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basis
英['beɪsɪs] 美['beɪsɪs]
单词基本解释
n.基础;根据;基底

名词复数::bases

视频讲解
详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 基础
  2. 基准
  3. 根据,依据
  4. 行动的方式
  5. 主要部分,基本成分
  6. 原因,缘由
  7. 要素
  8. 准则,基点
  9. 方式
  10. 基底
  11. 台座
  12. 【地】坡基
  13. 主药
  14. 【数】基
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [S]原因;缘由 the reason why people take a particular action
  2. [S]基准;准则;方式 the way things are organized or arranged; a particular method or system used for doing or organizing sth
  3. [C][U]主要成分,最重要的部分 the main or most important part of sth
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a relation that provides the foundation for something;

    "they were on a friendly footing"
    "he worked on an interim basis"

  2. the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

    "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture"

  3. the most important or necessary part of something;

    "the basis of this drink is orange juice"

词典解释

1.基本原则;基本规律
If something is doneon a particularbasis, it is done according to that method, system, or principle.

e.g. We're going to be meeting there on a regularbasis...
我们将定期在那里会面。
e.g. The tea is prepared on a rotabasis by the lady members...
女性成员轮流准备茶水。

2.(行事的)理由,根据
If you say that you are actingon thebasis of something, you are giving that as the reason for your action.

e.g. McGregor must remain confined, on thebasis of the medical reports we have received...
根据我们收到的病历报告,麦格雷戈的行动仍然必须受到限制。
e.g. On thebasis that recognising the problem is halfway to a solution, Mulcahy's comments yesterday should be well received.
鉴于认识到问题的存在就相当于把它解决了一半,马尔卡希昨天的那番话应该会受到欢迎。

3.基础;起点
Thebasis of something is its starting point or an important part of it from which it can be further developed.

e.g. Both factions have broadly agreed that the UN plan is a possiblebasis for negotiation.
双方大致同意联合国的计划可能成为谈判的基础。
e.g. ...the subatomic particles that form thebasis of nearly all matter on earth.
构成地球上几乎所有物质的基础的亚原子粒子

4.依据;根据
Thebasis for something is a fact or argument that you can use to prove or justify it.

e.g. ...Japan's attempt to secure the legalbasis to send troops overseas...
日本试图找到向海外派兵的法律依据
e.g. This is a common fallacy which has nobasis in fact.
这是一个没有事实依据的常见谬误。

网络解释

1. basis的解释

1. 基础:护眼锦囊1:各种眼霜处理(Solution)基础(basis)相信熟女的打扮台上都有一瓶眼霜,啫喱、乳液和乳霜三种质地让你的挑选游刃有余,因为它们的清透度、营养含量不同,处理(Solution)的问题也各不相同.

2. basis的翻译

2. 座:单针亚目的基座(basis)上有1根针,称为主针(cent-ral stylet). 多针亚目的镰状基座上排列着许多针,并在开口于基座基部的吻针囊(accessory st-ylet pouch)内分泌副针(accessory stylet),以补充前者. 吻针的基部具单细胞腺及贮藏其分泌物的贮囊,

3.basis:base stored image sensor; 基本贮存影像感应器

4.basis:bank automated service information system; 银行自动化业务信息系统

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
His research formed the basis of his new book.

他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。

We drew this conclusion on the basis of experiments.

我们是在试验的基础上得出这个结论的。

What basis do you have for saying that?

你那样说有什么根据啊?

Rates of work are calculated on a weekly basis.

工资是以周为计算基准的.

This country's heavy industry rests on a broad and firm base.

这个国家的重工业有广泛坚实的底子。

She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.

她因资历适合而获选担任这项工作。

Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.

有些录像带因暴力镜头过多而被查禁。

on a regular'/permanent'/part-time'/temporary basis

以定期 / 永久 / 兼职 / 临时性的方式

on a daily'/day-to-day'/weekly basis

按每天 / 每日 / 每周一次的标准

The basis of a good marriage is trust.

美满婚姻的基础是信赖。

This article will form the basis for our discussion.

这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。

The theory seems to have no basis in fact.

这一理论似乎没有事实根据。

Both factions have broadly agreed that the UN plan is a possible basis for negotiation.

双方大致同意联合国的计划可能成为谈判的基础。

...the subatomic particles that form the basis of nearly all matter on earth.

构成地球上几乎所有物质的基础的亚原子粒子

...Japan's attempt to secure the legal basis to send troops overseas...

日本试图找到向海外派兵的法律依据

This is a common fallacy which has no basis in fact.

这是一个没有事实依据的常见谬误。

On the basis that recognising the problem is halfway to a solution, Mulcahy's comments yesterday should be well received.

鉴于认识到问题的存在就相当于把它解决了一半,马尔卡希昨天的那番话应该会受到欢迎。

McGregor must remain confined, on the basis of the medical reports we have received...

根据我们收到的病历报告,麦格雷戈的行动仍然必须受到限制。

We're going to be meeting there on a regular basis...

我们将定期在那里会面。

The tea is prepared on a rota basis by the lady members...

女性成员轮流准备茶水。

On the basis of evidence we deduced that he was guilty.

根据这些证据我们推断他是有罪的.

Everything is satisfactorily arranged on a sound basis.

妥贴稳当.

I can't explain such a statement by him on the basis of logic. He must have blown his top.

我从逻辑推理方面解释不了他讲的这番话,他想必是神经错乱了.

Nothing can shake the basis for my belief.

什么也动摇不了我信念的基础.

This is the basis on which our bilateral relations can and should continue to develop.

