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单词
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rack
英[ræk] 美[ræk]
单词基本解释
n.行李架;(放衣物、碗碟等的)架子;拷问台;折磨;(比赛开始前固定球位置的)三角框 vt.使痛苦;把...放在架子上;累计取得

名词::racker

过去式::racked

过去分词::racked

现在分词::racking

第三人称单数::racks

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 挂物架,行李(网)架,各种搁架,工具架
  2. 破坏力,破坏
  3. 饲草架
  4. 拉肢刑架
  5. 拷问台
  6. 【海】结绳架
  7. 【军】炸弹架
  8. 【海】餐具架
  9. 防止转动架
  10. 【机】齿条,齿轨
  11. 乳房,奶子
v.(动词)
  1. 尽力使用,过度使用,压榨
  2. 把(酒槽中的酒)榨出,将(酒)装瓶
  3. 对(犯人)拉肢拷问,对…施肢刑 ,使受极大痛苦,折磨
  4. 使过分紧张
  5. 把…放在架子上
  6. 累计(得分)
  7. 绞尽脑汁,冥思苦想
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 使痛苦 inflict, torture
  2. vt. 绞尽脑汁 make great mental efforts
英英释义
Noun:
  1. framework for holding objects

  2. rib section of a forequarter of veal or pork or especially lamb or mutton

  3. the destruction or collapse of something;

    "wrack and ruin"

  4. an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims

  5. a support for displaying various articles;

    "the newspapers were arranged on a rack"

  6. a form of torture in which pain is inflicted by stretching the body

  7. a rapid gait of a horse in which each foot strikes the ground separately

Verb:
  1. go at a rack;

    "the horses single-footed"

  2. stretch to the limits;

    "rack one's brains"

  3. put on a rack and pinion;

    "rack a camera"

  4. obtain by coercion or intimidation;

    "They extorted money from the executive by threatening to reveal his past to the company boss"
    "They squeezed money from the owner of the business by threatening him"

  5. run before a gale

  6. fly in high wind

  7. draw off from the lees;

    "rack wine"

  8. torment emotionally or mentally

  9. work on a rack;

    "rack leather"

  10. seize together, as of parallel ropes of a tackle in order to prevent running through the block

  11. torture on the rack

词典解释
The spelling wrack is also used, mainly for meanings 2 and 3, and mainly in old-fashioned or American English. 亦拼作wrack,主要用于义项2和3,多见于过时英语或美国英语中。

1.挂物架;搁物架
Arack is a frame or shelf, usually with bars or hooks, that is used for holding things or for hanging things on.

rack在线翻译

e.g. My rucksack was too big for the luggagerack...
我的背包太大了,行李架上放不下。
e.g. You have to fight to reach the racks of clothes but the bargains are amazing.
你得费力往前挤才能够到那一架架的衣服,但那些打折品的确超值。

2.折磨;使痛苦
If someoneis racked by something such as illness or anxiety, it causes them great suffering or pain.

rack的翻译

e.g. His already infirm body was racked by high fever...
他已经很虚弱的身体受着高烧的折磨。
e.g. The country is now racked by three violent separatist movements.
这个国家目前正被3场激烈的分离主义运动所困扰。

3.绞尽脑汁;苦苦思索
If yourack yourbrains, you try very hard to think of something.

e.g. She began torack her brains to remember what had happened at the nursing home.
她开始绞尽脑汁地回忆在疗养院发生的事。

4.(身体或心理)受到折磨
If you say that someone ison the rack, you mean that they are suffering either physically or mentally.

rack的解释

e.g. Only a year ago, he was on therack with a heroin addiction that began when he was 13.
就在一年前,他还被13岁时开始染上的海洛因毒瘾所折磨。

5.荒废;衰败
If you say that a placeis going to rack and ruin, you are emphasizing that it is slowly becoming less attractive or less pleasant because no-one is bothering to look after it.

6.(衣服、商品等)现成的,成品的
Off-the-rack clothes or goods are made in large numbers, rather than being made specially for a particular person.

e.g. ...the same off-the-rack dress she's been wearing since the night before...
她从昨晚就一直穿着的同一件成品裙装
e.g. For our clothes, we went to a shop on Hollywood Boulevard, and we just picked it all off therack.
至于衣服,我们到好莱坞大道上的一家商店里,都是直接挑现成的买。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 off-the-peg

相关词组:rack up

网络解释

1. 机架:欢迎各厂商及经销商来电咨询. 专业,专注,专心为你服务,为你创造无限价值. A液晶显示器(LCD)厂家专用仪器设备-----产地:台湾B液晶显示器(LCD)厂家专用仪器设备-----产地:台湾2.机架(rack)整合固定用套件

2. rack在线翻译

2. 齿条:最近,Golestanian与其在伊朗IASBS的研究伙伴提出一种非接触式的齿条(rack)及齿轮(pinion)组合,该组合包含表面具有皱纹的平板(齿条)及圆柱(齿轮),两者的齿都希望位在对方的前面,以使位能降至最低,系统便是藉此运行,

3.

