反诉是民事诉讼中一项重要的制度,它是被告所享有的民事诉权,也是一项基本诉讼权利。
Starting civil litigious procedure and litigant performs litigious right is a basic of citizen's right protection.同时启动民事诉讼程序,也是当事人其他权利保护的基础;
Interest balance, state intervention and litigious right separation are theoretical basis that procuratorial organ initiates civil litigation.利益平衡、国家干预及诉权分离理论是检察机关提起民事公益诉讼的理论基础。