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patrol
英[pə'trəʊl] 美[pə'troʊl]
单词基本解释

名词::patroller

过去式::patrolled

过去分词::patrolled

现在分词::patrolling

第三人称单数::patrols

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 巡逻兵,巡逻员,巡逻舰队,巡逻队,巡逻机队
  2. 巡逻;侦察;巡视;巡查
  3. 童子军小队
  4. 侦察队
  5. 警察
  6. 囚车
  7. 组,班
v.(动词)
  1. 巡逻;巡查;侦察;巡视
  2. 巡游,闲逛,逛荡
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [U]巡逻; 巡查 action of patrolling
  2. [C]巡逻队 group of people that patrols an area
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 巡逻 go at regular time round (an area, building) to see that there is no trouble, that no one is trying to get in or out illegally, etc.
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a detachment used for security or reconnaissance

  2. the activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes

  3. a group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security

Verb:
  1. maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol

词典解释

1.巡逻;巡查
When soldiers, police, or guardspatrol an area or building, they move around it in order to make sure that there is no trouble there.

e.g. Prison officers continued topatrol the grounds within the jail.
狱警继续巡视监狱。

2.巡逻
Soldiers, police, or guards who areon patrol are patrolling an area.

patrol的解释

e.g. The army is now onpatrol in Srinagar and a curfew has been imposed...
军队目前在斯利那加巡逻,且已实行了宵禁。
e.g. Security forces remained onpatrol until late into the night.
保安部队继续巡逻至深夜。

3.巡逻队;巡逻车队
Apatrol is a group of soldiers or vehicles that are patrolling an area.

e.g. Guerrillas attacked apatrol with hand grenades.
游击队用手榴弹袭击了巡逻队。
e.g. ...a borderpatrol operating near the Burmese frontier.
在缅甸边界巡逻的边境巡逻队

网络解释

1. 巡查:.内存镜像与巡查(patrolling)提供健壮数据保护. .领先的、基于90nm半导体铜线设计的系统集成(LSI)技术意味着高性能和低功耗. .内存交错(Memory interleave)机制加速内存访问. .硬件级别的内存巡查(patrol)检测所有内存错误.

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
Troops patrolled the border day and night.

军队日夜在边境地区巡逻。

Guards can be seen patrolling everywhere.

到处都能见到保安人员在巡逻。

Gangs of youths patrol the streets at night.

夜里成帮结伙的年轻人在街上闲逛。

Security guards make regular patrols at night.

夜间保安人员定时巡逻。

a police car on patrol

巡逻的警车

a naval/police patrol

海军 / 警察巡逻队

a patrol car/boat

巡逻车 / 船

Prison officers continued to patrol the grounds within the jail.

狱警继续巡视监狱。

The army is now on patrol in Srinagar and a curfew has been imposed...

军队目前在斯利那加巡逻,且已实行了宵禁。

Security forces remained on patrol until late into the night.

保安部队继续巡逻至深夜。

Guerrillas attacked a patrol with hand grenades.

游击队用手榴弹袭击了巡逻队。

...a border patrol operating near the Burmese frontier.

在缅甸边界巡逻的边境巡逻队

According to the patrol request, to patrol each time 6 hours.

根据巡逻要求, 每次巡逻时间6个小时.

T ( esp of a policeman ) regularly patrol an allotted district on foot.

尤指警察 ) 在辖区作例行徒步巡逻.

They attacked two soldiers on patrol.

他们袭击了两名正在巡逻的士兵.

The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area.

巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区.

A patrol was sent on reconnaissance.

一支巡逻队被派去执行侦察任务.

The patrol have [ has ] reported that all is quiet.

巡逻队 报告一切平安无事.

Policemen patrol the streets.

警察在街上巡逻.

They made hourly patrol of the area.

他们在该地带每小时巡逻一次.

The ceiling was so low that the patrol was flown contact.

云层很低,巡逻机只好进行目视飞行.

Highway patrol officers closed the road.

公路巡警关闭了这条路。

Guards patrol the perimeter of the estate.

保安人员在庄园四周巡逻。

The army is now on patrol in Srinagar and a curfew has been imposed.

军队目前在斯利那加巡逻,且已实行了宵禁。

Dummy patrol cars will be set up beside motorways to frighten speeding motorists.

高速公路旁将安装仿真巡逻车以威慑那些超速驾车者。

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. They made hourly patrols of the area.
    他们在该地带每小时巡逻一次。
  2. A patrol was sent on reconnaissance.
    一支巡逻队被派去执行侦察任务。
  3. The patrol have reported that all is quiet.
    巡逻队报告一切平安无事。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. We have been patrolling for days but have seen nothing.
    我们巡查多日却什么也没发现。
  2. Police patrol at night guarding the town.
    警察夜间巡逻保护这个城镇。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Policemen patrol the streets.
    警察在街上巡逻。
  2. Watchmen patrol the school grounds.
    守夜人在校园里巡逻。
  3. Bands of youth patrol the street on Saturday.
    星期六晚上成群的青年逛马路。
  4. 1
  5. The camp was carefully patrolled.
    营地被严加巡逻。
  6. The grounds of the presidential palace are patrolled by soldiers with guard dogs.
    总统府的庭院有士兵带着警犬巡逻。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
on patrol
    在巡逻中patrolling a particular area
经典引文
  • Fighter aeroplanes..could not be on patrol in the air all the time.

    出自:A. J. P. Taylor
  • Four members of the guard, returning from a patrol of the barrack perimeter.

    出自:M. Dewar
  • Numbers of armed guards patrolled around them.

    出自:W. Irving
  • Dispatch riders patrol up and down the convoy, seeing to it that the trucks keep even distance.

    出自:B. W. Aldiss
情景对话

报警

A:Emergency Assistance, may I help you?
紧急事故救援中心,有什么需要帮助的吗?

B:I've just been robbed. What should I do?
我刚刚被抢劫了,现在不知道该怎么办?

A:Are you injured, sir?
先生,您受伤了吗?

patrol

B:No, no, I'm just a little upset.
没有,没有受伤,只是情绪有点不稳。

A:Please remain calm, sir. Just give me your name and your location.
请保持镇静,先生。告诉我你的名字和所在地点。

B:My name is Liu Wei. I am beside Beijing Hotel on Changan Street.
我叫刘伟,在长安街北京饭店旁边。

A:Please stay where you are, we'll have apatrol car there in two minutes.
请您呆在原地,两分钟之内我们派巡逻车过来。

B:OK,thanks a lot.
好的,谢谢。

词语用法
词源解说
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. patrol作“巡逻队”解时为集合名词,以其单数形式作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。
v.(动词)
  1. patrol的基本含义是“巡逻”,即在一定的区域(通常是在公共场所或比较重要的地区)内不停地巡视以保证该区域的安全。引申可指“逛马路”。
  2. patrol可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接街道、校园等名词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
词源解说
  • ☆ 直接源自法语的patrouille,意为夜间监视;最初源自古法语的patouiller,意为涉水。

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