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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 whole
whole
英[həʊl] 美[hoʊl]
单词基本解释
adj.全部的;整体的;完整的 n.全部;整体;完整 adv.完全

名词::wholeness

详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 全部的,所有的,整个的,整整的
  2. 完全的
  3. 完整的,无缺的,无损的,没有缺漏的
  4. 无恙的,健康的,健全的
  5. 【数】整(数)的;不含分数的
  6. 全体的,整体的,一切的
  7. 无疵的,没有破损的
n.(名词)
  1. 全部,整个,全体
  2. 整体,统一体
  3. 完整,齐全
  4. 完全的自我;完全的东西
  5. 总体,一切,所有
  6. 总数
adv.(副词)
  1. 完全
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [S] 齐全,整体,全部 the complete amount, thing, etc.
  2. [S] 整体,一体 the sum of the parts
adj.(形容词)
  1. [A] 齐全的,整体的,全部的 all; the full amount of
  2. 没有破碎的,完整的 not divided or broken up; complete
英英释义
Noun:
  1. all of something including all its component elements or parts;

    "Europe considered as a whole"
    "the whole of American literature"

  2. an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity;

    "how big is that part compared to the whole?"
    "the team is a unit"

Adjective:
  1. including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete;

    "gave his whole attention"
    "a whole wardrobe for the tropics"
    "the whole hog"
    "a whole week"
    "the baby cried the whole trip home"
    "a whole loaf of bread"

  2. (of siblings) having the same parents;

    "whole brothers and sisters"

  3. not injured

  4. exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health;

    "hale and hearty"
    "whole in mind and body"
    "a whole person again"

  5. acting together as a single undiversified whole;

    "a solid voting bloc"

Adverb:
  1. to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly');

    "he was wholly convinced"
    "entirely satisfied with the meal"
    "it was completely different from what we expected"
    "was completely at fault"
    "a totally new situation"
    "the directions were all wrong"
    "it was not altogether her fault"
    "an altogether new approach"
    "a whole new idea"

词典解释

1.全部;整体
If you refer tothe whole of something, you mean all of it.

e.g. He has said he will make an apology to thewhole of Asia for his country's past behaviour...
他已表示要为自己国家过去的行径向全亚洲道歉。
e.g. I was cold throughout thewhole of my body.
我浑身上下都觉得冷。

2.(包含几个不同部分的)整体
Awhole is a single thing which contains several different parts.

e.g. An atom itself is a completewhole, with its electrons, protons and neutrons and other elements...
一个原子本身就是一个完整的整体,包括电子、质子、中子及其他元素。
e.g. Taken as a percentage of thewhole, the mouth has to be a fairly minor body part.
和全身比起来,嘴可算是身体中较小的一部分。

3.完好的;完整的
If something iswhole, it is in one piece and is not broken or damaged.

e.g. Much of the temple was ruined, but the front waswhole, as well as a large hall behind it...
庙宇的大部分都被毁坏了,但其正面及后面的大厅还保存完好。
e.g. I struck the glass with my fist with all my might; yet it remainedwhole...
我用拳头拼命砸向玻璃,可它还是完好无损。

4.(表示强调)完全地
You usewhole to emphasize what you are saying.

e.g. It was like seeing awhole different side of somebody...
这就像是看到一个人完全不同的一面。
e.g. His father had helped invent awhole new way of doing business.
他父亲帮助创造了一套全新的生意经。

whole is often used to mean the same asall but when used in front of plurals,whole andall have different meanings. For example, if you say 'whole buildings have been destroyed', you mean that some buildings have been destroyed completely. If you say 'All the buildings have been destroyed', you mean that every building has been destroyed.
whole 和 all 通常意义相同,但当用在名词复数前时意义不同。例如,whole buildings have been destroyed 意思是一些大楼被整栋摧毁了。而 All the buildings have been destroyed 意思是所有建筑物都被摧毁了。

5.整体而言;总体上
If you refer to somethingas a whole, you are referring to it generally and as a single unit.

e.g. He described the move as a victory for the people of South Africa as awhole...
他把这一举动描述成整个南非人民的胜利。
e.g. As awhole we do not eat enough fibre in Britain.
总体上我们英国人没有摄入足够的膳食纤维。

6.大体上说;总的说来
You useon the whole to indicate that what you are saying is true in general but may not be true in every case, or that you are giving a general opinion or summary of something.

e.g. On thewhole, people miss the opportunity to enjoy leisure...
总的来说,人们渴望享受闲暇的时光。
e.g. The wine towns encountered are, on thewhole, quiet and modest.
所到的酒镇总的来说都是宁静祥和的。

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
I had to listen to the whole nauseating story.

