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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 understanding
understanding
英[ˌʌndə'stændɪŋ] 美[ˌʌndər'stændɪŋ]
单词基本解释
n.理解;非正式协议;谅解同情心 adj.有同情心

副词::understandingly

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 协议
  2. 理解(力),谅解
  3. 认识,了解,理会
  4. 领会,领悟,悟性
  5. 同情(心)
  6. 判断力
  7. 默契,共识,同感
  8. 智力
  9. 融洽
  10. 【哲】知性
  11. 约定
adj.(形容词)
  1. 聪明的, 颖悟的
  2. 通情达理的,能体谅别人的, 能谅解的,宽容的
  3. 了解的
  4. 有理解力的
  5. 明智的
  6. 善解人意的,富有同情心的
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [S] 了解;相互理解,谅解;(非正式)协议 a sympathetic relationship based on knowing the true character of sb;a private,not formal agreement
  2. [U] 理解(力);认识 ability to know and learn
adj.(形容词)
  1. 体谅的;谅解的;通情达理的 able to show tolerance of or sympathy towards others' feelings and views
英英释义
Noun:
  1. the cognitive condition of someone who understands;

    "he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect"

  2. the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises;

    "they had an agreement that they would not interfere in each other's business"
    "there was an understanding between management and the workers"

  3. an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion;

    "his sympathies were always with the underdog"
    "I knew I could count on his understanding"

  4. the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination;

    "we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil"

Adjective:
  1. characterized by understanding based on comprehension and discernment and empathy;

    "an understanding friend"

词典解释

1.了解;掌握;知识
If you have anunderstanding of something, you know how it works or know what it means.

e.g. They have to have a basicunderstanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology.
要想利用先进技术,他们必须先对计算机有个基本的了解。

2.能谅解的;宽容的;通情达理的
If you areunderstanding towards someone, you are kind and forgiving.

e.g. Her boss, who was veryunderstanding, gave her time off...
她的老板很通情达理,准了她的假。
e.g. Fortunately for John, he had anunderstanding wife.
幸运的是,约翰有一个通情达理的妻子。

3.理解;谅解
If you showunderstanding, you show that you realize how someone feels or why they did something, and are not hostile towards them.

e.g. We would like to thank them for their patience andunderstanding.
我们要感谢他们的耐心和理解。

4.相互理解;友好互信
If there isunderstanding between people, they are friendly towards each other and trust each other.

e.g. There was completeunderstanding between Wilson and myself.
我和威尔逊之间完全能够彼此理解,相互信任。

5.(非正式的)协议
Anunderstanding is an informal agreement about something.

e.g. We had not set a date for marriage but there was anunderstanding between us.
我们还没有确定结婚的日子,不过我们对此有一致的想法。

6.了解;领会;理解
If you say that it is yourunderstanding that something is the case, you mean that you believe it to be the case because you have heard or read that it is.

e.g. It is myunderstanding that this torture has been going on for many years...
据我了解,这种折磨已经持续很多年了。
e.g. Ourunderstanding is that they wanted to be in Washington.
我们的理解是,他们想呆在华盛顿。

7.以…为条件;假如
If you agree to do somethingon the understanding that something else will be done, you do it because you have been told that the other thing will definitely be done.

e.g. Kevin had treatment on theunderstanding that he would attempt to overcome his drinking problem.
凯文接受了治疗,但条件是他要努力克服自身的酗酒问题。

网络解释

1. 了解:柏拉图认为知识的最高形式是智慧,并从观念论的观点,依知识探究方法与知识本身对象,把人类知识分类成:臆测(Conjecture)、信念(Belief)、了解(understanding)与纯理性(Pure Reason)四种.

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
Love is the byname of understanding and care.

爱是理解和体贴的别名。

Such matters transcend human understanding.

这些事情是人类所无法理解的。

A knowledge of economics is fundamental to any understanding of this problem.

经济知识对于理解这个问题是至关重要的。

We have reached an understanding with them.

我们和他们达成了协议。

There is an understanding between us that we will not sell to each other's customers.

我们有个协议,不向对方的顾客出售货物。

We could count on benevolent understanding.

我们可以指望得到善意的谅解。

She showed great love and understanding.

她表现出极大的爱和同情。

The committee has little or no understanding of the problem.

委员会对这个问题了解不多或根本不了解。

The existence of God is beyond human understanding (= humans cannot know whether God exists or not) .

上帝的存在与否是超出人类所能理解的。

We finally came to an understanding about what hours we would work.

我们最终就工作时间问题取得了一致意见。

We have this understanding that nobody talks about work over lunch.

我们有个默契:吃午饭时谁也不许谈工作。

We must tackle the problem with sympathy and understanding.

我们必须带着同情和谅解来处理这个问题。

We are looking for a better understanding between the two nations.

我们正在寻求两国间的进一步了解。

My understanding of the situation is'u2026

我对形势的看法是…

The statement is open to various understandings.

这个声明可以有各种不同的诠释。

They agreed to the changes on the understanding that they would be introduced gradually.

他们同意这些改革,条件是须要逐步进行。

She has very understanding parents.

她的父母对她非常宽容。

They have to have a basic understanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology.

要想利用先进技术,他们必须先对计算机有个基本的了解。

Her boss, who was very understanding, gave her time off...

她的老板很通情达理,准了她的假。

Fortunately for John, he had an understanding wife.

幸运的是,约翰有一个通情达理的妻子。

We would like to thank them for their patience and understanding.

