上咬出了洞。
e.g. Armed robbers broke into the jeweller's through ahole in the wall.
持枪劫匪钻过墙洞闯进了珠宝店。

3.(鼠、兔等小动物的)洞穴,窝
Ahole is the home or hiding place of a mouse, rabbit, or other small animal.

hole的意思

e.g. ...a rabbithole.
兔窝

4.(法律、理论、论点等的)漏洞,缺陷,破绽
Ahole in a law, theory, or argument is a fault or weakness that it has.

e.g. There were some holes in that theory, some unanswered questions.
那个理论中有一些漏洞,一些问题没有解答。

5.糟糕的地方;鬼地方
If you refer to a place as ahole, you are emphasizing that you think it is very unpleasant.

e.g. Why don't you leave this awfulhole and come to live with me?
你为什么不离开这个破地方,搬过来和我住?

6.(9洞或18洞高尔夫球场的)球洞(指从球座到球穴的一段区域)
Ahole is also one of the nine or eighteen sections of a golf course.

e.g. I played nine holes with Gary Player today.
我今天和加里·普莱耶打了9洞高尔夫球。

7.(高尔夫球场上的)球穴
Ahole is one of the places on a golf course that the ball must drop into, usually marked by a flag.

8.(高尔夫球比赛中)击球入穴
If youhole in a game of golf, you hit the ball so that it goes into the hole.

e.g. He holed from nine feet at the 18th...
他打到第18洞时从9英尺外击球入穴。
e.g. Frost holed a bunker shot from 50 feet to snatch the title by one stroke.
弗罗斯特在50英尺外的沙坑中击球入穴,以一杆的优势获得冠军。

9.打出破洞于,炸出窟窿于(建筑物、船只等上)
If something such as a building or shipis holed, holes are made in it by guns or other weapons.

hole

e.g. Blocks of flats have been holed and some shells have fallen within the historic ramparts.
几栋公寓楼被炸出了窟窿,几枚炮弹还落在了古护城墙内。

10.绝对不需要
If you say that youneed something or someonelike a hole in the head, you are emphasizing that you do not want them and that they would only add to the problems that you already have.

e.g. We need more folk heroes like we need ahole in the head.
我们绝对不需要有更多的民间英雄了。

11.置身困境;处境尴尬
If you say that you arein a hole, you mean that you are in a difficult or embarrassing situation.

e.g. He admitted that the government was in 'a dreadfulhole'.
他承认政府目前“处境极为尴尬”。

12.(高尔夫球运动中从发球区的)一杆入穴
If you geta hole in one in golf, you get the golf ball into the hole with a single stroke.

hole在线翻译

e.g. All they ever dream about is getting ahole in one.
他们一直梦想着能一杆入穴。

13.在(论点或理论)中挑毛病
If youpick holes in an argument or theory, you find weak points in it so that it is no longer valid.

e.g. He then goes on to pick holes in the article before reaching his conclusion.
他接着在文章中挑了一番刺儿后才作出结论。

相关词组:hole up

网络解释

1. hole的近义词

1. 球洞:,(11) 球洞(hole)设在果领内的圆洞,用以接纳落入之球. 直径(108mm)四英寸1/4长,最小四英寸深. (100mm)(12) 比赛杆(Strake play)以击球的总杆数相比较,谁的杆数少为胜,反之为败.

2. 孔:英文工程图纸的右下边是标题栏(相当于我们的标题栏和部分技术要求),其中有图纸名称(TILE)、设计者(DRAWN)、审查者(CHECKED)、材料(MATERIAL)、日期(DATE)、比例(SCALE)、热处理(HEAT TREATMENT)和其它一些要求,如:2.1 孔(hole)如:发展巡航导弹的

3. 空穴:因为具备轻薄、省电等特性,因此从2003年开始,这种显示设备在MP3播放器上得到了广泛应...DC)所衍生的顺向偏压时,外加之电压能量将驱动电子(Electron)与空穴(hole)分别由阴极与阳极注入元件,当两者在传导中相遇、结合,

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
There is a hole in my sock.

