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单词大全
单词
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wound
英[wuːnd] 美[wuːnd]
单词基本解释
n.创伤伤害;伤口 v.伤;伤害缠绕(动词wind的过去式和过去分词)

副词::woundedly

过去式::wounded

过去分词::wounded

现在分词::wounding

第三人称单数::wounds

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 创伤,损伤,负伤,受的创伤,受伤
  2. 伤,伤口,外伤,伤疤
  3. 伤害,损害
  4. 屈辱
  5. 苦痛,痛苦
  6. 恋爱的痛苦
  7. 创,创面
v.(动词)
  1. (使)伤害,使受伤,伤,打伤
  2. 有损于,损害
  3. 使...伤心,使(身体、心灵)受伤,伤感情
  4. 受伤,受损伤
_null.
  1. 动词wind的过去式和过去分词
adj.(形容词)
  1. 缠绕的
  2. 绕成的
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [C] [U] 伤口; 创伤; 伤痕 a damaged place in the body, usually a hole or tear through the skin, especially one made intentionally by a weapon, such as a gun or knife
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 使受伤,伤害 cause a wound to
英英释义
Noun:
  1. an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

  2. a casualty to military personnel resulting from combat

  3. a figurative injury (to your feelings or pride);

    "he feared that mentioning it might reopen the wound"
    "deep in her breast lives the silent wound"
    "The right reader of a good poem can tell the moment it strikes him that he has taken an immortal wound--that he will never get over it"

  4. the act of inflicting a wound

Adjective:
  1. put in a coil

Verb:
  1. cause injuries or bodily harm to

  2. hurt the feelings of;

    "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"
    "This remark really bruised my ego"

词典解释

的动词形式(VERB FORM OF ‘WIND’ wind)

1.

(INJURY)

1.(刀、枪或其他武器所致的)创伤,伤口
Awound is damage to part of your body, especially a cut or a hole in your flesh, which is caused by a gun, knife, or other weapon.

e.g. Thewound is healing nicely...
伤口愈合得很好。
e.g. Six soldiers are reported to have died from their wounds.
据报道,有6名士兵因伤而亡。

2.(武器或其他利器)伤害,使受伤
If a weapon or something sharpwounds you, it damages your body.

wound在线翻译

e.g. A bomb exploded in a hotel, killing six people and wounding another five...
一枚炸弹在一家旅馆爆炸,造成6人死亡,5人受伤。
e.g. The driver of an evacuation bus was wounded by shrapnel...
一辆疏散大巴的司机被弹片炸伤。

3.(思想或感情上的)伤害,创伤
Awound is a lasting bad effect on someone's mind or feelings caused by a very upsetting experience.

wound

e.g. She has been so deeply hurt it may take forever for the wounds to heal.
她内心受伤太深,也许再也无法愈合。

4.(在感情上)伤害,使受创伤
If youare wounded by what someone says or does, your feelings are deeply hurt.

e.g. He was deeply wounded by the treachery of close aides...
他被亲密助手的背叛深深地伤害了。
e.g. My children have wounded me in the past.
我的孩子们过去曾伤害过我。

wounded
I think she feels desperately wounded and unloved.
我想她觉得受到了莫大的伤害,无人爱她。Note that when someone is hurt accidentally, for example, in a car crash or when they are playing sport, you do not use the wordwound. You useinjure andinjury instead.A man and his baby were injured in the explosion... Many of the deaths that occur in cycling are due to head injuries. In more formal English,injury can also be an uncount noun.Two teenagers escaped serious injury when their car rolled down an embankment.wound is normally restricted to soldiers who are injured in battle, or to deliberate acts of violence against a particular person....stab wounds.
注意,表示某人受到意外伤害,如路遇车祸或进行体育运动时受伤,不能用 wound, 而要用 injure 或 injury:A man and his baby were injured in the explosion (一名男子和他的小孩在爆炸中受伤),Many of the deaths that occur in cycling are due to head injuries (骑自行车时发生的死亡事故很多都是由于头部受伤所致)。在较为正式的英语中,injury 也可作不可数名词:Two teenagers escaped serious injury when their car rolled down an embankment (两个少年在汽车滚下堤岸后侥幸没有受重伤)。wound 通常仅限于指士兵在战场上受伤,或指因蓄意实施的暴力行为而受伤:stab wounds (刺伤)。