我们要感谢他们的耐心和理解。

There was complete understanding between Wilson and myself.

我和威尔逊之间完全能够彼此理解,相互信任。

We had not set a date for marriage but there was an understanding between us.

我们还没有确定结婚的日子,不过我们对此有一致的想法。

It is my understanding that this torture has been going on for many years...

据我了解,这种折磨已经持续很多年了。

Our understanding is that they wanted to be in Washington.

我们的理解是,他们想呆在华盛顿。

Kevin had treatment on the understanding that he would attempt to overcome his drinking problem.

凯文接受了治疗,但条件是他要努力克服自身的酗酒问题。

I could not understand a single sentence without an English dictionary.

我那时合并字典就看不懂一个英文句子.

His mind reached after an understanding of the problem.

他开动脑筋,想弄懂这个问题.

Education and experience breed a breadth of vision and understanding to him.

教育和经历使他眼界开阔.

This dictionary will enable better international understanding.

这部辞典将促进国际间更好的理解.

The youth was fortunate in having understanding parents.

这个青年有通情达理的父母,真幸运.

We must have a clear understanding of the problem.

我们对这一问题必须有一个清醒的认识.

There is an unspoken understanding that Hugh will be in charge while Jeanne is away.

大家有了默契,珍妮不在的时候由休来负责.

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. This argument aimed at the understanding rather than the emotions.
    这场辩论针对的是理解而不是感情。
  2. We have reached an understanding with them.
    我们和他们达成了协议。
  3. His understanding of English is good.
    他对英语的理解力很好。
  4. We must have a clear understanding of the problem.
    我们对这一问题必须有一个清醒的认识。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The youth was fortunate in having understanding parents.
    这个青年有通情达理的父母,真幸运。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Try to be understanding.
    请多谅解。
  2. Because she is understanding,people around her confide in her.
    因为她通情达理,周围的人都相信她。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
  1. She was understanding about what happened.
    她了解所有发生的事。
经典引文
  • For understanding rul'd not, and the Will Heard not her lore.

    出自:Milton
  • Hirsch is..compelled to distinguish interpretation from understanding.

    出自:R. Scruton
  • Anthropologist..Lienhardt describes the animistic understanding of the Dinka tribe.

    出自:A. Dillard
词义辨析
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
临近词
词义辨析
n.(名词)
understanding, accord, agreement
  • 这组词的共同意思是指几方就某一争端进行协商而达成的协议。其区别是:
  • accord指政府间不正式的协议,一切细节尚未确定或者虽最后协定所需列入的条件已经确定,但协议条款尚未准备公布。在法律文书上则指索赔案件中有关方面达成的协议,签字生效后可阻止诉讼的继续。agreement指条款的最后确定。understanding指谅解和不正式的协定,意味着存在明确的保证和互相间的承诺,要依靠互相间的信用来使其得到遵守。
  • agreement,contract,treaty,convention,bargain,understanding,accord
  • 这些名词均含“协定,协议,契约,合同”之意。
  • agreement普通用词,含义最确定,泛指个人、团体或国家之间取得一致而达成的任何协议、协定或合同、契约等,可以是口头的,也可以是书面的。
  • contract侧重指双方或多方订立的具有法律效力的正式的书面合同或契约。
  • treaty指国家之间经外交谈判后依照国际法签订的正式条约。
  • convention比treaty更专门化,但不及treaty正式。也可指国家之间就有关事情签订的条约。
  • bargain通常指商业交往中的购销合同。
  • understanding指不具约束力的非正式的协议。
  • accord多指国际间的非正式协议。
  • 中考真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.understanding

    This book will give you a betterunderstanding of Chinese foods.

    这本书会使你更好地了解中国食物。

    2020成都市A卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.understanding

    Different dress could be one way of showing theirunderstanding of beauty.

    不同的服装可能是他们理解美的一种方式。

    2019长沙市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.understanding

    No matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond yourunderstanding.

    不管你多大,总有一些事情是你无法理解的。

    2018苏州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.understanding

    He's patient andunderstanding, and he cares a lot about people.

    他有耐心,善解人意,而且很关心别人。

    2020杭州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.understanding

    Beunderstanding. Try to understand what other people are facing.

    善解人意些。试着去理解其他人面临的问题。

    2019新疆卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.understanding

    Helen treats her students in a patient andunderstanding way.

    Helen以耐心和善解人意的方式对待她的学生。

    2019南京市卷

    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.understanding

    To help our audience have a betterunderstanding of this extreme weather, we have invited Prof. Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening.

    为了帮助观众更好地了解这种极端天气, 我们今晚邀请了墨西哥大学的托雷斯教授来到演播室。

    2017全国卷

    高考真题例句OG 1.understanding

    A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use thisunderstanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

    不管病人来自哪个国家, 了解静默治疗功效的护士都可以把此方法运用到病人护理工作中。

    2016全国卷

    高考真题例句OG 2.understanding

    Wang's works show a deepunderstanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.

    王(Wang)的作品体现了对现代建筑的深刻理解和对传统的深刻认识。

    2018全国卷

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.understanding

    Yet thisunderstanding is outdated.

    然而这种理解已经过时了。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.understanding

    Good governance rests on anunderstanding of the inherent worth of each individual.

    善政基于对每个人内在价值的理解。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.understanding

    When our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greaterunderstanding and respect for life.

    当我们哀悼的时间结束时,我们继续生活下去,变得更加坚强,并对生命有更多的理解和尊重。

    2015英语二

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