1. 秩序，整齐
2. 次序，顺序
3. 命令，指示
4. 治安
5. 教团
6. 勋章
7. 状况
8. 订购，订货
9. 勋爵士团
10. 汇票
11. 等级，阶级，阶层
12. 结社
13. 良好的状况，条理

1. 命令，吩咐，嘱咐
2. 整理，调整，整顿
3. 订购，购，要求供应，订货
4. 指挥
5. 布置，安排
6. 叫，点，点菜
7. 处， 处理
8. 建立（秩序）
9. 处（方）
10. 下令，指挥
11. 定制，要求
12. 要求提供服务

1. [U]次序,顺序 the special way in which a group of people, object, etc.; sequence
2. [C]订购,订货 a request to supply goods
3. [U]治安,秩序 the condition in which laws and rules are obeyed
4. [C]命令,嘱咐 a command of direction, given by a person who has the right to command
5. [U]整齐,有条理 the state in which things are carefully arranged in their proper place; neatness
6. [C]汇票,汇单 a written or printed paper which allows the holder to do sth

1. vt. 命令; 嘱咐 tell sb what to do, that sth must be done
2. vt. 订购 ask for sth to be brought, made, etc.
3. vt. 整理,布置 put sth in order; arrange
4. vt. 叫(饭菜,饮料等) request sb to bring (food,drink,etc.) in a hotel,restaurant

1. (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed;

   "the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London"
   

2. a degree in a continuum of size or quantity;

   "it was on the order of a mile"
   "an explosion of a low order of magnitude"
   

3. established customary state (especially of society);

   "order ruled in the streets"
   "law and order"
   

4. logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements;

   "we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation"
   

5. a condition of regular or proper arrangement;

   "he put his desk in order"
   "the machine is now in working order"
   

6. a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge);

   "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there"
   

7. a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities;

   "IBM received an order for a hundred computers"
   

8. a formal association of people with similar interests;

   "he joined a golf club"
   "they formed a small lunch society"
   "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"
   

9. a body of rules followed by an assembly

10. (usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy;

    "theologians still disagree over whether `bishop' should or should not be a separate order"
    

11. a group of person living under a religious rule;

    "the order of Saint Benedict"
    

12. (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families

13. a request for something to be made, supplied, or served;

    "I gave the waiter my order"
    "the company's products were in such demand that they got more orders than their call center could handle"
    

14. (architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans

15. the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement;

    "there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list"
    

1. give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority;

   "I said to him to go home"
   "She ordered him to do the shopping"
   "The mother told the child to get dressed"
   

2. make a request for something;

   "order me some flowers"
   "order a work stoppage"
   

3. issue commands or orders for

4. bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations;

   "We cannot regulate the way people dress"
   "This town likes to regulate"
   

5. bring order to or into;

   "order these files"
   

6. place in a certain order;

   "order the photos chronologically"
   

7. appoint to a clerical posts;

   "he was ordained in the Church"
   

8. arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events;

   "arrange my schedule"
   "set up one's life"
   "I put these memories with those of bygone times"
   

9. assign a rank or rating to;

   "how would you rank these students?"
   "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"
   

从属连词用法（SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTION USES）

1.为了;以便;目的在于
If you do somethingin order to achieve a particular thing orin order that something can happen, you do it because you want to achieve that thing.

e.g. Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff inorder to cut costs.
大部分学校都很不愿意为减少开支而裁员。
e.g. ...asking them to risk their lives inorder that the rest of us can sleep better.
为了让我们其余这些人能够睡得更安稳而要他们冒生命危险

2.（某人）要想…（必须）…
If someone must be in a particular situationin order to achieve something they want, they cannot achieve that thing if they are not in that situation.

order

e.g. We need to get rid of the idea that we must be liked all the time inorder to be worthwhile...
我们必须抛弃那种认为要想活得有价值就得始终取悦他人的想法。
e.g. They need hostages inorder to bargain with the government.
他们要想同政府讨价还价就得有人质。

3.（某事必须发生）…才能…
If something must happenin order for something else to happen, the second thing cannot happen if the first thing does not happen.

e.g. Inorder for their computers to trace a person's records, they need both the name and address of the individual.
在他们的电脑上查询个人记录，需要提供被查询人的姓名和地址。

命令；要求（COMMANDS AND REQUESTS）

1.命令，要求，指示（某人做…）
If a person in authorityorders someoneto do something, they tell them to do it.

e.g. Williams ordered him to leave...
威廉斯命令他离开。
e.g. He ordered the women out of the car...
他命令这些女人下车。

2.就…下令
If someone in authorityorders something, they give instructions that it should be done.

order什么意思

e.g. The President has ordered a full investigation...
总统已经下令进行全面调查。
e.g. The radio said that the prime minister had ordered price controls to be introduced...
据电台报道，首相已下令实行价格管制。

3.命令；要求；指示
If someone in authority gives you anorder, they tell you to do something.

order

e.g. The activists were shot when they refused to obey anorder to halt...
这些激进分子因拒不服从停止前进的命令而被击毙。
e.g. As darkness fell, Clinton gave orders for his men to rest...
夜幕降临，克林顿命令手下休息。

4.（法院的）决议，指令
A courtorder is a legal instruction stating that something must be done.