我的袜子上有个洞。

The dog skins through the small hole in the wall.

那条狗勉强钻过小小的墙洞。

He chiseled a hole in the door to fit a new lock.

他在门上凿了个孔,以便装一把新锁。

The hunters blocked up the hole of the beast.

猎人堵住了兽穴。

He tried hard to pick a hole in what I said, but to no avail.

他极力想从我的话里找出漏洞, 可是没有得逞。

He was in a hole with his finances.

他财政陷入困境。

Having lost my money puts me in rather a hole.

丢了钱使我陷于困境。

They will hole a tunnel through the mountain.

他们将穿山打隧道。

She holed out from forty yards.

她从四十码远的地方把球打入洞中。

He was found not guilty because of holes in the prosecution case.

由于起诉案情有破绽,他被判无罪。

She won the first hole.

她在第一洞时领先。

He liked to play a few holes after work.

他下班后喜欢打几杆高尔夫球。

an eighteen-hole golf course

有十八个洞的高尔夫球场

The ball rolled into the hole and she had won.

球滚进了洞,她赢了。

I am not going to bring up my child in this hole.

我不会在这个鬼地方养育孩子的。

a rabbit'/mouse, etc. hole

兔窝、老鼠洞等

a bullet hole

枪眼

the hole in the ozone layer

臭氧层空洞

The children climbed through a hole in the fence.

孩子们从栅栏的缺口处爬了过去。

There were holes in the knees of his trousers.

他裤子的膝部有破洞。

to drill'/bore'/punch'/kick a hole in sth

把某物钻 / 挖 / 冲 / 踢穿

Water had collected in the holes in the road.

水积聚在道路的坑洼处。

The bomb blew a huge hole in the ground.

炸弹在地上炸了一个大坑。

He dug a deep hole in the garden.

他在花园里挖了个深坑。

He then goes on to pick holes in the article before reaching his conclusion.

他接着在文章中挑了一番刺儿后才作出结论。

All they ever dream about is getting a hole in one.

他们一直梦想着能一杆入穴。

He admitted that the government was in 'a dreadful hole'.

他承认政府目前“处境极为尴尬”。

We need more folk heroes like we need a hole in the head.

我们绝对不需要有更多的民间英雄了。

Blocks of flats have been holed and some shells have fallen within the historic ramparts.

几栋公寓楼被炸出了窟窿,几枚炮弹还落在了古护城墙内。

Frost holed a bunker shot from 50 feet to snatch the title by one stroke.

弗罗斯特在50英尺外的沙坑中击球入穴,以一杆的优势获得冠军。

He holed from nine feet at the 18th...

他打到第18洞时从9英尺外击球入穴。

Why don't you leave this awful hole and come to live with me?

你为什么不离开这个破地方,搬过来和我住?

I played nine holes with Gary Player today.

我今天和加里·普莱耶打了9洞高尔夫球。

There were some holes in that theory, some unanswered questions.

那个理论中有一些漏洞,一些问题没有解答。

...a rabbit hole.

兔窝

Armed robbers broke into the jeweller's through a hole in the wall.

持枪劫匪钻过墙洞闯进了珠宝店。

These tiresome creatures eat holes in the leaves...

这些讨厌的虫子在叶子上咬出了洞。

The builders had cut holes into the soft stone to support the ends of the beams.

建筑工人在软石上挖了洞以支撑梁端。

He took a shovel, dug a hole, and buried his once-prized possessions...

