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当前位置:首页单词大全 faint
faint
英[feɪnt] 美[feɪnt]
单词基本解释
adj.微弱的;无力的;模糊的 v.昏倒 n.昏厥昏倒

副词::faintly

比较级::fainter

最高级::faintest

名词::fainter

过去式::fainted

过去分词::fainted

现在分词::fainting

第三人称单数::faints

详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 微弱的,微小的
  2. 模糊的,不清楚的,暗淡的
  3. 无力的,软弱无力的,虚弱的,衰弱的
  4. 懦弱的,软弱的
  5. 可能性不大的
  6. 不热情的,不积极的
  7. 昏眩的,快要昏厥的,头晕的
v.(动词)
  1. 变得微弱,变得没气力
  2. 昏厥,头晕 ,昏过去,晕厥
  3. 渐渐不明
  4. 微弱,衰弱
  5. 消失
  6. 压垮
  7. 失去勇气,气馁,颓废
n.(名词)
  1. 昏,昏厥,昏迷,昏倒,昏厥
  2. 眼花
  3. 劣质酒精
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 微弱的,模糊的,暗淡的,隐约的 that cannot be clearly perceived by the senses; indistinct; not intense in colour or sound or smell
  2. [A](体力)无力的,虚弱的; 易失去知觉的,昏眩 (of physical abilities) lacking strength; likely to lose consciousness, giddy
  3. [A](动作等)无力的,似无甚效果的 (of actions, etc.) weak; unlikely to have much effect
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 晕倒,昏倒 lose consciousness unexpectedly
n.(名词)
  1. [S]昏厥,不省人事 act or state of fainting
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood to the brain

Adjective:
  1. deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc;

    "a faint outline"
    "the wan sun cast faint shadows"
    "the faint light of a distant candle"
    "weak colors"
    "a faint hissing sound"
    "a faint aroma"
    "a weak pulse"

  2. lacking clarity or distinctness;

    "a dim figure in the distance"
    "only a faint recollection"
    "shadowy figures in the gloom"
    "saw a vague outline of a building through the fog"
    "a few wispy memories of childhood"

  3. lacking strength or vigor;

    "damning with faint praise"
    "faint resistance"
    "feeble efforts"
    "a feeble voice"

  4. weak and likely to lose consciousness;

    "suddenly felt faint from the pain"
    "was sick and faint from hunger"
    "felt light in the head"
    "a swooning fit"
    "light-headed with wine"
    "light-headed from lack of sleep"

  5. indistinctly understood or felt or perceived;

    "a faint clue to the origin of the mystery"
    "haven't the faintest idea"

  6. lacking conviction or boldness or courage;

    "faint heart ne'er won fair lady"

Verb:
  1. pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain

词典解释

1.(声音、颜色、标记、感觉或特性)微弱的,暗淡的,虚弱的
Afaint sound, colour, mark, feeling, or quality has very little strength or intensity.

e.g. He became aware of the soft,faint sounds of water dripping...
他开始注意到轻微的水滴声。
e.g. The room held thefaint, sweet odour of pipe tobacco...
房间内有烟斗烟丝的淡淡馨香。

faintly
He was already asleep in the bed, which smelled faintly of mildew...
他已经在略带霉味的床上睡着了。
She felt faintly ridiculous.
她隐隐觉得有些荒唐。

2.不尽力的;敷衍的;半心半意的
Afaint attempt at something is one that is made without proper effort and with little enthusiasm.

faint

e.g. Caroline made afaint attempt at a laugh...
卡罗琳敷衍地笑了一下。
e.g. Afaint smile crossed the Monsignor's face and faded quickly...
一丝敷衍的微笑从那位大人脸上掠过,很快就消失了。

faintly
John smiled faintly and shook his head.
约翰微微笑了笑,摇了摇头。

3.晕厥;晕倒
If youfaint, you lose consciousness for a short time, especially because you are hungry, or because of pain, heat, or shock.

e.g. She suddenly fell forward on to the table and fainted...
她突然向前栽倒在桌上,晕了过去。
e.g. I thought he'dfaint when I kissed him.
我以为吻他的时候他会晕倒呢。