3. 支架:刮片部(130下方引导法兰(120),其中,上方引导法兰安装在腔体(140)上端,使燃料棒进入污垢样品取样腔(100)内部;刮片部位于腔体(140)中部,采集污垢;下方引导法兰安装在腔体(140)下端,向燃料储藏槽支架(rack)移出燃料棒.

4. 机柜:报废的印表机. 不用的电脑零件与周边. 报废的各种大型或小型的电脑. 各式零件,机柜(rack),库存新品.各大厂牌伺服器及工作站 各式大量的电子废料、电脑IC废料、主机板、过期存货 0927-586868陈先生现场报价 < 2 小时前

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
He put his bag on the luggage rack.

他把包放在行李架上。

He put his shoes on the rack.

他把鞋放在架子上。

The famous ancient Chinese politician ShangYang was put on the rack.

中国古代著名的政治家商鞅被施以拉肢之刑。

We will all be on the rack until the exam results are published.

在考试结果公布之前,我们将一直焦虑不安。

I was racked with doubt and pain.

我满腹疑虑,痛苦万分。

You should rack these bottles of wine.

你应该把那几瓶酒放到架子上。

Last year, they racked up profits of more than two billion dollars.

去年他们累计赚了二十多亿美元。

a vegetable'/wine'/plate'/toast rack

蔬菜 / 酒瓶 / 盘碟 / 面包片架

I looked through a rack of clothes at the back of the shop.

我看遍了挂在商店尽里面的一架子衣服。

They let the house go to rack and ruin.

这房子越来越破旧,他们也不管。

to be racked with'/by guilt

深感内疚

Her face was racked with pain.

她满脸的痛苦。

Violent sobs racked her whole body.

剧烈的抽泣使她全身抽搐。

(British English)a racking cough

剧烈的咳嗽

She racked her brains, trying to remember exactly what she had said.

她绞尽脑汁,想要回忆起她到底说过些什么话。

The company racked up 200 million in losses in two years.

公司两年内损失累计达2亿元。

In ten years of boxing he racked up a record 176 wins.

在十年的拳击生涯中,他创纪录地累计获胜176次。

My rucksack was too big for the luggage rack...

我的背包太大了,行李架上放不下。

You have to fight to reach the racks of clothes but the bargains are amazing.

你得费力往前挤才能够到那一架架的衣服,但那些打折品的确超值。

His already infirm body was racked by high fever...

他已经很虚弱的身体受着高烧的折磨。

The country is now racked by three violent separatist movements.

这个国家目前正被3场激烈的分离主义运动所困扰。

She began to rack her brains to remember what had happened at the nursing home.

她开始绞尽脑汁地回忆在疗养院发生的事。

Only a year ago, he was on the rack with a heroin addiction that began when he was 13.

就在一年前,他还被13岁时开始染上的海洛因毒瘾所折磨。

...the same off-the-rack dress she's been wearing since the night before...

她从昨晚就一直穿着的同一件成品裙装

For our clothes, we went to a shop on Hollywood Boulevard, and we just picked it all off the rack.

至于衣服,我们到好莱坞大道上的一家商店里,都是直接挑现成的买。

I rack my brain trying to remember the answer.

我绞尽脑汁想答案.

Take your roof rack off your car when you aren t using it, for more savings.

另外,在你没用到车顶架时,将它拆下可以让你省得更多.

The cough seemed to rack his body.

他咳得全身震动.

Now your phone can help you rack up savings all over town!

现在你的手机能帮你在全镇到处省钱了!

His mother sat on the back, grasping the rack without a sound.

母亲默默地坐在自行车后座上, 抓着车座一声不响.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The pain racked him.
    痛苦折磨着他。
  2. Conscience racks me.
    我受良心责备。
  3. The cough seemed to rack his body.
    他咳得全身震动。
  4. The storm racked the town.
    风暴在全城肆虐。
  5. He racked no rents to maintain the expenses of his establishment.
    他不向租户索取过高的租金来维持建设的开支。
  6. 1
  7. He was racked by remorse.
    他悔恨交加。
  8. She was racked by doubts.
    她满腹疑虑,痛苦极了。
  9. They have been racked by bitter quarrels.
    激烈的争吵使他们不得安生。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
rack brain (v.+n.)
    绞尽脑汁 think very deeply or for a long time
    rack one's brain

    I've racked my brains all day and I still can't remember who was Prime Minister in 1952.