order

e.g. She has decided not to appeal against a courtorder banning her from keeping animals...
对于法院禁止她饲养动物的指令，她决定不再上诉。
e.g. He was placed under a two-year supervisionorder.
他被处以两年的监管。

5.点，叫（饭菜等）；订购
When youorder something that you are going to pay for, you ask for it to be brought to you, sent to you, or obtained for you.

e.g. Atanas ordered a shrimp cocktail and a salad...
阿塔纳斯点了一份鸡尾冷虾和一份色拉。
e.g. Iris finally ordered coffees for herself and Tania...
艾丽斯最后为自己和塔妮娅点了咖啡。

6.点餐；点单；订购；订单
Anorder is a request for something to be brought, made, or obtained for you in return for money.

e.g. British Rail are going to place anorder for a hundred and eighty-eight trains.
英国铁路公司将订购188列火车。

7.点的餐；订购的货物
Someone'sorder is what they have asked to be brought, made, or obtained for them in return for money.

e.g. The waiter returned with theirorder and Graham signed the bill...
侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。
e.g. They can't supply ourorder.
我们订的货他们无法供应。

8. see also: holy orders;mail order;postal order;standing order

9.订购中；订制中
Something that ison order at a shop or factory has been asked for but has not yet been supplied.

e.g. The airlines still have 2,500 new aeroplanes onorder.
这家航空公司尚有2,500架新飞机在订购中。

10.按照吩咐（或要求）
If you do somethingto order, you do it whenever you are asked to do it.

order的解释

e.g. She now makes wonderful dried flower arrangements toorder...
现在她为顾客定做漂亮的干花插花。
e.g. Cars are stolen toorder for clients.
偷什么样的车买主说了算。

11.遵照命令，按照指示（做）
If you areunder orders to do something, you have been told to do it by someone in authority.

e.g. I am under orders not to discuss his mission or his location with anyone.
遵照命令，我不能与任何人谈论他执行的任务和他所在的地点。

12. your marching orders -> see march
a tallorder -> see tall

相关词组：order around

安排；情形；归类（ARRANGEMENTS, SITUATIONS, AND GROUPINGS）

1.顺序；次序
If a set of things are arranged or donein a particularorder, they are arranged or done so one thing follows another, often according to a particular factor such as importance.

e.g. Write down (inorder of priority) the qualities you'd like to have...
（按照优先次序）写下你想具有的品质。
e.g. Music shops should arrange their recordings in simple alphabeticalorder, rather than by category...
音像店应当按照简单的字母顺序而不是依类别来摆放唱片。

2.整齐；有条理
order is the situation that exists when everything is in the correct or expected place, or happens at the correct or expected time.

e.g. The wish to imposeorder upon confusion is a kind of intellectual instinct...
想在混乱中理出头绪是一种知性本能。
e.g. Making lists can createorder and control.
列表能使一切井然有序、便于管理。

3.秩序；治安
order is the situation that exists when people obey the law and do not fight or riot.

e.g. Troops were sent to the islands to restoreorder last November...
去年11月，军队被派往这些岛屿以恢复秩序。
e.g. He has the power to use force to maintain publicorder.
他掌握着动用武力维持公共治安的权力。

4.（社会的）制度，结构
When people talk about a particularorder, they mean the way society is organized at a particular time.

order的解释

e.g. The end of the Cold War has produced the prospect of a new worldorder based on international co-operation...
冷战的结束带来了建立一个以国际合作为基础的世界新秩序的希望。
e.g. Some feminists sought reforms within the existing socialorder.
一些女权主义者寻求在现存的社会制度内进行改革。

5.组织；安排；整理
The way that somethingis ordered is the way that it is organized and structured.

order

e.g. ...a society which is ordered by hierarchy...
按等级划分的社会
e.g. We know the Frenchorder things differently.
我们知道法国人安排事情的方式与众不同。

6.种类；类别
If you refer to somethingof a particularorder, you mean something of a particular kind.

e.g. Another unexpected event, though of quite a differentorder, occurred one evening in 1973...
1973年的一个夜晚，又发生了一件始料未及的事情，不过这两件事完全不同。
e.g. Our commitment will be of the highestorder.
我们一诺千金。

7.修道会
A religiousorder is a group of monks or nuns who live according to a particular set of rules.

e.g. ...the Benedictineorder of monks.
本笃会

8.勋位
People who belong to a particularorder have been given a particular honour or rank by the head of their country as a reward for their services or achievements.

e.g. The highestorder of Knighthood is theorder of the Garter.
最高骑士勋位是嘉德勋位。

9.（提醒开会者）安静，肃静
The person in charge of a meeting can say 'order!' to tell people to stop making a noise.

10. see also: ordered;law and order;pecking order;point of order

11.整齐；井然有序
If you put or keep somethingin order, you make sure that it is tidy or properly organized.

e.g. Now he has a chance to put his life back inorder...
现在他有了一个让自己的生活重新步入正轨的机会。
e.g. It was her job to keep the room inorder...
保持房间整洁是她的工作。

12.应当发生（或提供）的；自然的；合宜的
If you think something isin order, you think it should happen or be provided.

e.g. Reforms are clearly inorder...
改革势在必行。
e.g. It's great to have you back. Congratulations are surely inorder!
你回来真是太好了，就等着向你道贺呢！

13.（用于数字前）大约，大概
You usein the order of orof the order of when mentioning an approximate figure.