我不得不从头到尾听那令人作呕的故事。

The whole country was anxious for peace.

全国上下都渴望和平。

He is the prime mover in the whole matter.

他是整个事件的发起者。

He can say the whole of the English Bible by rote.

他能把整本英语《圣经》硬背出来。

The two buildings are similar on the whole.

从整体来看,这两幢楼是相似的。

You will unearth a whole new history.

你们将会挖掘出一个完整的新历史。

These policies form an integral whole.

这是很完整的。

He spent the whole day writing.

他整整写了一天。

We drank a whole bottle each.

我们每人都喝了整整一瓶。

The whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.

举国都在为她的逝世哀悼。

Let's forget the whole thing .

咱们彻底忘掉这件事吧。

She wasn't telling the whole truth .

她没有把实情都讲出来。

We offer a whole variety of weekend breaks.

我们提供的周末假日活动丰富多彩,一应俱全。

I can't afford it'u2500that's the whole point .

我买不起,这就是全部的理由。

Owls usually swallow their prey whole (= without chewing it) .

猫头鹰通常把猎物囫囵吞下。

I'm feeling a whole lot better.

我觉得好得多了。

There were a whole lot of people I didn't know.

有许多人我都不认识。

I lost a whole lot of money.

我丢了好多钱。

I've sold the whole lot.

我把所有的东西都卖了。

Four quarters make a whole.

四个四分之一构成一个整体。

The subjects of the curriculum form a coherent whole.

课程中的科目构成了一个连贯的整体。

The effects will last for the whole of his life.

这些将会持续影响他的一生。

The festival will be great for our city and for the country as a whole.

这次会演对我们城市乃至整个国家都将是意义重大的。

On the whole, I'm in favour of the idea.

大体说来,我赞成这个想法。

He has said he will make an apology to the whole of Asia for his country's past behaviour...

他已表示要为自己国家过去的行径向全亚洲道歉。

I was cold throughout the whole of my body.

我浑身上下都觉得冷。

An atom itself is a complete whole, with its electrons, protons and neutrons and other elements...

一个原子本身就是一个完整的整体,包括电子、质子、中子及其他元素。

Taken as a percentage of the whole, the mouth has to be a fairly minor body part.

和全身比起来,嘴可算是身体中较小的一部分。

Much of the temple was ruined, but the front was whole, as well as a large hall behind it...

庙宇的大部分都被毁坏了,但其正面及后面的大厅还保存完好。

I struck the glass with my fist with all my might; yet it remained whole...

我用拳头拼命砸向玻璃,可它还是完好无损。

It was like seeing a whole different side of somebody...

这就像是看到一个人完全不同的一面。

His father had helped invent a whole new way of doing business.

他父亲帮助创造了一套全新的生意经。

He described the move as a victory for the people of South Africa as a whole...

他把这一举动描述成整个南非人民的胜利。

As a whole we do not eat enough fibre in Britain.

总体上我们英国人没有摄入足够的膳食纤维。

On the whole, people miss the opportunity to enjoy leisure...

总的来说,人们渴望享受闲暇的时光。

The wine towns encountered are, on the whole, quiet and modest.

所到的酒镇总的来说都是宁静祥和的。

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. The whole of my money was stolen.
    我全部的钱都被偷走了。
  2. He spent the whole of that year in Pakistan.
    他那一整年都是在巴基斯坦度过的。
  3. The whole of the morning was wasted.
    整个早上全给浪费了。
  4. The different parts were joined to form a whole.
    不同的部分连在一起形成一个整体。
  5. A whole is greater than any of its parts.
    整体大于其组成部分。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The whole town was astir with the news.
    消息传来,全城轰动。
  2. The whole city was immersed in a festival atmosphere.
    全城沉浸在节日气氛之中。
  3. The whole country was astir with the murder event.
    全国为此谋杀事件而轰动。
  4. The whole village was attacked with influenza.
    整个村子的人都得了流行性感冒。
  5. The whole world was surprised at the news.
    全世界听了这一消息都为之震惊。
  6. We should be interested in current affairs of our country and the whole world.
    我们应该关心本国及全世界的时事。
  7. The whole river was caught over.
    整条河都结冰了。
  8. The whole class goes solid against the monitor's suggestion.
    全班都反对班长的建议。
  9. Last Sunday our whole family went on a picnic.
    上星期天我们全家出去野餐。
  10. He ate the whole cake and drank all the tea.
    他吃了整块的蛋糕并喝了所有的茶。
  11. I haven't paid the whole amount.
    我没有全部付清。
  12. He was displeased about the whole affair.
    他对整个事情感到很不高兴。
  13. I waited for her a whole half an hour.
    我等了她整整半个小时。
  14. It snowed three whole days.
    下了整整三天雪。
  15. She kept awake the whole night through, thinking of all sorts of things, past and future, happy and sad.
    她彻夜不眠,想到各式各样的事,过去的、将来的、快乐的和悲伤的。
  16. Forty is a whole number.40
    是个整数。
  17. He gave his whole attention to the problem.
    他全力注意那个问题。
  18. That's the whole truth about it.
    这就是事情的全部真相。
  19. You're lucky to escape with a whole skin.
    你未受损伤而逃脱,真是幸运。
n. +~
  1. He ate an apple whole.
    他把整个的苹果一口吃下。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. I hope you will be back whole.
    我希望你平平安安地回来。
  2. After a month of recuperation he's whole again.
    他休养了一个月之后,恢复了健康。
  3. The dish is still whole in spite of all the shocks.
    尽管受了很多震动,盘子仍然完好无损。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. He was surprised to find himself whole after the accident.
    他惊奇地发现自己在事故发生后安然无恙。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
as a whole
    普遍说来,一般地说 in generalThe population as a whole is in favour of the reform.全体人民普遍拥护改革。
on the whole
    大体上,基本上,总的来看〔说〕 generally, considering everything
用作形容词(adj.)
go the whole hog
    彻底地或完全地做某事 do sth thoroughly or completely
经典引文
  • The evil thing..Left the man whole and sound of body.

