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当前位置:首页单词大全 shadow
shadow
英['ʃædəʊ] 美['ʃædoʊ]
单词基本解释
n.影子;阴影;阴暗;荫;暗处 vt.投阴影于;跟踪预示 vi.渐变;变阴暗 adj.影子内阁的;阴影的

名词::shadower

过去式::shadowed

过去分词::shadowed

现在分词::shadowing

第三人称单数::shadows

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 影子,影
  2. 少许,微量
  3. 形影不离的人,形影相随的人
  4. 阴影
  5. 幻影
  6. 阴暗处
  7. 黑眼圈
  8. 幽灵,鬼
  9. 阴暗,黑暗
  10. 影像
  11. 侦探
  12. 跟着客人来的人,不速之客
  13. 食客
  14. 影子(美国研制的一种攻击机 )
adj.(形容词)
  1. 影子内阁的
  2. 不明的
  3. 非官方的,非正式的
  4. 阴影的
v.(动词)
  1. 预示
  2. 遮蔽,遮住 ,遮盖,掩蔽
  3. 把影子投在...上,投阴影于,在…上投下阴影
  4. 用自身的影子遮住
  5. 遮阴,遮暗
  6. 隐藏,隐匿
  7. 保护,庇护
  8. 画阴影(于)
  9. 使阴暗,使阴郁,变阴郁,使变暗
  10. 跟牢,盯牢, 盯梢,尾随,跟踪
  11. 渐变
  12. 模糊地表示
  13. 变朦胧
  14. 跟随…实地学习
  15. 暗示,预示(常与with连用)
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [U] 阴影,阴暗 darkness caused by the blocking of direct light, especially sunlight
  2. [C] 影子 a dark shape made on a surface by sth between the surface and direct light
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 遮蔽 darken with a shadow
  2. vt. 跟踪 keep a secret watch on; follow closely and watch all the movements of
英英释义
Noun:
  1. shade within clear boundaries

  2. an unilluminated area;

    "he moved off into the darkness"

  3. something existing in perception only;

    "a ghostly apparition at midnight"

  4. a premonition of something adverse;

    "a shadow over his happiness"

  5. an indication that something has been present;

    "there wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim"
    "a tincture of condescension"

  6. refuge from danger or observation;

    "he felt secure in his father's shadow"

  7. a dominating and pervasive presence;

    "he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father"

  8. a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements

  9. an inseparable companion;

    "the poor child was his mother's shadow"

Verb:
  1. follow, usually without the person's knowledge;

    "The police are shadowing her"

  2. cast a shadow over

  3. make appear small by comparison;

    "This year's debt dwarfs that of last year"

词典解释

1.影子
Ashadow is a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface.

e.g. An oak tree cast itsshadow over a tiny round pool...
一棵橡树的影子投射在一洼圆形的小水池上。
e.g. Nothing would grow in theshadow of the grey wall...
灰墙的背阴处什么东西也长不出来。

2.阴影;背光处;阴暗处
shadow is darkness in a place caused by something preventing light from reaching it.

shadow在线翻译

e.g. Most of the lake was inshadow.
湖面的大部分都处在背阴中。
e.g. ...a combination of light andshadow.
光与影的结合

3.在…上投下阴影;遮蔽
If somethingshadows a thing or place, it covers it with a shadow.

e.g. The hood shadowed her face.
风帽挡住了她的脸。

4.跟踪;尾随;盯梢
If someoneshadows you, they follow you very closely wherever you go.

e.g. The supporters are being shadowed by a large and highly visible body of police.
拥护者们被大队警察明目张胆地跟踪。

5.(英国在野党的)影子内阁的
A British Member of Parliament who is a member of theshadow cabinet or who is ashadow cabinet minister belongs to the main opposition party and takes a special interest in matters which are the responsibility of a particular government minister.

e.g. ...theshadow chancellor.
影子内阁的财政大臣

6.毫无疑问;千真万确
If you say that something is truewithout a shadow of a doubt orwithout a shadow of doubt, you are emphasizing that there is no doubt at all that it is true.

e.g. It was without ashadow of a doubt the best we've played.
毫无疑问这是我们表现最出彩的一次。

7.在…的阴影之下;在…的光环下(显得逊色)
If you livein the shadow of someone orin theirshadow, their achievements and abilities are so great that you are not noticed or valued.

shadow在线翻译

e.g. He has always lived in theshadow of his brother.
他一直活在他哥哥的影子中。

8.大不如从前;不及当年
If you say that someone isa shadow of theirformer self, you mean that they are much less strong or capable than they used to be.

e.g. Johnson returned to the track after his ban but was ashadow of his former self.
约翰逊在禁赛结束后又回到了跑道上,但已找不回当初的状态。

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
The tree cast its shadow on the wall.