    我冥思苦想了整整一天,但我仍然想不起1952年谁任首相。

    Tom racked his brains during the test trying to solve the problem.

    汤姆在考试时绞尽脑汁想解出那道题。

    We must rack our brains for some answers to his questions.

    我们必须绞尽脑汁设法回答他的问题。

    I've racked my brains, but I have not yet to come up with any solution to the problem.

    我已经绞尽脑汁了,但是还没给那个问题找到任何答案。

rack up (v.+adv.)
    击倒〔打败〕(某人) cause (sb) to fall; defeat (sb) completely
    rack sb/sth ⇔ up

    He racked up his opponent with a well-placed blow.

    他一拳击中了对手的要害,把他击倒在地。

    By clever planning, we were able to rack up the other team in the first half of the game.

    凭着巧妙的计划,我们在比赛的上半场就击败了另一个队。

rack with (v.+prep.)
    遭受极大的… suffer severely from (pain or sorrow)
    rack sb/sth with sth

    She is racked with anxiety.

    她极为焦虑不安。

    His body was racked with pain.

    他全身疼痛难熬。

    It was a mercy that she died, for she had been racked with pain through her last long illness.

    她的死是凄楚的,因为她最后一次久病一直使她痛苦不堪。

    After an hour of talk, he would be racked with headaches.

    谈了一个小时后,他就会头痛欲裂。

词汇搭配
经典引文
  • A white rack of cloud hovered.

    出自:W. Styron
  • Cases..strapped to the rack at the rear of the car.

    出自:W. Boyd
  • Mrs Williams filled the toast rack.

    出自:P. Carey
  • Hunters will keep their waterfowl guns in the rack.

    出自:Field Stream
  • His joints were all aching..as from a..sojourn on the rack.

    出自:F. King
  • The garden is going to rack, the gardener Only comes three days.

    出自:L. MacNeice
  • A..house..going to rack and ruin for want of looking after.

    出自:R. Rendell
  • An Englishman who had been racked..by the Spanish Inquisition.

    出自:J. Bronowski
  • Shrimpy racked up five..wins.

    出自:Boxing News
情景对话

购买服装

A:Hello, can I help you?
您好,我能帮忙吗?

rack在线翻译

B:Well, I'm looking for some winter clothes for my wife.
我要买一些冬天的衣服作为礼物送给我妻子。

A:Oh, it is the high time for your purchasing in our clothes shop. We are now having a pre-season sale on all our winter apparel.
现在正是您在本店购物的好时间,我们的冬季衣服正在做换季前打折。

rack

B:Really? What's that?
真的么?

A:Everything for winter is 20% off.
是的,所有的冬季服装打八折。

B:I think my wife may favor the sweater in the shopwindow. And would you like to aid me to look for any skirts going with this sweater?
我想我妻子一定会喜欢陈列窗摆设的那件毛衣。你能帮我选件与它相配的下装吗?

A:Sure. We have both skirts and trousers that would go well with the sweater. Look to this section.
当然。我们有裙子和长裤都可以配那件毛衣。看看这边。

B:I especially like this flowery skirt. My wife must be very elegant in them.
我特别喜欢这件花裙。我妻子穿上这套衣服一定显得很端庄。

A:You have a good taste. It is very much in style this year.
您好眼力。这是今年很流行的样式。

B:But I don't think the green one fits her complexion. Do you have any of those skirts in light color or tan?
但我认为这种绿色的衣服不适合她的肤色。你们有没有浅色或棕褐色的?

A:Look on therack to your right.
看看你右边的架子。

rack是什么意思

B:Oh yes. I'll take this one. Can I pay with a traveler's check?
有,我就买这件了。我能用旅行支票付款吗?

A:It's OK.
可以。

词语用法
近义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. rack的基本意思是“使人遭受难以忍受的痛苦或折磨”,其形象如同在被拷打时扭动身体的状态。常用于感情上的痛苦或疾病的侵扰。
  2. rack作及物动词,可接名词、代词作宾语,常用于被动结构,其后常接介词by或with。
  3. rack还可作“绞尽脑汁”解,常与one's brain连用,多用于口语中。

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