e.g. They borrowed something in theorder of £10 million...
他们借了大约1,000万英镑。
e.g. At other times the discrepancy was of theorder of 20%.
往常的出入约为20%。

14.处于良好状态
If something isin good order, it is in good condition.

order

e.g. The vessel's safety equipment was not in goodorder.
这艘船的安全设备破损失修。

15.（机器、设备等）处于正常工作状态
A machine or device that isin working order is functioning properly and is not broken.

e.g. Only half of the spacecraft's six science instruments are still in workingorder.
这艘宇宙飞船的6件科学仪器中只有一半还在正常运转。

16.时下常见的；普遍的；流行的
If a particular way of behaving or doing something isthe order of the day, it is very common.

e.g. These are strange times in which we live, and strange arrangements appear to be theorder of the day.
我们生活在这个光怪陆离的时代，各种奇怪的生活安排如今都司空见惯。

17.（机器、设备等）出故障，有毛病
A machine or device that isout of order is broken and does not work.

e.g. Their phone's out oforder.
他们的电话坏了。

18.令人无法接受的；不得体的；不公平的
If you say that someone or their behaviour isout of order, you mean that their behaviour is unacceptable or unfair.

e.g. You don't think the paper's a bit out oforder in publishing it?
你不觉得这份报纸发表这篇文章有点不妥吗？

19. to put your house inorder -> see house
order of magnitude -> see magnitude

1. 订单：(五)订单 订单(order)是指进口商或实际买家拟制的货物订购单. 在我国外贸实践中,有的客户往往发出订单,要求我方签回. 这种经洽商成交后发出的订单,实际上是国外客户的购买合同或购买确认书.

今天我们将把通常的上课顺序倒过来。

房子保持得井井有条。

一份特大订单使全体员工欢欣鼓舞。

该项命令敦促武装部队提高警惕。

有些教师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。

蚂蚁的社会结构非常有趣。

蔷薇和豆类属于同一种类。

他把他点的东西告诉服务员了。

司令官命令反攻。

他给自己定购了三套西装。

我得找时间调整一下思路。

我给你点了鸡蛋和炸土豆条。

大部分学校都很不愿意为减少开支而裁员。

为了让我们其余这些人能够睡得更安稳而要他们冒生命危险

我们必须抛弃那种认为要想活得有价值就得始终取悦他人的想法。

他们要想同政府讨价还价就得有人质。

在他们的电脑上查询个人记录，需要提供被查询人的姓名和地址。

威廉斯命令他离开。

他命令这些女人下车。

总统已经下令进行全面调查。

据电台报道，首相已下令实行价格管制。

这些激进分子因拒不服从停止前进的命令而被击毙。

夜幕降临，克林顿命令手下休息。

对于法院禁止她饲养动物的指令，她决定不再上诉。

他被处以两年的监管。

阿塔纳斯点了一份鸡尾冷虾和一份色拉。

艾丽斯最后为自己和塔妮娅点了咖啡。

英国铁路公司将订购188列火车。

侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。

我们订的货他们无法供应。

这家航空公司尚有2,500架新飞机在订购中。

现在她为顾客定做漂亮的干花插花。

偷什么样的车买主说了算。

遵照命令，我不能与任何人谈论他执行的任务和他所在的地点。

（按照优先次序）写下你想具有的品质。

音像店应当按照简单的字母顺序而不是依类别来摆放唱片。

想在混乱中理出头绪是一种知性本能。

列表能使一切井然有序、便于管理。

去年11月，军队被派往这些岛屿以恢复秩序。

他掌握着动用武力维持公共治安的权力。

冷战的结束带来了建立一个以国际合作为基础的世界新秩序的希望。

一些女权主义者寻求在现存的社会制度内进行改革。

1. Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in class.
   有些老师觉得维持课堂秩序不容易。
2. The merchant received a large order of coal.
   那商人收到一份购买大量煤的订单。
3. Do you wish to place an order at this time?
   您希望这就订购吗?
4. He cancelled his order for the goods.
   他取消了货物订单。
5. We are glad to advise you that your orders have been received.
   我们高兴地通知贵方:订单已经收到。
6. He gave orders for the work to be started at once.
   他下令立即开始那一工作。
7. He refused to take orders from such a foolish fellow.
   他拒绝接受这样愚蠢家伙的命令。
8. These orders must be carried out at once.
   这些命令立刻执行。
9. The well-disciplined soldiers carried out their orders without question.
   训练有素的士兵们毫无疑问地执行了命令。
10. The Queen has decreed her order.
    女王已经颁布了她的命令。
11. Government has decreed a new order.
    政府颁布了一项新命令。
12. They offered him the banker's order ￡5000 but he didn't accept it.
    他们给他5000英镑的银行汇票,但他没有接受。
13. He was given the order of the Garter.
    他被授予英国最高勋位。
14. We'll show you whose order it is.
    我们就要让你看看到底是谁的规矩。
15. There is no peace and order in this town.
    这个城镇治安极差。
16. The captain's order is that the men should blaze away.
    上尉命令说士兵要连续射击。
17. She entered orders as a girl.
    她从小就出家当尼姑。

1. The order to kill the person must be acted on by soldiers.
   杀掉那个人的命令须由士兵执行。
2. He entered an order to be a monk.
   他出家当了和尚。

1. In defiance of doctors' orders that he shouldn't travel for a year, he arrived in Lagos last week.
   他不顾医生要他在一年之内不得出访的劝告,于上星期到达了拉科斯。

