"a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"
"he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices"
1.假说;假设
Ahypothesis is an idea which is suggested as a possible explanation for a particular situation or condition, but which has not yet been proved to be correct.
e.g. Work will now begin to test thehypothesis in rats...
现在将开始在老鼠身上做实验以验证该假设。
e.g. Different hypotheses have been put forward to explain why these foods are more likely to cause problems.
人们已经提出不同的假说来解释为什么这些食物更有可能带来问题。
1. 假定：JMK所指的不确定性,不同于统计学的上的概率(若某事件的概率分布已知,则在凯恩斯的意义上可视为确定的了,因为企业在上述相同条件下会作出确定的决定),而是指存在多个假定(hypothesis)以及模糊的可能性.
2. 前提：她从考古工作的问题、方法和手工分析入手,讲述了任何学科的研究都要分三个阶段:前提(hypothesis)、对立(ANTITHESIS)和综合(SYNTHESIS). 她以一名生物学家研究蚂蚁的生活习性为例,生动地向大家阐述了这三个阶段之间的联系和区别,
这个假说很快引起了注意。
The validity of the hypothesis can be tested.这种假说的可靠性是经得起考验的。
His hypothesis turned out to be correct.事实证明他的假设是正确的。
The survey result consisted with our hypothesis.调查结果和我们的假设相一致。
Let me enumerate many flaws in your hypothesis.让我列举你前提中的许多谬误。
No serious arguments that dispute this hypothesis have been advanced.对于这些前提，尚未发生激烈的争论。
All this is mere hypothesis.所有的一切都仅仅是猜测。
It would be pointless to engage in hypothesis before we have the facts.在我们还没掌握事实的情况下瞎猜是毫无意义的。
a hypothesis about the function of dreams关于梦的作用的假说
to formulate'/confirm a hypothesis提出 / 证实假设
Different hypotheses have been put forward to explain why these foods are more likely to cause problems.人们已经提出不同的假说来解释为什么这些食物更有可能带来问题。
Work will now begin to test the hypothesis in rats...现在将开始在老鼠身上做实验以验证该假设。
The great tragedy OfScience the slaying Of a beautiful hypothesis by an ugly fact.科学的伟大悲剧是:用丑陋的事实扼杀美好的假设.
A suggested explanation, so long as its correctness is still in doubt, is called a hypothesis.提出来的解释, 只要它的正确性仍然有疑问, 便称为假说.
Our hypothesis was that the various constructs available for posterior cervicothoracic fixation would be mechanically equivalent.我们假设用于后路颈椎固定的不同的装置在力学方面是等同的.
It would be pointless to engage in hypothesis before we have the facts.在我们还没掌握事实的情况下瞎猜是毫无意义的.
This paper proves the hypothesis by theoretical and empirical method.本文通过理论分析和实证分析方法对该假说进行证明.
Let's discuss this topic on the hypothesis that it is true.让我们在假设其为事实的基础上来讨论这个话题.
The hypothesis of economic man is a most basic assumption prerequisite of western economics theory.“经济人假设”是西方经济学理论一个最基本的假设前提,它认为人是通过深思熟虑的权衡和计算来追求最大利益的人.
The analysis result explains adequately the consistency between theory hypothesis and practical experience.分析结果比较充分地说明本文的理论假设与实际经验存在基本的一致性.
Attachment to the Titmuss hypothesis has the power to cause harm.钟情于蒂特马斯的假设是有害的.
True hypothesis indicates that the writer thinks that the condition is possible to be fulfilled.真实假设表示作者认为这种条件是可能实现的.
The idea that continents broke and drift apart is known as the hypothesis of continental drift.认为大陆曾经分裂并漂离的想法叫大陆漂移假说.
In traditional principal - agent theory, assumptions of client and agent are based on rational - economic man hypothesis.在传统的委托代理理论中, 对委托人、代理人的假设都是基于经济人假说的.
Many lines of evidence make this hypothesis unlikely.许多迹象表明,这种假设是靠不住的.
A hypothesis was presented that the specific heat of resin changed greatly at the gel point.凝胶点后采用固化完全树脂的比热.
So adding nitrogen , the hypothesis is that we've given them more excess to that food.如果增加氮含量, 也就是给了微生物更多的食物.
The touch mode capacitive pressure microsensor based on the small deflection hypothesis is analyzed.在小挠度变形假设的基础上对接触型电容式微型压力传感器进行分析.
We also require an additional hypothesis about the topology of the metric space, the ultrametricity hypothesis.我们还需要一个额外的关于度量空间的拓扑学的假设, 超度量空间假设.
Then propose a concept model and hypothesis from each dimension of the impact on knowledge transfer.然后分别从每个维度出发对知识转移的影响进行分析,构建了本文的概念模型和研究假设.
It was pointed out that BIN method is under a hypothesis that frequency is normally distributed.提出bin方法是在假设频数分布为正态性的前提下使用的.
What until then had been a hypothesis, became an article of faith.在此之前还只是一种假设的东西, 变成了一种信条.
However, its too much stress on hypothesis made it prone to subjectivism and skepticism.但由于其方法过于注重假设,易倾向于主观主义、疑主义.
Finally he has briefly discussed the relation between human nature hypothesis and economic regulation law.最后对人性假定与经济调制法的关系进行了简要论述.
The results confirmed his hypothesis on the use of modal verbs.结果证实了他的关于情态动词用法的假设.
The midwife..repeated the hypothesis that if men had to give birth there would not be a child born.
出自：E. OThat was what he thought had happened. It would do as a working hypothesis.
出自：R. RendellHave you any other hypothesis which meets the facts of the case better?
出自：G. A. Birmingham
