Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is oftenreferred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28.
2月28日, 49岁的中国建筑师王澍获得了2012年普利兹克建筑奖, 该奖项通常被称为建筑界的诺贝尔奖。
2018全国卷3
形容词::referable
名词::referral
过去式::referred
过去分词::referred
现在分词::referring
第三人称单数::refers
"His name was mentioned in connection with the invention"
"There were lots of questions referring to her talk"
"My remark pertained to your earlier comments"
"This plant can be referred to a known species"
"refer a patient to a specialist"
"refer a bill to a committee"
"You should consult the dictionary"
"refer to your notes"
"`multi-' denotes `many' "
"Christians refer to the mother of Jesus as the Virgin Mary"
1.谈及;提到;提及
If yourefer to a particular subject or person, you talk about them or mention them.
e.g. In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada.
他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
2.称…（为）
If yourefer to someone or somethingas a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.
e.g. Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend...
马西娅把他称作好朋友。
e.g. He simply referred to him as Ronnie...
他就叫他龙尼。
3.涉及；提及；描述
If a wordrefers to a particular thing, situation, or idea, it describes it in some way.
e.g. The term electronics refers to electrically-induced action.
电子学这个术语涉及电感作用。
4.将…转到（医院就医）；将…转给（专科医生）
If a person who is illis referred to a hospital or a specialist, they are sent there by a doctor in order to be treated.
e.g. Patients are mostly referred to hospital by their general practitioners...
病人大多数是在他们的全科医生建议下转往医院就医。
e.g. The patient should be referred for tests immediately.
病人必须马上转去医院做化验。
5.提交；送交；委托
If yourefer a task or a problemto a person or an organization, you formally tell them about it, so that they can deal with it.
e.g. He couldrefer the matter to the high court.
他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。
6.推荐;介绍
If yourefer someoneto a person or organization, you send them there for the help they need.
e.g. Now and then I referred a client to him.
我不时地介绍客户给他。
7.查阅，参考（资料）
If yourefer to a book or other source of information, you look at it in order to find something out.
refer
e.g. He referred briefly to his notebook.
他简单地看了看自己的笔记。
8.指引;让…去查询
If yourefer someoneto a source of information, you tell them the place where they will find the information which they need or which you think will interest them.
e.g. Mr Bryan also referred me to a book by the American journalist Anthony Scaduto.
布赖恩先生还建议我去查阅美国记者安东尼·斯卡杜托的一本书。
1. 引用：一个规范的XML文件可以更进一步是有效的如果它满足某些进一步的约束. 每一个XML文件都有逻辑和物理结构. 物理上而言,文件由称为实体的单元组成. 一个实体可以引用(refer)其他实体,将它们包含在文件中. 文件开始于&qu
2. refer的翻译
2. 引证：也可能参照从这些法院至位于卢森堡的欧洲公平法院有关欧共体法律问题的判决. 基本规则是上议院以下的法院可能引证(refer)问题,而上议院则必须引证(refer),除非一般情况下,问题已在先前清楚地解决(acteclair).
我们把这一建议提交董事会处理。
You should refer this matter to the head office for a decision.你应当把这事提交总部去决定。
He referred all his troubles to bad luck.他将他的一切麻烦都归因于运气不好。
Botanists refer this flower to the rose family.植物学家将这花归入蔷薇科。
You can refer to a dictionary if necessary.如果有必要，你可以参考字典。
The speaker often referred to his notes.那位演讲者一再参考他的讲稿。
Don't refer to this matter again please.请不要再提这件事了。
She referred to the subject several times during her speech.在她的演讲中多次提到这个学科。
refer to the Manager if confusion arises.如有不清楚的地方,就咨询经理。
The victims were not referred to by name.没有提到受害人的姓名。
Her mother never referred to him again.她的母亲再也没有提起过他。
You know who I'm referring to.你知道我指的是谁。
She always referred to Ben as 'u2018that nice man 'u2019.她总是称本为“那个大好人”。
I promised not to refer to the matter again.我答应过再也不提这事了。
The star refers to items which are intended for the advanced learner.标有星号的项目是给高阶学习者的。
The term 'u2018Arts 'u2019 usually refers to humanities and social sciences.arts一词通常指人文和社会科学。
This paragraph refers to the events of last year.这一段说的是去年发生的事。
You may refer to your notes if you want.如果需要，可以查阅笔记。
to refer to a dictionary查词典
My doctor referred me to a specialist.我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。
The case was referred to the Court of Appeal.这个案子被送交到上诉法院。
(formal)May I refer you to my letter of 14 May?你查看一下我5月14日给你的信好吗？
In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada.他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend...马西娅把他称作好朋友。
He simply referred to him as Ronnie...他就叫他龙尼。
The term electronics refers to electrically-induced action.电子学这个术语涉及电感作用。
Patients are mostly referred to hospital by their general practitioners...病人大多数是在他们的全科医生建议下转往医院就医。
The patient should be referred for tests immediately.病人必须马上转去医院做化验。
He could refer the matter to the high court.他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。
Now and then I referred a client to him.我不时地介绍客户给他。
He referred briefly to his notebook.他简单地看了看自己的笔记。
Mr Bryan also referred me to a book by the American journalist Anthony Scaduto.布赖恩先生还建议我去查阅美国记者安东尼·斯卡杜托的一本书。
Do well and have well.善有善报.