1. They ordered general strike after the failure of the talks.
   谈判失败之后,他们下令举行总罢工。
2. The doctor ordered a strict diet.
   医生嘱咐严格控制饮食。
3. Then he ordered the landing of marines there.
   于是他下令海军陆战队在那里登陆。
4. Now you are old enough to order your own affairs.
   现在你已经长大,能料理自己的事情了。
5. He always orders his life according to strict rules.
   他总是按照严格的规律安排生活。
6. They ordered quantities of farm implements.
   他们订购了大量农具。
7. It may be one of the secretary's duties to order office supplies.
   订购办公用品也许是秘书的职责。
8. You can order tickets by telephone.
   你可以电话订票。
9. What would you like to order?
   你要点什么?
10. It's time we ordered dinner.
    我们该点菜了。
1
11. An investigation has been ordered.
    已下令进行调查。
12. The ambassador has been ordered home.
    大使已奉召回国。
13. The work was all properly ordered, just as he wanted it.
    工作安排得井井有条,就像他要求的那样。
14. The goods were all specially ordered.
    这批货都是特别订购的。

1. We ordered that the enemy soldiers should lay down arms.
   我们命令敌兵放下武器。
2. The judge ordered that he should be punished.
   法官宣布他被判刑。

1. He ordered himself a set of Encyclopedia .
   他订购了一套《百科全书》。
2. He ordered himself a cup of cocoa.
   他给自己要了一杯可可。

1. The doctor has ordered absolute quiet for me.
   医生要我绝对保持安静。
2. I've ordered an air ticket for you.
   我已为你预订了一张机票。
3. What shall I order for you?
   我给你点什么菜呢?

1. The police ordered them to wait right there.
   警察命令他们呆在那儿等待。
2. He ordered the gas masks to be put on.
   他命令戴上防毒面具。
3. The captain ordered the ship's masts to be cut down.
   船长下令将船桅砍断。
1
4. The company commander was ordered to withdraw before dawn.
   该连队奉命拂晓前撤退。
5. The guerrillas were ordered to destroy the enemy's fort.
   游击队奉命去摧毁敌人的碉堡。

1. The doctor has ordered me quiet.
   医生吩咐我要安静。
2. He ordered me away.
   他命令我走开。

1. He ordered the piece taken off the lathe.
   他吩咐把工件从车床上拿下来。
2. A district court ordered the hospital closed.
   一个地区法院下令关闭这所医院。

order about

随便使唤人

call to order

请某人遵守会场秩序 ask sb to stop disobeying the rules of a formal meeting
call sth to order

The chairman called the meeting to order.

主席宣布开始开会。

call sb to order

Despite attempts to call them to order, the audience continued to make a lot of noise.

尽管已试图要听众们遵守秩序,可他们还是吵吵闹闹。

in order

合乎程序的 in sequence; properly arranged or according to accepted rules

in order of

按…顺序 the special way in which a group of people, object, etc.; in sequence of

in order that

为了 so as to

in order to-v

为了 so as to
in order to-v

In order to avoid the heavy traffic on the roads, some people prefer to travel by night and rest during the day.

为了避免路上交通拥挤,有些人宁可夜间驱车远行,白天休息。

We must break away from convention and adopt as many advanced techniques as possible in order to build our country into a powerful modern state in not too long a historical period.

我们必须打破常规,尽量采用先进技术,在一个不太长的历史时期内,把我国建设成为一个社会主义的现代化强国。

A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.

一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导权威,好让别人照他说的去做。

They allowed me out in order to make a telephone call.

他们准许我出去打一个电话。

We have fought scores of battles in order to win victory.

为赢得胜利,我们进行了数十次战斗。

Opportunism consists of sacrificing fundamental interests in order to gain temporary, partial benefits.

机会主义就是牺牲根本的利益,贪图暂时的、局部的利益。

We combined our forces in order to defeat our enemies.

为了防御敌军,我们将我们的部队合在一处。

He cited examples in order to certify his statement.

他引用实例证实他的供述。

Let's break down the project into smaller parts in order to deal with them one by one.

我们把这个计划分成几小项逐一进行。

in order for sb to-v

They left the door open in order for me to hear the baby.

他们开着门以便让我听到婴儿的动静。

in short order

立刻,马上 immediately; at once

in〔of,on〕 the order of

大约,与…相似 about, about as much or many as

on order

订购 requested but not yet received

out of order

坏了; 违反规程 not working properly; not in accordance with the rules of a parliament, court, or similar body

order about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)

不断差遣,把…差来差去 keep on giving orders to sb; annoy sb by giving many orders, especially unpleasantly
order sb ⇔ about〔around〕

We don't like the way he orders people about .

我们不喜欢他那种支使人的作风。

Tom has got no right to order me about here.

汤姆没有权利指使我在此地干这干那。

He orders his assistants around in a way that is very offensive.

他以蛮横无理的方式对他的助手们发号施令。

He doesn't like being ordered about〔 around 〕 by anyone.

他不喜欢受任何人的驱使。

I never was so ordered about in all my life, never!

我一生中从来没有这样被差来遣去,从来没有!

The junior clerk refused to be ordered about by the secretary.

这个职务较低的办事员不愿秘书对他发号施令。

The workers are too confused to be ordered around by the employers.

工人们不愿被雇主们差来遣去地随便使唤。

order from (v.+prep.)