    出自:Browning
情景对话

订货

B:We have a problem with your order .
你订的货有点问题。

A:What is it ?
什么问题。

whole

B:We can‘t split open a case to fill your order .
因为我们不能拆箱来凑足你的订量。

A:I‘ll see if we can take thewhole case .
那我考虑看看是不是可以买整箱。

生活对话

A:Yelling to Rose) Rose, Don and I are going to buy some drinks.
(对柔丝大嚷)柔丝,我和唐要去买些饮料。

B:(Quietly to Sue) Rose and Herb are from the Dark Ages!
(对苏咬耳朵)柔丝和赫伯简直是黑暗时期的人!

A:I've never seen two people who are so nervous when together.
我从来没见过两个人在一起这么紧张的。

B:This is going to be a major disaster.
这次下场会极惨。

A:You're right. They won't say a word to each other...
没错。他们接下来大概无言以对……

B:...thewhole evening.
……一整个晚上。

A:They won't get together, ever.
他们俩永远不会在一起的。

申请签证

whole的近义词

A:Why do you want to go to U.K.?
你为什么要去英国?

B:I want to study for a doctorate.
我要去攻读博士学位。

A:How long do you intend to stay in U.K.?
你打算在英国呆多久?

whole什么意思

B:About two years.
大约两年。

A:Does your scholarship cover thewhole two years?
整个两年你都有奖学金吗?

B:Yes, it does.
是的,都有。

A:Where will you live?
你将住在哪儿?

B:I hope to live on the university campus. I have a letter here from my professor about accommodation.
我希望住在学校内。我的老师就住宿问题给我写了一封信。

A:May I have a look? Thanks. Is your family going with you?
可以让我看看吗?谢谢。你的家属是不是跟你一起去?