5.(失败或被羞辱后)舔伤,重整旗鼓
If you say that someone islicking theirwounds, you mean that they are recovering after being defeated or made to feel ashamed or unhappy.

e.g. The British team was returning home yesterday to lick its wounds after defeat by India.
英国队负于印度队后,昨日回国休整。

6.揭旧伤疤(指重提他人不愿提起的痛苦往事)
Something thatopens old wounds orreopens old wounds reminds someone about an upsetting experience in the past which they would prefer to forget.

e.g. Courts have been reluctant to reopen old wounds by trying crimes that are decades old.
法院不愿重揭旧伤疤,去审理几十年前的罪案。

7. to rub salt into thewound -> see salt

网络解释

1. 创伤:引起机体组织器官产生解剖结构的破坏或生理功能的紊乱,并伴有不同程度的局部或全身反应的病理现象. 2.创伤(wound)是因锐性外力或强烈的钝性外力作用于机体组织或器官,使受伤部皮肤或黏膜出现伤口及深在组织与外界相通的机械性损伤.

2.

2. 伤:为了验证这种观点是否正确,本人花了三个多小时进行了测试:另外,Doomsaw上的特殊技能击伤(wound)触发几率确实很低,在1000次普通攻击中仅触发39次,约相当于4%.

3. 伤口:培养基准备妥当之后,我就跟著学姊到OPD收检体进来,大部份都是血液检体培养(Blood)较多;其次为痰液(Sputum)、尿液(Urine)、直肠拭子(Rectal swab)、脓(Pus)、伤口(wound)、鼻咽检体(Nasopharyngeal)、咽喉检体(Throat)、胆汁(Bile)、

4. 受伤:die from 是死于外因,比如死于某种不良习惯(habit),受伤(wound),操劳(overwork), 爆炸(explosion)等. 例如:

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
I hope her emotional wound will heal with the passing of time.

我希望她感情上的创伤能随时间的流逝而治愈。

She got deep psychological wounds.

她受到很深的心理创伤。

The soldier received a serious wound on the chest.

这名士兵胸部受了重伤。

That was a wound to the child's pride.

那是对孩子自尊心的伤害。

The wound is healing fast.

伤口愈合得很快。

The wound was bound up by bandage.

伤口用绷带包扎着。

Two soldiers died and three others were wounded in the attack.

在这次袭击中,有两名士兵牺牲,三名受伤。

He was deeply wounded by their disloyalty.

因为他们不忠,他十分伤心。

You should pay attention not to wound his pride.

注意不要伤害他的自尊心。

You must not wound her feelings.

你不可伤害她的感情。

a leg'/head, etc. wound

腿伤、头伤等

a bullet'/knife'/gunshot'/stab wound

枪伤;刀伤;枪伤;刺伤

an old war wound

战争中的旧伤

The nurse cleaned the wound .

护士清洗了伤口。

The wound healed slowly.

伤口愈合得很慢。

He died from the wounds he had received to his chest.

他由于胸部受伤而死亡。

After a serious argument, it can take some time for the wounds to heal.

激烈争吵之后的感情创伤需要一些时间才能愈合。

Seeing him again opened up old wounds .

再次见到他打开了旧的创伤。

He had been wounded in the arm.

他的手臂受过伤。

She felt deeply wounded by his cruel remarks.