从…订货 request a supply of sth such as goods from sb or somewhere
order sth from sb/sth

Our institute has ordered a great many instruments from the company.

我们学院向该公司订购了不少仪器。

There will be a delay on your request as the parts have to be ordered from overseas.

这些部件必须从海外订购,因此你需要的货要推迟交付。

Further supplies of paper must be ordered from Head Office.

应该要求总部再供应一些纸张。

order in (v.+adv.)

订购(货物) obtain (supplies) by ordering, usually in quantity
order sb in

The teacher ordered the children in.

老师命令孩子们进来。

order sth ⇔ in

Have you ordered in enough envelopes this month?

这月你订足信封了吗?

order off (v.+adv.)

勒令…退出比赛 order to leave the field of play
order sb ⇔ off

Jones was ordered off in the second half after repeated fouls.

由于屡次犯规,琼斯在下半场中被责令退出比赛。

One of our skillful players was ordered off for breaking the rules.

我们一位技术好的队员因犯规被罚下场。

order out (v.+adv.)

下令(军警)出动 order troops or police to take action

order to (v.+prep.)

命令,要求 command; request
order sb to sth

The doctor ordered the patient to bed.

医生吩咐病人卧床休息。

Mrs. Black ordered the taxi to the door.

布莱克太太吩咐出租车开到门口。

He was ordered to the front.

他被派往前线。

The crew was ordered to the lifeboat.

下令要船员上救生艇。

order up (v.+adv.)

下令把…调往前线 order to move to the front line
order sb ⇔ up

The general ordered up more men as reinforcements.

将军命令增加增援部队。

Two divisions were ordered up to strengthen a weak point in the line.

两个师被调到前线去加强一个薄弱环节。

• order">accept an order接受订单
• order">close an order接受订单
• order">decline an order拒接订单
• order">draw an order写订货单
• order">fill an order供应订货,填订货单,交付订货
• order">get an order得到订货(单)
• order">give an order订购,下订单
• order">hold up an order暂停执行订单(暂不履行交货)
• order">make out an order写订货单
• order">place an order订购
• order">put in an order订购
• order">receive order收到订单
• order">refuse an order拒接订单
• order">take an order接受订货
• order">turn down an order拒接订单
• order">write out an order写订货单
• order">await order待命
• order">carry out order执行命令
• order">disobey order不服从命令
• order">give an order发布命令,下命令
• order">obey order服从命令
• order">shout one's order大声发布命令
• order">sign an order签署命令
• order">take order接受命令
• order">break up order破坏秩序
• order">bring about order使得有秩序
• order">destroy order破坏秩序
• order">establish order建立秩序
• order">keep order维持秩序,保持整齐
• order">maintain order维护秩序

• order">additional order追加订货
• order">large order大批订货
• order">rush order加急订货
• order">special order特殊订货
• order">standing order长期订单
• order">strong order大批订货
• order">tall order大批订货
• order">certain order一定的(字母,年代)顺序
• order">bad order很不整齐,状况不正常
• order">good order整齐,状况正常
• order">historical order历史顺序
• order">new order新秩序
• order">old order旧秩序
• order">proper order正确的顺序
• order">public order社会秩序
• order">regular order顺次,按次序
• order">right order次序正确
• order">social order社会秩序
• order">usual order通常的顺序
• order">secret order秘密命令

• order">advance order进军命令
• order">government order政府命令
• order">buying order订购单
• order">cable order电报订货
• order">mail order邮购(订单)
• order">shipping order装货单,装货通知单
• order">side order(餐厅内)在主菜之外另外加点的菜

• order%20book">order book订货簿
• order%20form">order form订货单

• order%20to%20start%20for%20India">an order to start for India赴印度的命令

• order%20of">by order of奉…之命,根据…指示,按照…规定
• order">on order遵照命令
• orders">under orders奉命
• order%20of">in order of按…的顺序
• order%20to">in order to为了,以便
• order">in short order立刻,马上
• order">out of order紊乱,出毛病

• order%20for%20coal">order for coal煤炭的订单
• order%20from%20sb">order from sb某人的订单
• order%20in%20one%27s%20class">order in one's class教室秩序
• order%20in%20the%20city">order in the city城市秩序
• order%20of%20age">order of age按年龄次序
• order%20of%20arrival">order of arrival按抵达的顺序
• order%20of%20doctor">order of doctor遵医嘱
• order%20of%20importance">order of importance按重要性的顺序

• order%20a%20copy">order a copy订购一本
• order%20a%20meeting">order a meeting安排开会
• order%20a%20picnic">order a picnic安排郊游
• order%20a%20reception%20for%20the%20visitor">order a reception for the visitor安排接见客人
• order%20a%20settlement">order a settlement安排好一种方案
• order%20a%20taxi">order a taxi订出租汽车
• order%20an%20advance">order an advance下令前进
• order%20an%20examination">order an examination安排检查
• order%20breakfast">order breakfast订早餐
• order%20cards">order cards把卡片排列好
• order%20everything">order everything安排好一切
• order%20holidays">order holidays安排度假
• order%20lunch">order lunch要午饭
• order%20one%27s%20business%20affairs">order one's business affairs安排好业务
• order%20precautionary%20measures">order precautionary measures命令采取预防措施
• order%20silence">order silence下令保持安静
• order%20some%20fish">order some fish要些鱼
• order%20strike">order strike下令罢工
• order%20the%20confiscation%20and%20destruction">order the confiscation and destruction命令没收和销毁