4.晕眩的;虚弱无力的
Someone who isfaint feels weak and unsteady as if they are about to lose consciousness.

e.g. Other signs of angina are nausea, sweating, feelingfaint and shortness of breath.
心绞痛的其他征兆有恶心、出汗、头昏和气短。

faintness
One patient suffered headaches, nausea, and faintness.
一位病人感觉头疼、恶心、晕眩。
网络解释

1. faint

1. 晕厥:但反复发作或持续性头疼可能是某种器质性病变的信号.眩晕(dizzsiness vertigo)是指患者本人感到自身或周围环境物有旋转或摇动的一种主观感觉障碍,常伴有客观的平衡障碍.主要由迷路,脑干及小脑病变引起.晕厥(faint)是由于一时性脑供血不足所至的短暂性意识丧失状态,

2. 昏倒:我只好猛听ipod翻来翻去. 那个MM看了会儿我的IPOD(当中喝了几口汤),然后然后,她把左手伸到我们俩的座位中间开始欣赏她的钻戒. 第二个早晨发生同样事情的时候,我真是快要昏倒(faint)了!难道要我配合得捂住眼睛大叫刺眼么?

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
A faint hope still flickered in her breast.

一种微弱的希望仍在她的心中闪动着。

He could discern a faint light ahead in the forest.

他能看到前面森林里有一线微弱的灯光。

I heard a faint sound in the distance.

我听到远处有个微弱的声音。

Every time I think of it I feel faint!

每次想到这些

All you can see is a faint reflection in his eyes.

你所能看到的只是他双眼的模糊的映像。

The writing on the stone was very faint.

这块石头上的字迹很模糊.

She saw a faint mark on the horizon, and gradually it took shape.

她瞥见天边出现了一个模糊的痕迹,慢慢形成可以辨认的形状。

You'd better attend to that girl. I think she's going to faint.

你最好去照顾那女孩,我看她快昏倒了。

The princess went very pale and looked as though she was about to faint.

公主一下子脸色变得非常苍白,看起来仿佛就要昏倒似的。

The little girl went off in a faint,but the doctor pulled her round very soon.

小女孩昏倒了,但医生很快使她苏醒过来。

He slumped to the floor in a faint.

他砰一声昏倒在地板上。

a faint glow'/glimmer'/light

微弱的光亮 / 闪光 / 光

a faint smell of perfume

淡淡的香水味

We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.

他们沿路走远时我们听见他们的说话声逐渐模糊。

His breathing became faint.

他的呼吸变得微弱了。

There is still a faint hope that she may be cured.

她的病还有一点点希望可以治愈。

They don't have the faintest chance of winning.

他们毫无获胜的可能。

a faint show of resistance

软弱无力装模作样的抵抗

a faint smile

淡淡一笑

She suddenly felt faint.

她突然感到快要昏倒。

The walkers were faint from hunger.

步行者饿得头昏眼花。

She smiled faintly.

她淡淡地笑了一下。

He looked faintly embarrassed.

他显得有点难堪。

I didn't have the faintest idea what you meant.

我一点也不明白你的意思。

to faint from hunger

饿昏过去

Suddenly the woman in front of me fainted.

我面前的女人突然昏倒了。

(informal)I almost fainted (= I was very surprised) when she told me.

她告诉我时我吃惊得差点昏过去。

He fell to the ground in a dead faint.

他跌倒在地,昏死过去。

I thought he'd faint when I kissed him.

我以为吻他的时候他会晕倒呢。

Other signs of angina are nausea, sweating, feeling faint and shortness of breath.

心绞痛的其他征兆有恶心、出汗、头昏和气短。

She suddenly fell forward on to the table and fainted...

她突然向前栽倒在桌上,晕了过去。

A faint smile crossed the Monsignor's face and faded quickly...

一丝敷衍的微笑从那位大人脸上掠过,很快就消失了。

Caroline made a faint attempt at a laugh...

卡罗琳敷衍地笑了一下。

He became aware of the soft, faint sounds of water dripping...

他开始注意到轻微的水滴声。

The room held the faint, sweet odour of pipe tobacco...