他拿起一把铁锨,挖了个坑,将自己曾经珍爱的物品埋了起来。

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. I've a hole in my left sock.
    我左脚袜子上有个洞。
  2. In the steel plate five holes were drilled an inch apart.
    在这块钢板上钻了五个相距一英寸的孔。
  3. The prisoner escaped through a hole in the wall.
    那囚犯从墙上的缺口处逃跑了。
  4. They found serious holes in his reasoning.
    他们在他的推理中找出了严重的破绽。
  5. You've put me in a devil of a hole.
    你使我的处境很困难。
  6. I'm in a bit of a hole because my mother-in-law is coming for a visit and I've just broken the vase she gave us as a wedding present.
    我感到很为难,因为我岳母就要来访,而我却刚把她送给我们当作结婚礼物的花瓶打碎了。
  7. The old man spent his last years in a hole of a room.
    这老汉在阴暗的斗室中度过余生。
  8. What a hole that town is!
    那个小城真没意思!
  9. The next hole is 100 feet long.
    下一个球穴在100英尺远的地方。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He wants to hole on the wall.
    他想在这堵墙上打个洞。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He was holing the fence posts to take the crosspieces.
    他在栏柱上打洞以便装上横档。
  2. The golfer holed the ball from a distance of ten feet.
    这位高尔夫球运动员从十英尺距离处将球打入穴中。
  3. 1
  4. The boat was holed by a large rock.
    这只船在一块大礁石上撞了一个洞。
  5. The buildings were holed by shells.
    建筑物被炮弹打穿。
  6. The ship was holed along the waterline by enemy fire.
    这只船被敌人的炮火沿着吃水线处击穿。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
eat holes in
    把(某物)蚀了几个洞 (cause to) decay sth into holes
in a hole
    处于困境 in difficulties
like the Black hole of Calcutta
    又挤又热 very crowded and hot
make a hole in
    大量消耗 use the largest part of
need like a hole in the head
    绝对不需要 not need sth at all
    need sth like a hole in the head

    I need extra work today like a hole in the head.

    今天我绝对不需要加班。

    They've got a billion dollars in it already.But,I must say, we need it like a hole in the head.

    他们在这件事上已经花费了10亿美元,但是,我必须说,我们根本不需要。

pick a hole in
    〈非正〉挑毛病,找出破绽 find fault or the weak point (in sth)
square peg in a round hole
    不适合于其职位的人 sb who is unsuited to his or her position
用作动词(v.)
hole through (v.+prep.)
    打穿 make a hole through sth
    hole sth through sth

    They will hole a tunnel through the mountain.

    他们将穿山打隧道。

hole up (v.+adv.)
    躲藏起来 hide as a means of escape
    hole up

    This is the cottage where the bandits once holed up.

    这就是土匪曾经藏过身的房子。

    After the bank robbery, the criminals holed up in a disused factory.

    那些罪犯在抢劫银行之后,躲进一个废弃的工厂里。

    Bears hole up for the winter to go by.

    熊蛰伏在穴中过冬。

    hole sb/sth ⇔ up

    The police think the bank robbers are holed up in Chicago.

    警方认为抢银行的人藏在芝加哥。

    The plan has been holed up.

    计划已被搁置起来。

词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
经典引文
  • I came to know..the holes and corners, where each of them deposited her eggs.

    出自:Day Lewis
  • If you poke your tongue into a hole in..your teeth, the hole feels enormous.

    出自:Jonathan Miller
  • Mendoza has seen to it that you have more water holes.

    出自:B. Emecheta
  • After the boards have been cut to size, they are holed-out and laced onto the book.

    出自:E. Diehl
  • I've got to get him before we get holed by a Russian submarine.

    出自:Snoo Wilson
情景对话

在商店

A:Can I have my money back on this skirt?
这件裙子可以退钱吗?

hole的翻译

B:Anything wrong with it?
有什么问题吗?