• order%20beforehand">order beforehand事先准备
• order%20admirably">order admirably极好地整理〔布置〕
• order%20alphabetically">order alphabetically按字母顺序地安排
• order%20amicably">order amicably友好地安排
• order%20artistically">order artistically富有艺术创造力地安排
• order%20becomingly">order becomingly适当地整理〔布置〕
• order%20carefully">order carefully小心地整理〔布置〕
• order%20cleverly">order cleverly巧妙地整理〔布置〕
• order%20clumsily">order clumsily拙劣地整理〔布置〕
• order%20complexly">order complexly复杂地整理〔布置〕
• order%20confidentially">order confidentially机密地整理〔布置〕
• order%20crudely">order crudely粗俗地整理〔布置〕
• order%20delicately">order delicately灵敏地整理〔布置〕
• order%20efficiently">order efficiently有效地整理〔布置〕
• order%20elaborately">order elaborately详尽地整理〔布置〕
• order%20exquisitely">order exquisitely精美地整理〔布置〕
• order%20felicitously">order felicitously恰当地整理〔布置〕
• order%20finally">order finally最后地整理〔布置〕
• order%20geographically">order geographically依据地形整理〔布置〕
• order%20harmoniously">order harmoniously和谐地整理〔布置〕
• order%20hideously">order hideously令人惊骇地整理〔布置〕
• order%20ideally">order ideally完美地整理〔布置〕
• order%20immediately">order immediately立即整理〔布置〕
• order%20mechanically">order mechanically习惯性地整理〔布置〕
• order%20methodically">order methodically有条理地整理〔布置〕
• order%20neatly">order neatly巧妙地整理〔布置〕
• order%20obviously">order obviously显而易见地整理〔布置〕
• order%20ostensibly">order ostensibly表面上地整理〔布置〕
• order%20painfully">order painfully痛苦地整理〔布置〕
• order%20previously">order previously事先整理〔布置〕
• order%20satisfactorily">order satisfactorily满意地整理〔布置〕
• order%20sensibly">order sensibly合理地整理〔布置〕
• order%20specially">order specially专门整理〔布置〕
• order%20systematically">order systematically有规律地整理〔布置〕
• order%20tastefully">order tastefully布置得很高雅
• order%20temptingly">order temptingly诱人地整理〔布置〕
• order%20very%20tidily">order very tidily布置得非常整洁
• order%20about">order about对(某人)发号施令
• order%20around">order around对(某人)发号施令
• order%20away">order away命令…走开
• order%20sb%20in">order sb in命令某人进入
• order%20off">order off勒令…离开
• order%20out">order out下令出动,命令离去
• order%20out%20the%20riot%20police">order out the riot police出动防暴警察
• order%20up">order up下令把…调往前线

• order%20sth%20for%20sb">order sth for sb为某人订购某物
• order%20from">order from从…处订购
• order%20sth%20from%20abroad">order sth from abroad从国外订购某物
• order%20from%20an%20English%20firm">order from an English firm从英国商行订购
• order%20sb%20to%20bed">order sb to bed命令某人去睡觉

• In the third order Principates..Next them Arch-Angels.

  出自：T. Heywood

• ordering her hair, some coils of which had been loosened.

  出自：W. D. Howells

下订单

order

A：How many would you like toorder ?
您要订多少？

B：How do they come packaged ?
货是怎样装的呢？

A：In cases of 100.
一箱装100个。

B：We‘ll take 500.
我们要500个

销售商务会谈

order的近义词

A：How many do you intend toorder?
这种产品你们想订多少？

B：I want toorder 900 dozen.
我们想订900打。

A：The most we can offer you at present is 600 dozen.
目前我们至多只能提供600打。

订货

B：Doesn‘t the quantity discount apply on thisorder ?
这次下的单子没有大宗折扣吗？

A：No ,I‘m sorry ,but it doesn‘t.
抱歉，没有。

B：Why not?
为什么没有？

A：Because these items are from different shipments.
因为这几项品目不属同一批货。

1. order作“次序,顺序”“治安,秩序”“整齐,有条理”解时,是不可数名词。作“订购,订货”“命令,嘱咐”“汇票,汇单”解时,是可数名词。
2. order的复数形式orders可指一条命令,可接动词不定式或that从句作定语,也可接that从句,中心谓语动词要用虚拟式。
3. order在表示“勋章”时,要带定冠词the,order的第一个字母要大写,其后接of。
4. order作“…级”“种类”“方式”等解时是可数名词。
5. peace and order的意思是“和平和秩序”,指的是“治安情况”。在与no连用时表示“治安情况极差”。
6. in order可作“有条有理”“整齐”“情况正常”解,在句中作表语或补语。out of order的意思是“(机器)坏了”“(身体)有病了”“不妥当”“违反会议规程”等。
7. in order to的意思是“以…为目的”,在句中作状语,后接动词原形; 而in order that的意思是“以便”“以至于”,在句中引导状语从句。

1. order用作动词时的基本意思是“命令”“建立秩序”,即命令某人去某地或做某事,引申可表示为“整理”“布置”,即消除不和谐与混乱,或接受严格的纪律、秩序。order还可表示“签订订单”“订购”“预订用餐”等。
2. order是及物动词,接名词、代词、虚拟的that从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语,还可接形容词、副词、介词短语、过去分词、动词不定式、that从句作补足语的复合宾语。
3. order所接的宾语从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式,美式英语中should可省略。

1. order作名词时，在有些词组中前面不加冠词a/an/the，如in alphabetical order，in order of arrival，by order（奉命）等；
2. order作名词，在有些句子中要用复数形式orders。

   They received orders to start at once.
   He is under orders to leave for Moscow next Monday.