Our observations may contain a grain of truth for you to refer to.我们的意见也许会有千虑一得之处,供你参考.
Don't refer to the matter again.不要再提这件事了.
May I refer you back to my earlier remarks on this subject?是否让我向你重提一下我在这个主题上先前讲述的话?
Some people refer all the troubles to bad luck instead of lack of ability.有些人把自己所有的苦恼都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是缺乏能力.
For further particulars I refer you to my secretary.详情请问我的秘书.
People refer the man who was afraid of his wife as henpecked.人们把那个怕老婆的男人叫“妻管严”.
The question was referred back.
该问题被搁置。
The decision must be referred back, as there is now fresh information to be considered.
这项决定必须再次提交审议,因为现在有新的情况要考虑。
We referred the matter back to the Finance Committee.
我们把这事转回给财政委员会处理。
The shop referred the complaint back to the makers of the article.
商店把投诉转给了商品制造厂家。
refer back to sthI would like to refer back to the first of my three points.
我想重新提一下前面谈到的三点中的第一点。
We must refer back to the first letter we received from that firm.
我们必须回头查阅那家公司发给我们的第一封信。
No referring back to books and notes!
不准看书和笔记!
refer sb back to sthMay I refer you back to my earlier remarks on this subject?
能否让我向你重提一下我在这个问题上先前讲过的话?
Many teachers talk at length about educational principles without once referring to a real child.
许多老师滔滔不绝地谈论教学原则,却不提及一个实实在在的学生。
Don't refer to the matter again.
不要再提这件事了。
No one referred to yesterday's quarrel.
谁也没有提昨天吵架的事。
The speaker referred to the past to make his point.
发言人谈到了过去来证明自己的观点。
It was unwise in your speech to refer to rising unemployment.
你在发言中提到失业人数的增长是不明智的。
refer to sb/sthDoes your remark refer to all of us?
你的评论是针对我们所有的人吗?
When I said some people were stupid I wasn't referring to you.
当我说有些人很蠢这句话的时候,我指的不是你。
We referred to the U.S. Cabinet as of Sept.1,1958.
我们指的是1958年9月1日当时的美国内阁。
refer to sb/sthThe regulations refer only to children.
这些规定只适用于儿童。
The new law does not refer to land used for farming.
那条新法律并不涉及农业用地。
refer sb/sth to sb/sthFor further particulars I refer you to my secretary.
详情请问我的秘书。
If he gives any more trouble you refer him to me.
如果他再找麻烦,叫他来找我。
He referred the case to the High Court.
他把案子提交给高级法院处理。
The members referred the question to the committee, as they were unable to reach a decision.
成员们把这个问题交给委员会处理,因为他们无法形成决议。
I was referred to the manager.
我被吩咐去和经理接洽。
The dispute was referred to the United Nations.
这场争执已提交联合国处理。
refer to sthIf you don't know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer to the dictionary.
如果你不知道那个词的确切含义,可查阅词典。
refer to the dictionary when you don't know how to spell a word.
当你不知道怎么拼写一个词时,查阅一下词典。
By referring to his notes, the speaker was able to give the exact details required.
翻阅了一下他的笔记,发言人能够把所要求的精确的细节讲述出来。
I referred to my watch for the exact time.
