溢价债券价值高于面值的债券。
A premium bond will have a lower current yield compared to it's coupon rate and a discount bond will have a higher current yield than it's nominal rate.一个溢价债券将有一个比较,它的票面利率和折扣债券将有较高的产量比目前的名义利率较低的当前收益率。
Under a CDS, one party seeks to protect itself against the default of a bond issuer by paying an annual sum—the equivalent of an insurance premium—to someone else who wants to take on the risk.在信用违约掉期条款下,一方为了保护自己免受国债发行者债务违约的风险,支付一定年费(相当于保险费)给第三方,让第三方来承担相应的风险。