3. order作名词或动词指“命令”时，语气较重，不能用在家人间。

   He ordered his son to buy a newspaper for him.
   这种表达方式是错误的

4. order作动词或名词指“命令”时，后面可跟that从句，从句中用虚拟现在式。

   He orders that the work (should) be started at once.

5. order作动词，后可跟宾语和不定式，不可直接跟不定式。

   He ordered them to start the work at once.

6. order作名词指“订单”时，后面跟介词for。

   We have sent an order for a hundred copies of the book.
   我们下订单订了一百份这本书。

7. order作名词指“订单”时，可跟动词execute或fill（美语中常用）表示“按照订单交货”。

   Your order for a hundred copies of the book has been executed/filled already.

8. order后可跟双宾语.

   My mother has ordered me a new suit.

9. 作名词时，order后还可跟for和款项表示订单金额。例：money/postal/post-office order for ￥200；
10. in order to比单用to更加正式且语气重，口语中很少用in order to。正式程度从大到小：in order to，so as to，to。表目的还可以跟从句in order that；
11. in order在不同语境中有多重含义。

    Everything is in order.
    一切正常有序。

    The typewriter is in order.
    这台打字机工作正常。

    A fresh discussion of the question is now in order.
    现在正适合重新讨论这问题。

order, class, rank

这组词都可表示“集团”或“派别”的划分,“身份地位”或“等级”的“差别”。其区别在于:

1.rank一般指一个可以确定的“等级”,尤指“头衔”等; order指在社会中的某个阶层或某个结合紧密的社会性或职业性团体,尤指基督教某个等级的教士或团体; class主要指社会中持有同一个目的的一个社会阶层。例如:

Even middle-class consumers in the U.S. are beginning to kick at the runaway prices.连美国中产阶级的消费者也开始对飞涨的物价表示不满。

He gained the rank of Colonel.他获得了上校军衔。

He is a member of the order of the Garter.他是获得嘉德勋位的爵士社团中的一员。

2.class还可指按经济地位、职能或按人们所具有的某些共同特征所做的划分。例如:

This ticket doesn't entitle you to travel first class.凭这张车票,你不能坐头等车旅行。

in order to, so as to

两者都可表示“为了”。但in order to可置于句首,而so as to不可置于句首。试比较：

In order to see me, she delayed a few hours.

她为了能见到我,拖延了几个小时。

He learns so as to become wise.

他学习知识是为了变得聪明。

in order that, so that

这两个短语都可引导目的状语,且都是正式语体,但in order that比so that更正式。另外, in order that不与can, could连用,而so that则可以。还有, so that可引导结果状语从句,而 in order that则不可以。

order sth from, order sth of

两者都有“向…订购”的意思。它们的区别是：from后接人,店名、地名等均可; 而of后只可接人。试比较：

I ordered it from〔of〕 a trader in Nanjing.

这是我从南京一商人手中订购的。

They ordered a large quantity of fertilizer from that company.

他们从那家公司订购了大量的化肥。

order, ask, beg, demand, request, require

这组词的共同含义是“请求”。其区别是：

1.从语气上看, beg最弱,有“恳求”的意味,如ask后仍达不到愿望,就要进一步beg了。例如：

He begged me to excuse him.他乞求我原谅他。

request表示较客气,是有礼貌、谦虚地“请求”。例如：

Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.请观众不要抚摸展品。

ask的“请求”有时委婉,有时强烈。例如：

The boy asked timidly if he might see the book.那男孩怯生生地问能否看一下这本书。

He asked curtly for a cup of water.他粗声粗气地要一杯水喝。

require语气较request强烈,但较demand缓和。例如：

This plan requires secrecy.这计划要求保密。

demand已是不折不扣的要求。例如：

The guard demanded his business.警卫查问他来干什么。

而order则比demand更强烈,丝毫不让步。例如：

If you make any more noise,I shall order you out of the classroom.你如果再叫,我就命令你从教室里出去。

2.从目的上看,这组词都表示要求对方满足自己的某种愿望, ask希望对方能给予肯定的答复,而request则对能否得到肯定的答复把握不大。例如：

The meeting will take place at 8 o'clock. Your presence is requested.会议将于8时召开,敬请光临。

3.从根据上说, demand一般指客观上必要,缺此不可,多来自权威方面。例如：

The work demands care and patience.这工作需要细心和耐心。

require则指基于事物内在原因提出的要求。例如：

His health requires that he go to bed earlier.他的健康状况要求他早睡。

4.从感情色彩上看, beg含有浓厚的感情色彩,表示“一再要求”。例如：

The boy begged his mother not to punish him.那孩子要求他妈妈不要惩罚他。

demand含有“愤怒”“焦急”等义。例如：

The father demanded knowledge of what had occurred during his absence from home.父亲要求说明他不在家时究竟发生了什么事。

require则强调铁面无私。例如：

This requires great attention in our work.这一点我们在工作中要特别注意。

5.从使用场合看, ask使用范围最广; order则多限于军队中或医生对病人。例如：

The officer ordered that the men should fire the guns.长官命令士兵开火。

order, bid, command, tell

这组词都有命令的意思。其区别是：

1.order和bid是及物动词,而command和tell既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。