他那刻薄的话语使她感到深受伤害。

a leg'/head, etc. wound

腿伤、头伤等

a bullet'/knife'/gunshot'/stab wound

枪伤;刀伤;枪伤;刺伤

an old war wound

战争中的旧伤

The nurse cleaned the wound .

护士清洗了伤口。

The wound healed slowly.

伤口愈合得很慢。

He died from the wounds he had received to his chest.

他由于胸部受伤而死亡。

After a serious argument, it can take some time for the wounds to heal.

激烈争吵之后的感情创伤需要一些时间才能愈合。

Seeing him again opened up old wounds .

再次见到他打开了旧的创伤。

He had been wounded in the arm.

他的手臂受过伤。

She felt deeply wounded by his cruel remarks.

他那刻薄的话语使她感到深受伤害。

The wound is healing nicely...

伤口愈合得很好。

Six soldiers are reported to have died from their wounds.

据报道,有6名士兵因伤而亡。

A bomb exploded in a hotel, killing six people and wounding another five...

一枚炸弹在一家旅馆爆炸,造成6人死亡,5人受伤。

The driver of an evacuation bus was wounded by shrapnel...

一辆疏散大巴的司机被弹片炸伤。

She has been so deeply hurt it may take forever for the wounds to heal.

她内心受伤太深,也许再也无法愈合。

He was deeply wounded by the treachery of close aides...

他被亲密助手的背叛深深地伤害了。

My children have wounded me in the past.

我的孩子们过去曾伤害过我。

The British team was returning home yesterday to lick its wounds after defeat by India.

英国队负于印度队后,昨日回国休整。

Courts have been reluctant to reopen old wounds by trying crimes that are decades old.

法院不愿重揭旧伤疤,去审理几十年前的罪案。

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. I am glad to see that the wound is closing up nicely.
    我高兴地看到伤口正愈合。
  2. The doctor introduced a tube into the sick man's wound.
    医生把一根导管插入病人的伤口。
  3. Doctors were able to draw off the matter which had collected near the wound.
    医生设法清除了积聚在伤口附近的东西。
  4. Blood gushed forth from the terrible wound, and no one could stop the flow.
    血从那可怕的伤口中涌出来,谁也止不住。
  5. The wound left a nasty mark on his face, so he grew beard over it to hide it.
    他脸部受伤后落下一块难看的伤疤,所以他留起胡须把它遮住。
  6. I'm glad to see that the edges of the wound are joining up nicely.
    我高兴地看到伤口的边缘正在很好地愈合。
  7. The soldier received a wound in the leg.
    战士腿部受伤。
  8. He has a wound in the arm.
    他臂上有一处伤。
  9. The infection in his wounds flared up.
    他的伤口感染突然加剧。
  10. The boy was covered with wounds when he came back home.
    那男孩回到家里时,遍体鳞伤。
  11. The young driver died from the wounds that he received in the road accident.
    这位年轻的司机由于在交通事故中受伤过重而死去。
  12. The wounds in the prisoner's arm lend colour to his story that he was beaten by his fellow criminals.
    这个囚犯说他挨了同伙的打,胳膊上的伤令他的话显得更可信。
  13. Their argument caused a wound that took many years to heal.
    他们的争论造成的伤害好多年才消除。
  14. Your words to her caused a wound which has never healed.
    你的话给她造成的伤害永远不会愈合。
  15. The war has left deep psychological wounds.
    战争给人们留下了严重的心理创伤。
  16. You'll only open old wounds if you bring up that subject.
    如果你提出那个话题,你可就揭旧疮疤了。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The hunter wounded the deer.
    猎人击伤了鹿。
  2. We prohibit air guns and the weapons that might wound someone.
    我们禁止使用气枪等伤人的武器。
  3. The thief wounded her in the arm with his knife.
    小偷用刀子扎伤了她的手臂。
  4. The bullet wounded him in the shoulder.
    枪弹打伤了他的肩膀。
  5. You have wounded his pride.
    你伤害了他的自尊心。
  6. His remark wounded her.
    他的话语伤害了她。
  7. 1
  8. Was the soldier seriously wounded?
    那个战士伤得厉害吗?
  9. He was seriously wounded, but he went on fighting.
    虽然他严重受伤,但他继续战斗。
  10. He felt wounded in his honour.
    他觉得自己的荣誉受到了损害。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. I saw a wounded man.
    我看见一个负伤的人。
  2. The safety of the wounded soldiers on their way to the base hospital must be watched over more vigilantly.
    要绝对保证去后方医院的伤员们的安全。
v -ed as n.
  1. The wounded was giving emergency treatment.
    伤员正在抢救中。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
lick one's wound(s)
    失败后求复元,重整旗鼓 try to recover after a defeat
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
经典引文
  • A gangrenous leg wound..with the bone laid bare.