A:Yes, this is defective. See? I didn’t notice thishole when I bought it.
有啊,这条裙子有瑕疵,看到没?我买的时候没有注意到这个洞。

B:Oh, I’m very sorry about that. You can change it for another one if you prefer.
哦,是在很抱歉。如果你愿意的话,可以换另外一件。

A:If you have exactly the same one----size color, same design, and same size, of course.
如果你们有完全一样的――同样颜色,同样款式,同样尺寸,当然愿意。

B:This one is the same size and color. But the design is different.
这一件是同样的尺寸和颜色。但是款式不同。

hole

A:Oh, I guess I have no choice. I’ll take this one.
哦,我想我别无选择了,就换这一件吧。

词语用法
词义辨析
常见错误
词源解说
高考真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. hole的基本意思是指物体中的“开口、穿孔”或“洞穴”。可以是天然的,也可以是人工的; 也可大可小,可深可浅,可穿透也可不穿透。正常的一般译为“洞,洞穴”; 不正常的则是“破洞,裂口,漏洞”。
  2. hole还可作“困难,为难的处境”解。
v.(动词)
  1. hole的基本意思是“凿洞”“打洞”,指在山上或平地上通过人工或机器,打一个比较大的洞,引申可表示“穿孔”。有时也可指“把…打入球穴”。
  2. hole用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构; 用作不及物动词时,多与介词构成短语。
  3. hole后接副词up表示“藏匿”。
词义辨析
n.(名词)
in a hole, in holes, in the hole
  • 这三个短语的意思不尽相同:in a hole的意思是“处于困境”; in holes的意思是“破了”; in the hole的意思是“经济困难,亏空”。例如:
  • He is rather in a hole.
  • 他处境极为困难。
  • His shoes were in holes.
  • 他的鞋子已经破烂不堪。
  • Jack was 100 dollars in the hole last month.
  • 杰克上个月亏损100美元。
  • hole, cave, cavity
  • 这组词都有“洞”“孔”“穴”的意思。其区别在于:hole指任何物体中的开口、穿孔或洞穴; cave指山洞、洞穴或地窖; cavity是科技术语或专门用语,只指坚硬物体上的洞穴,通常表面有开口可见。例如:
  • The men have dug a hole in the road.那些人在路上挖了一个洞。
  • The cliff dwellers found that natural caves gave them warmth and protection during the Ice Age.悬岩洞人发现在冰河时代天然的洞穴不仅温暖,还能借以自卫。
  • The pleural cavity is a body where the lungs are situated.胸膜腔是人体内肺脏所在的地方。
  • hole, den, hollow
  • 这组词都有“孔,洞,穴”的意思。其区别在于:hole可指正常的“洞,洞穴”,也可指不正常的“破洞,裂口”; hollow主要指凹地、洼地或任何物体的“凹陷部分”,如洞、穴、坑等; den特指“兽穴”,也指动物园中的“兽笼”,有时也可指“匪窝”等。例如:
  • We got into the cellar through a round hole covered by a metalplate.
  • 我们从一个有金属盖板的圆洞进入地 下室。
  • More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the driveway.
  • 在车道的凹地上需要填更多的沙砾。
  • The policeman happened to find a den of thieves in the suburb of the city.
  • 警察在市郊发现了一个贼窝。
  • hole, tear
  • 这两个词都有“洞”的意思,其区别在于:tear多指织物由于磨损所造成的“裂口”,无深度; 而hole所指的洞多指纵深状的,如树洞,山洞等。
  • 常见错误
    n.(名词)
      墙上有个洞,我们能钻过去。

      There is a hole on the wall, we can get through it.

      There is a hole in the wall, we can get through it.

      在表示“…上有个洞”时,用a hole in...,这里的介词in不能改用on。

    词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的hol,意为中空的。
    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.hole

    To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig ahole four feet across and three feet deep.

    建造一个可工作的静止装置, 要用一根锋利的棍子或石头来挖一个四英尺宽、三英尺深的洞。

    2017全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 2.hole

    Try to make thehole in a damp area to increase the water catcher's productivity.

    试着在潮湿的地方挖一个洞, 以增加集水器的生产力。

    2017全国卷1

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