2.order和command一般指上级命令下级; command是权力用语,更强调下命令的人有权威,特别指军官命令士兵; 而order却可以指某个人对他人下命令,如医生嘱咐病人; tell则多用于日常情况,“吩咐”的意味往往大于“命令”。

3.bid态度并不十分强制; command却有“强迫”“命令”“必须服从”的意味; order语气比command弱,不那么正式; tell的语气则更弱。

4.跟动词不定式的复合结构时, bid多不带to,而command和order则须保留to。

5.order还可表示“次序”或“订货”的意思,而command和bid则没有此意。

order, arrange, marshal, methodize, organize

这组词都有“整理”“安排”的意思。它们的区别是：

1.order指把事物安排得井井有条,和谐一致,或者按照固有的或严格的规则进行“安排”。

2.arrange指按照恰当的秩序、关系、计划、需要或可能等进行“安排”或“调整”。例如:

Before going away, he arranged his business affairs.在离开之前,他把业务都安排好了。

The point is how to arrange our daily life well.问题在于如何把我们的日常生活安排好。

3.marshal指为了便于安排或提高效率而进行的“调整”“整理”。例如:

Next day he found they had been marshaled to go by air to Beijing.第二天,他发现大家已经安排好,打算乘飞机到北京去。

4.methodize指通过规定次序、方式等使工作条理化。例如:

We want you to methodize the everyday work of the factory.我们要你使厂里的日常工作条理化。

5.organize指把分散的有关人员或事物编成一个整体,使每一个体在这个整体中都能各尽其职或各行其是。例如:

Older students were having difficulty in studying and organizing themselves.年龄大的学生们学习有困难,也难以组织起来。

The explorer organized an expedition to the North Pole.这位探险家组织了一次北极探险活动。

command，order，direction，instruction

这些名词均含“命令”之意。

command较正式用词，强调权威性、全局性和强制性。

order普通用词，侧重指具体的命令。

direction正式用词，指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽，语气较缓和，不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。

instruction书面用词，指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。

order，bid，command

这些动词均含有“命令”之意。

order普通用词，多指上级对下级，主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令，也指态度专横地命令他人。

bid与order同义，但较正式，文学意味强，多指口头直接下的命令。

command话意强，指正式下令，强调下令者的权威性，要求必须服从。

一切都安排得有条有理。

误 Everything has been arranged in a good order.

正 Everything has been arranged in good order.

析 order作“条理,秩序”解时是不可数名词。在in bad〔good,perfect,proper,regular〕,out of order等短语中order前不加a。

作为士兵,他得服从一切命令。

误 As a soldier, he has to obey all the order.

正 As a soldier, he has to obey all the orders.

析 order作“命令”解时,是可数名词,常用于复数形式。

名字按字母顺序排列。

误 The names were arranged to alphebatical order.

正 The names were arranged in alphebatical order.

析 表达“按…顺序排列”, order前用介词in 。

命令是我们呆在这里。

误 The orders were that we stayed here.

正 The orders were that we (should) stay here.

析 当order作“命令”解时,其后的表语或同位语从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即“(should+)动词原形”。

他们向那个工厂订购了100台电视机。

误 They placed an order of one hundred TV sets for the factory.

正 They placed an order for one hundred TV sets with the factory.

析 表达“向…订购…”,常用place an order for sth with sb 结构。

他走进花园想看看花。

误 He went into the garden in order to he might look at the flowers.

正 He went into the garden in order that he might look at the flowers.

析 in order to和in order that都可以引导目的状语,但in order to后接动词原形, in order that后接从句。

他说得很响,以便人人都能听清他的话。

误 He spoke loudly in order to hear him clearly.

正 He spoke loudly in order that every one could hear him clearly.

正 He spoke loudly in order to be heard clearly.

析 在in order to 引导的目的状语中,动词不定式的逻辑主语必须与该句的主语一致,而in order that引导的目的状语从句中的主语则不受此限制。

他奉命下周前往芬兰。

误 He is under orders leaving for Finland next week.

正 He is under orders to leave for Finland next week.

析 order可接动词不定式作定语,但不可接动名词。

我命令门必须锁上。

误 I ordered that the gate must be locked.

正 I ordered that the gate (should) be locked.

析 当order作“命令”“嘱咐”解时,后面that从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即用“(should+)动词原形”。

医生要求他卧床休息。

误 The doctor ordered to stay in bed.

正 The doctor ordered him to stay in bed.

指挥员命令战士们向敌人开火。

误 The commander ordered to open fire on the enemy.

正 The commander ordered his men to open fire on the enemy.

析 在表达“命令某人做某事”时要用order sb to- v 结构,其中sb 不可省。

我向书店订购了一些书。

误 I have ordered some books in the bookstore.

正 I have ordered some books from the bookstore.

析 表达“向…订购…”,常用“order sth from”结构。

汤姆的父亲给他定做了一件新外衣。

误 Tom's father has ordered a new coat to him.

正 Tom's father has ordered him a new coat.

正 Tom's father has ordered a new coat for him.

析 order可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语,但不可转化为to的宾语。

• ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的ordre；最初源自拉丁语的ordinem，意为序列。