    出自:V. Brittain
  • Gaping wounds and flowing blood.

    出自:Jonathan Miller
  • Scalp wounds always bleed alarmingly.

    出自:J. Rathbone
  • That..old gentleman is still murmuring like some wound-up instrument running down.

    出自:Dickens
  • I'm too wound up to study.

    出自:M. Piercy
  • He had been wounded in the foot by Mr Prendergast's bullet.

    出自:E. Waugh
词语用法
词义辨析
常见错误
词源解说
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. wound用作名词的意思是“伤口,创伤”,可指外伤,即外界暴力造成的身体上比较严重的外伤,常用于指战争或其他灾害中受伤,也可指无形的或精神方面的(如信用,名誉,感情等)“损害,痛苦”。
  2. wound可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,说“(某处)受伤”,须接介词in。
v.(动词)
  1. wound用作动词时,意思是“使…受伤,伤害”。可指身体上的伤害,也可表示感情上的伤痛,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  2. wound的过去分词wounded在句中可作定语。wounded前面加定冠词the时,意思是“受伤者”。
词义辨析
v.(动词)
wound, damage, impair, harm, hurt, injure
  • 这组词的共同意思是“损害,损伤”。impair表示损伤某人〔物〕而导致削弱、缩小或减少其使用价值,也可指情绪的损伤; damage表示损害了表面,损害了人或物的某个部分或使之完全失掉用途; harm表示人的心理、健康、权力或事业上的损害,程度较轻; hurt多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位,或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害; injure表示身体或精神上各种性质及任何程度的伤害,多表示意外受伤; wound主要指在战斗中武器或凶器等造成的外伤或剧烈的痛苦。
  • hurt,injure,wound,cut
  • 这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。
  • hurt为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰),也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(被very much/rather/deeply修饰),多指伤痛。
  • injure比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等,强调功能的损失。
  • wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。
  • cut指无意中造成的轻伤。
  • wound,bruise,cut,scar
  • 这些名词均有“伤口,损伤”之意。
  • wound通常指尖锐锋利的工具所致的伤口,多深及到表皮组织以下。可用作引申指打击或伤害。
  • bruise指表皮下面的组织受损,但没有破裂。但由于血流进组织,因而出现紫块。普通用词。
  • cut指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或浅的伤口。
  • scar主要指伤口愈合而留下的伤疤。
  • 常见错误
    v.(动词)
      她的胳膊受了伤。

      She was wounded in her arm.

      She was wounded in the arm.

      表示“某一部位受伤”应用in the...,而不用in sb's...。

    词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的wund,意为受伤。
    中考真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.wound

    The old man took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in thewound in the young man’s heart.

    老人从自己那颗苍老而又伤痕累累的心上撕下一片,放入年轻人心上的伤口。

    2019呼和浩特市卷

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.wound

    The humiliations of his father's imprisonment and his labor in the blacking factory formed Dickens's greatestwound.

    他父亲入狱带来的耻辱和他在布莱金工厂的劳动构成了狄更斯最大的伤口。

    2017英语一

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