树影映在墙上。

His shadow followed him along the road.

他的影子一路上跟着他。

The scandal cast a shadow on his career.

这件丑闻给他的事业投上了一层阴影。

Sometimes she sits alone in the shadow.

有时候她独自一人坐在幽暗处。

For years he lived in the shadow of his famous mother.

他受母亲盛名荫庇多年。

He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.

他走在暗处,希望没有人认出他来。

Figmentary fears can shadow our whole existence.

想像中的恐惧能使我们整个生活蒙上阴影。

He employed a detective to shadow his wife.

他雇用了一名私人侦探去跟踪他的夫人。

If there is no shadow, spring is on the way.

如果它没有看到影子,则预示着春天即将到来。

Any pregnant woman who paed through her shadow would miscarry.

穿过她的阴影的所有孕妇会失败。

Add a Drop shadow to the sketchbook using a simple layer style.

添加阴影的写生使用简单的图层样式。

The children were having fun, chasing each other's shadows.

孩子们追逐着彼此的影子,玩得很开心。

The ship's sail cast a shadow on the water.

船帆在水面上投下一片影子。

The shadows lengthened as the sun went down.

随着太阳西下,影子越拉越长。

(figurative)He didn't want to cast a shadow on (= spoil) their happiness.

他不想给他们的幸福蒙上阴影。

His face was deep in shadow , turned away from her.

他扭过头去背着她,脸冲着暗处。

I thought I saw a figure standing in the shadows.

我好像看见阴暗处站着一个人。

A shadow of a smile touched his mouth.

他嘴角透出一丝笑意。

She knew beyond a shadow of a doubt (= with no doubt at all) that he was lying.

她十分清楚地知道,他在说谎。

The new leader wants to escape from the shadow of his predecessor.

新任领导想要摆脱前任的影响。

These people have been living for years under the shadow of fear.

这些人多年来一直生活在恐怖的阴影中。

You can't spend all your life chasing shadows .

你不能一辈子追求虚无缥缈的东西。

The new market is in the shadow of the City Hall.

新建的市场紧挨着市政厅。

He was shadowed for a week by the secret police.

他被秘密警察盯梢了一个星期。

It is often helpful for teachers to shadow managers in industry.

教师跟随业界的管理人员实地学习,常常会很有收获。

A wide-brimmed hat shadowed her face.

一顶宽边帽把她的脸罩在阴影中。

The bay was shadowed by magnificent cliffs.

巍峨的悬崖把海湾笼罩在阴影里。

the shadow Chancellor

影子内阁的财政大臣

the shadow Cabinet

影子内阁

An oak tree cast its shadow over a tiny round pool...

一棵橡树的影子投射在一洼圆形的小水池上。

Nothing would grow in the shadow of the grey wall...

灰墙的背阴处什么东西也长不出来。

Most of the lake was in shadow.

湖面的大部分都处在背阴中。

...a combination of light and shadow.

光与影的结合

The hood shadowed her face.

风帽挡住了她的脸。

The supporters are being shadowed by a large and highly visible body of police.

拥护者们被大队警察明目张胆地跟踪。

...the shadow chancellor.

影子内阁的财政大臣

It was without a shadow of a doubt the best we've played.

毫无疑问这是我们表现最出彩的一次。

He has always lived in the shadow of his brother.

他一直活在他哥哥的影子中。

Johnson returned to the track after his ban but was a shadow of his former self.