B:Oh, no, I am going alone.
哦,不,只有我一个人去。

词语用法
词义辨析
常见错误
词源解说
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. whole用作名词时的基本意思是“齐全,整体,全部”,指自成完整的事物,引申可表示“整体,一体”,常用作单数形式,前面可加不定冠词a表示“一整个”。
adj.(形容词)
  1. whole作形容词时基本意思是“齐全的,整体的,全部的”,指事物是不可分割的,没有任何东西被省略、减少或排除,作此解时,在句中只能用作定语。
  2. whole还可作“没有破碎的,完整的”解,指某事物未经分割的或无损害的,引申可表示“健康的,完好的”。
  3. whole一般不与不可数名词连用,在强调语气中可修饰集合名词。如没有冠词和其他限定词, whole前加定冠词修饰单数可数名词或抽象名词或加人称代词所有格等修饰抽象名词时,意为“全部的,所有的”。whole可用来修饰复数可数名词,意思是“整整的”; 也可用来修单数名词,其前加不定冠词a时,意思是“整的”。the whole后接名词时,应把提到的东西作为一个整体来考虑,而不是指部分。
  4. whole无比较级和最高级形式。
词义辨析
n.(名词)
whole, aggregate, amount, number, quantity, sum, total
  • 这组词的共同意思是“总数、总合”。其区别是:
  • aggregate指把数目的各个部分加在一起;amount指累积的结果;number指数字或东西相加所得的总数;sum指最后的总结果,表示截至现在的总数, 还有增加的可能;total和whole都指合计的结果的全体,total常指大的数量,whole也含有各部分总和的意味。quantity主要表示物质的量。
  • adj.
  • [' ɡrIɡət]
  • adj.(形容词)
    whole, complete, entire, total
  • 这组词都可表示“整体的”。其区别是:
  • complete指“一个整体所必须的,各部分都齐备的”,用于一项进程或意图,意味着“完全地实施或圆满达成”; entire是比较正式的用语,指“全部的”“整体的”“完美无缺的”,既不能有所削减,也不能再有所增添; whole指“整个的数量或长、宽、广度”,强调毫无删除、减少或保留; total指“总计”“总量”“总数”,强调一切都计算在内了。例如:
  • She has a complete set of those stamps.那样的邮票她有一套。
  • I was in entire ignorance of what had happened.我完全不知道发生了些什么事。
  • He gave me the whole box of chocolates.他把一整盒巧克力都给了我。
  • His total debts are $500.他的全部债务有500美元。
  • 下面各组中的两个句子含义不同:
  • The dog ate the meat whole.
  • 狗把整个的一块肉一口吃了。
  • The dog ate the whole meat.
  • 狗把整块肉都吃了。
  • The cook roasted the ox whole.
  • 厨师把牛整头烤了。
  • The cook roasted the whole ox.
  • 厨师烤了一头牛。
  • total,sum,whole
  • 这些名词均有“总数、全体”之意。
  • total指总量之大,强调每一构成部分或成分均被计算在内。
  • sum指两个或更多的数目相加的总和。
  • whole着重其中没有部分或成分被忽略不计。
  • 常见错误
    n.(名词)
      我们的意见大体上是一样的。

      Our opinions are on a whole the same.

      Our opinions are on the whole the same.

      表示“大体上,基本上”,应该说on the whole,而不能说on a whole

    adj.(形容词)
      整个城市都在燃烧。

      whole city was burning.

      The whole city was burning.

      whole通常用于冠词、所有格或其他限定词之后。如果前面没有冠词或其他限定词, whole一般不能与单数名词连用。

      The whole city was not occupied.

      城市完全不被占领。

      城市并没有完全被占领。

      whole与否定词not连用时,通常表示部分否定,而不是完全否定。

      我一辈子都住在这儿。

      I've lived here my all life.

      I've lived here my whole life.

      I've lived here all my life.

      all和whole表示的意思基本一样,但词序却不同:all用在冠词、所有格或其他限定词之前, whole则用于冠词、所有格等之后。

      中国举国上下为这位伟人的去世而哀悼。

      The whole of China was in mourning for the passing away of the great man.

      All China was in mourning for the passing away of the great man.

      the whole of China指的是“整个中国(国土)”,而all China指的是“全体中国人”。

      全班学生突然静下来了。

      The whole class suddenly fell silent.

      The class suddenly fell silent.

      the class已表示“全班学生”, whole属多余。

    词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的hal,意为全部的,未受损害的,健康的;最初源自原始日耳曼语的khailaz,意为未被破坏的。
    中考真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.whole

    It's my favourite museum in thewhole country.

    这是全国我最喜欢的博物馆。

    2020南京市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.whole

    Thewhole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.

    全世界的人应该永远记住这个聪明的中国造纸人。

    2019福建省卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.whole

    He thanked us with hiswhole heart.

    他全心全意地感谢我们。

    2018长春市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.whole

    Firstly, we should think about the health care experience as awhole.

    首先,我们应该从整体上考虑医疗保健的体验。

    2020北京市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.whole

    It’s common for people in some places to eatwhole insects.

    有些地方的人吃整只昆虫是很常见的。

    2019成都市B卷

    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.whole

    Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any unpleasant accident, which could ruin yourwhole weekend.

    任何时候都要保管好它, 这样你就不会发生任何不愉快的事故了,那可能毁了你整个周末的。

    2016全国卷

    高考真题例句OG 2.whole

    There's awhole lot going on.

    有很多事情在发生。

    2017全国卷2

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.whole

    Here are some ways that you can get thewhole office on your side.

    这里有一些方法可以让整个办公室的人都站在你这边。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.whole

    It's already a huge problem from a public expenditure perspective for thewhole country.

    从整个国家的公共支出角度来看,这已经是一个巨大的问题。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.whole

    But the justices should not swallow California's argumentwhole.

    但是法官们不应该全盘接受加州的论点。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.whole

    Amazon has just announced the purchase of the upmarket grocery chainwhole Foods for $13.5bn.

    亚马逊刚刚宣布以135亿美元收购高端食品连锁店全食超市。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.whole

    The value ofwhole Foods to Amazon is the records of which customers have purchased what.

    也许全食超市(此指以经营有机食品为主的美国连锁超市)对亚马逊的价值在于其顾客的购买记录。

    2018英语二

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