我看了一下手表好知道准确时间。
refer sb to sthThe asterisk refers the reader to a footnote.
星号是让读者参看脚注。
refer sth to sthSome people refer all the troubles to bad luck instead of lack of ability.
有些人把自己所有的苦恼都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是缺乏能力。
Many successful businessmen refer their success to hard work and good judgement.
许多成功的商人把自己的成功归功于自己的辛勤劳动和正确的判断。
The invention of the compass was referred to China.
指南针是中国发明的。
This style of music is generally referred to the 18th century.
这种音乐风格通常属于18世纪。
refer oneself to sbHe never refers himself to us when he has difficulties.
当他有困难时,从不求助于我们。
refer to sb for sthHe referred to me for information.
他向我打听消息。
The minister often refers to his connoisseurs and other experts for necessary information.
部长经常向他手下的行家和其他专家询问必要的信息。
The children used to refer to that old teacher as Grandpa.
孩子们通常称这位老教师为爷爷。
Don't refer to your sister as a silly pig.
别把你妹妹叫笨猪。
On all occasions he referred to us as lads.
在一切场合他都管我们叫小伙子们。
They referred to this kind of art as minimal art.
他们把这种艺术叫做微型艺术。
The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.
这位科学家提到这一发现时,说这是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发展。
English is referred to as a universal language.
英语被称为世界语言。
Coal is often referred to as food for industry.
煤通常被称作工业的粮食。
A ship is sometimes referred to as “she”.
有时候用“她”来称呼船。
All these are referred to as animals.
这些都叫做动物。
California is referred to as the Golden State.
加利福尼亚州被称为黄金之州。
Accounting principles are also referred to as standards.
会计原则也可称作会计标准。
A portion of the waves is there reflected from the object encountered and forms what is referred to as the echo signal.
然后,一部分这种波从所遇到的物体反射回来,形成一种信号,称为回波信号。
It seems impossible to refer all these well-attested stories to imposition.
出自：M. R. MitfordShe referred me to the dictionary.
She referred to the dictionary.
误 Who were you referring when you said some people were stupid?
正 Who were you referring to when you said some people were stupid?
司令员提到了战争时期的经历。误 The commander referred his experience during the war.
正 The commander referred to his experience during the war.
委员会成员之间的纠纷都提交主席去解决。误 The dispute between the committee members is referred the chairman.
正 The dispute between the committee members is referred to the chairman.
析 refer表示“谈到,提及”“涉及”“查阅”时,是不及物动词,与介词to连用。
当她有困难的时候,从不求助于别人。误 She never refers to others when she has difficulties.
正 She never refers herself to others when she has difficulties.
析 表示“求助于…”应说refer oneself to, refer用作及物动词,通常接oneself作宾语。
他向我们打听消息。误 He referred us for information.
正 He referred to us for information.
析 refer to sb for sth 意思是“为某事而向某人提及”,亦即“向某人询问或打听某事”,其中to不可缺少。
Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is oftenreferred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28.
2月28日, 49岁的中国建筑师王澍获得了2012年普利兹克建筑奖, 该奖项通常被称为建筑界的诺贝尔奖。
2018全国卷3
GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he wasreferring to.
国内生产总值已经预计将因此放缓，现在是时候评估他所提及的是什么了。
2017英语一
What Kennedy wasreferring to was that GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations.
肯尼迪提及到的是，国内生产总值一直是衡量国家经济活动的最常用方法。
2017英语一
The blurring of working women's rolesrefers to the fact that they are both bread winners and housewives.
职业女性角色的模糊是指她们既是养家糊口的人，也是家庭主妇。
2015英语二
Rats have been shown to engage in multiple forms of reciprocal help and cooperation, including what isreferred to as direct reciprocity.
老鼠被证明参与了多种形式的互惠帮助和合作，包括所谓的直接互惠。
2020英语二
Many French politicians and media outlets havereferred to this as a "GAFA tax".
许多法国政客和媒体称这是一种“GAFA税”。
2020英语一
As the brain fades, werefer to these occurrences as "senior moments."
随着大脑的衰退，我们称这些事件为“老年失忆症”。
2014英语一
Verify news byreferring to diverse sources.
通过参考不同的来源来核实新闻。
2018英语一