约翰逊在禁赛结束后又回到了跑道上,但已找不回当初的状态。

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. Her face was in deep shadow.
    她的脸部在一片很暗的阴影中。
  2. He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.
    他走在暗处,希望没有人认出他来。
  3. She stood aghast at the black shadow in the drawing room.
    她被客厅里的黑影吓呆了。
  4. As the sun set, the shadows lengthened.
    随着太阳的下山,影子变长了。
  5. The earth's shadow sometimes falls on the moon.
    地球的影子有时落在月球上面。
  6. shadow is longer when the sun is low in the sky.
    太阳很低,物体的影子就很长。
  7. The dog is his master's shadow.
    这条狗跟主人形影不离。
  8. You can't spend your life chasing after shadows.
    你不能一辈子追求不存在的东西。
  9. The invalid was worn to a shadow.
    病人瘦得皮包骨头。
  10. The police put a shadow on the suspected robber.
    警方派探员盯住那个抢劫犯。
  11. They followed the criminal up like a shadow and arrested him at his lodging.
    他们形影不离地跟踪那个罪犯,并在他的住所抓住了他。
  12. For years he lived in the shadow of his famous mother.
    他多年受母亲盛名所累,难露头角。
  13. There's not a shadow of justification for your behaviour.
    你的举动毫无道理。
  14. There is not a shadow of (a) doubt about his guilt.
    关于他的罪状毫无可疑之处。
  15. This event is a shadow.
    这件事是个不祥之兆。
  16. The coming war cast a shadow over the people.
    即将来临的战争给人们内心投下了阴影。
  17. The shadow of this early tragedy has affected her whole life.
    她年纪轻轻遭此劫难,影响了她一生。
  18. The bad news cast a shadow on our meeting.
    那个坏消息给会议蒙上了一层阴影。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Trees shadowed the pool.
    那些树的阴影遮蔽了池塘。
  2. A grove of trees shadowed the house densely.
    树丛把这幢房子遮蔽得很密实。
  3. Our planes shadowed the enemy fighters until they left our airspace.
    我们的飞机一直跟踪着敌人的那几架战斗机,直至它们飞离我们的领空。
  4. 1
  5. The later part of his life was shadowed by his son's tragic death.
    他儿子的死这一悲惨事件给他的晚年生活投下了阴影。
  6. He is shadowed by the police.
    他被警察跟踪。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
be a shadow of one's〔its〕 former self
    已不再有以前的力量、影响力等 not have the strength, influence, etc. that one〔it〕 formerly had
be afraid of one's own shadow
    很胆小 be very timid
用作动词(v.)
shadow into (v.+prep.)
    变阴暗,变朦胧 change dark
    shadow into sth

    The mountains were shadowing into blackness.

    群山渐渐消失在黑暗中。

词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
经典引文
  • As a shadow life is fleeting.

    出自:E. Caswall
  • Your shadow at morning striding behind you Or..at evening rising to meet you.

    出自:T. S. Eliot
  • The shadow of the earth on the moon, seen in lunar eclipses.

    出自:M. Kline
  • The late afternoon sun cast long shadows.

    出自:W. Boyd
  • Dark battalions..shadowing the distant plain.

    出自:Southey
  • Her face was shadowed by a wide straw hat.

    出自:W. Boyd
词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
高考真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. shadow表示“阴影,阴暗”时,是不可数名词; 表示“人或物的影子”时,是可数名词。
  2. shadow指投射到平面上的黑暗部分,作“部分黑暗”“半暗”解时,常用复数形式。
  3. shadow还可喻指“不祥之兆”。
v.(动词)
  1. shadow用作动词意思是“投影于…之上”“遮蔽光亮”,指一物体使另一物体模糊不清。引申可表示“变阴暗”“变朦胧”“紧跟着”“盯梢”等。
  2. shadow既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,多与介词into连用。
词义辨析
n.(名词)
shadow, shade
  • 参见shadow条。
  • v.(动词)
    shadow, shade
  • 这两个动词的共同意思是“遮蔽”。其区别在于:
  • 1.shade指遮蔽光亮和炎热,而shadow只可指遮蔽光亮。
  • 2.shade形成的是一个立体空间,而shadow只在地面上形成一个平面。
  • 3.shade所形成的阴影没有明显的轮廓,而shadow所形成的阴影有明显的轮廓。
  • shade,shadow
  • 这两个名词均有“荫,荫凉处”之意。
  • shade指阳光被遮挡后出现的荫凉处,如树荫等,无一定的轮廓或边界。
  • shadow常指光线被物体挡住所产生的阴影,影子,有明显的轮廓。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的sceadwe,意为黑影。
    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.shadow

    We've grown so used to this orange haze that the original gloiy of an unlit nigh, - dark enough for the planet Venus to throwshadow on Earth, is wholly beyond our experience, beyond memory almost.

    我们已经习惯了这种橙色的薄雾, 以至于最初的昏暗无光的夜晚——黑暗得足以让金星在地球上投下阴影——完全超出了我们的体验, 几乎超出了记忆。

    2015浙江卷

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