这是两国关系应得到继续发展,并可能得到继续发展的基础.

On the basis of my own observations, I should like to elucidate a few problems concerning the Soviet Union and China.

我想根据我的观察, 说明几个和苏联和中国都有关系的问题.

They charge customers on an hourly basis.

他们向顾客按钟点收费.

Aside from a thorough medical family history, there is no need to offer any genetic testing on the basis of consanguinity alone.

除了需要一份详尽的家庭病史之外, 没有必要仅根据有血缘关系这一条理由就进行任何的基因测试.

What is the basis of [ for ] your opinion?

你这样看的根据是什么?

Catering in the schools is run on a franchise basis.

学校餐饮服务以特许权经营.

They convicted the wrong man on the basis of a signed confession with no corroborative evidence.

凭一张有签名的认罪书而没有确凿的佐证,他们就错误地判了那人有罪.

Don't evaluate a person on the basis of appearance.

不要以相貌取人.

She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.

她因资历适合而获选担任这项工作。

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. The rumour had no basis.
    那个谣言没有根据。
  2. The belief has no scientific basis whatever.
    这个信念没有任何科学根据。
  3. We judge a worker on the basis of his performance.
    我们根据工作表现评价工人。
  4. We run the meals-on-wheels service on a voluntary basis.
    我们根据自愿的原则,开展上门送饭的服务。
  5. They have arranged food imports on a barter basis.
    他们以易货贸易的方式安排食品进口。
  6. The school is now on a firm basis.
    该校现在根基牢固。
~+ prep. -phrase
  1. There is no basis for this belief.
    这种信仰是毫无根据的。
  2. Nothing can shake the basis for my belief.
    什么也动摇不了我信念的基础。
  3. This article will form the basis for our discussion.
    这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。
  4. His experiments have laid a solid basis for further research.
    他们的实验为进一步的研究打下了坚实的基础。
  5. What is the basis for your opinion?
    你的意见有什么根据吗?
  6. I can't accept that as a basis for a decision.
    我不能同意把这一点作为决定的根据。
  7. This theory seems to have no basis in fact.
    这一理论似乎没有实际的根据。
  8. The basis of their friendship was common interest in sports.
    对体育运动的共同爱好是他们友谊的基础。
  9. The basis of a good marriage is trust.
    美满婚姻的基础是信赖。
  10. The basis of his business is making watches but he also sells jewelry.
    他以生产手表为主,但也兼营珠宝。
  11. The basis of this medicine is an oil.
    这药的主要成分是一种油。
~+that-clause
  1. Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
    有些录像带因暴力镜头过多而被查禁。
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
经典引文
  • To th' shore, that o'er his wave-worn basis bowed, As stooping to relieve him.

    出自:Tempest,Shakespeare
  • Observing an English inscription upon the basis.

    出自:Addison
词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. basis的基本意思是指人们采取某一行动的“原因;缘由”,也可指人们组织、安排和操作某事的“基准;准则;方式”,作此二解时basis是单数名词。basis还可指事物的“主要成分,最重要的部分”,由此事物得以形成、开始和发展,作此解时basis是可数名词,常用于单数形式,有时也用作不可数名词。
  1. 在类似on a whole-time basis,on an international basis等表达方式中,冠词a或an不能省略;
  2. on a/an ... basis的表达方式显得较为繁琐,如They work whole-time较They work on a whole-time basis更为简洁。
词义辨析
n.(名词)
basis, base, foundation
  • 这组词的共同意思是“基础”“根基”。其区别是:
  • base一般指露出地面的、具体有形的事物的底部、基座等,偶尔也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等; 还可指军事或工业基地等。basis指无形的、非物质的基础,如基本原则、思想核心、事实根据、行为动机等。例如:
  • The report has been prepared upon an insufficient basis of facts.写这个报告所依据的事实不足。
  • foundation通常指有形的建筑物的地下基础,其所表示的“基础”一般比较坚实或更庄严,所支撑的物体要比base的体积大; 也可以表示无形的某种思想或信仰的基础。例如:
  • The workers are driving in piles to make a firm foundation.工人们在打桩,构筑牢固的地基。
  • base,basis,foundation,ground
  • 这些名词均含有“基础”之意。
  • base侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础,也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。
  • basis主要用作抽象或引申意义。
  • foundation用于具体意义时,侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基;用作比喻意义时,与basis基本相同。
  • ground含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础,也可指某种原因的基础。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 16世纪70年代进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的basis,意为基础,根据,建立;最初源自古希腊语的basis,意为一步,站,基地,即地上一站。
    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.basis

    He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-namebasis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流).

    他喜欢坐在那里平静的翻阅手机, 另外他还喜欢和酒吧服务员像朋友般地聊上几句, 如果他想聊的话。

    2019全国卷2

    高考真题例句OG 1.basis

    Small talk is thebasis of good manners.

    闲聊是礼貌的基础。

    2018全国卷2

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.basis

    Scientists say the compound is likely to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof on thebasis of the precautionary principle.

    科学家们表示,这种化合物可能会导致癌症,但在预防原则的基础上还没有确凿的科学证据。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.basis

    In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on thebasis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.

    在签署这项法案时,加州州长杰里·布朗承认,这项明确以性别为基础对人进行分类的法律可能是违反宪法的。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.basis

    We neither understand nor respect each other, and we have nobasis for compromise or cooperation.

    我们既不了解对方,也不尊重对方,也没有妥协与合作的基础。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.basis

    Most of its terrain doesn't have the right soil or climate to grow crops on a commercialbasis.

    它的大部分地形都没有合适的土壤或气候来种植商业作物。

    2021英语二

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