房间内有烟斗烟丝的淡淡馨香。

常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. She called for help in a faint voice.
    她用微弱的声音呼救。
  2. Only faint traces of the tiger's tracks could be seen.
    老虎的踪迹仅依稀可见。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Our chances of victory are now very faint.
    我们取胜的机会现在是微乎其微了。
  2. His breathing became faint.
    他的呼吸变得微弱了。
  3. The atmosphere in the room was very hot and made her feel faint.
    屋内的空气非常热,使她感到头晕。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. He is faint with fatigue.
    他累得头昏眼花。
  2. The explorers were faint from hunger and cold.
    探险者们因饥寒交迫而萎靡不堪。
  3. He felt faint from lack of food.
    他因饥饿而感到头晕。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Several of the girls fainted and had to be carried off the field.
    几个姑娘昏倒了,不得不被人从战地抬走。
  2. He fainted at the sight of his own blood.
    他一看到自己的血就晕倒了。
  3. I nearly fainted when they told me the price.
    他们告诉我这个价钱时,差点把我吓晕过去。
  4. She fainted when she heard the news but a little brandy brought her round.
    她听到这消息后就昏过去了,但喝了点白兰地又醒过来了。
  5. The young soldier fainted in the hot sun.
    那个年轻的士兵在炎炎烈日下晕了过去。
  6. He nearly fainted from the pain.
    他疼得差点晕倒。
  7. She was fainting with hunger.
    她饿得晕倒了。
  8. Several girls fainted because of the heat.
    几个女孩热得晕倒了。
  9. I am ready to faint.
    我要晕过去了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. She fell down in a dead faint.
    她晕倒了。
  2. She collapsed in a faint.
    她昏倒了。
  3. He recovered from a faint.
    他从昏晕中苏醒过来。
常用短语
用作形容词(adj.)
not have the faintest (idea)
    根本不知道 not know at all
用作动词(v.)
faint away (v.+adv.)
    消失 become weak
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~
经典引文
  • Bent forward..as though putting his head down to ward off a faint.

    出自:E. Crispin
  • We wear feint smiles over our tears and deceive our children.

    出自:Thackeray
  • The sky shone..fainting down to the fretted line, but was being steadily drained by the dark below.

    出自:E. Bowen
  • The P.M. went to France to bolster up the fainting French morale.

    出自:J. Colville
  • Water its foliage as well as the soil, or you may..find your basil has 'fainted.'

    出自:D. Hall
词语用法
词义辨析
常见错误
词源解说
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
  1. faint的基本意思是“微弱的,模糊的,暗淡的,隐约的”,指事物或声音等由于处于较远的距离或由于其他原因而显得不清楚或不明显; 也可指因身体不好而造成的“无力,虚弱”; 还可指对某事所采取的手段不够强硬而显得“无力,无甚效果”。
  2. faint多用来修饰抽象名词,如声音、希望等。
v.(动词)
  1. faint用作动词时的意思是“晕倒,昏倒”,指由于受外界因素的影响(如饥饿、炎热、恐惧、震惊、痛苦等)而暂时失去知觉。faint引申还可以指“消失,褪色”。
  2. faint主要用作不及物动词,后常接副词away,表示“昏过去”“消失”。
  3. faint后可接介词from或with,也可接复合介词because of,三者意思上没有明显差别。
n.(名词)
  1. faint用作名词时意思是“昏厥,不省人事”,指人处于无知觉或不省人事的状态,这种状态可维持一段较长的时间,也可能只是暂时的。
  2. faint常以单数形式出现。
词义辨析
vague,dim,indefinite,obscure,ambiguous,faint
  • 这些形容词均含“不明确的,模糊的”之意。
  • vague多指因语言不确切,太笼统或因构思含糊、不完善而造成模糊难解。
  • dim侧重指或因光线暗淡,或因年代久远、身体欠佳等因素而产生视觉或察觉方面的困难。
  • indefinite指无明确定义或限定,重点或总体轮廓不明确。
  • obscure语气最强,指晦涩难懂。
  • ambiguous指文章或讲话中,意思可能有多种理解,令人捉摸不定。
  • faint指对某事物印象不深,或指声音微弱或希望的渺茫等。
  • 常见错误
    v.(动词)
      他妻子被这消息吓晕了。

      His wife is fainted at the news.

      His wife fainted at the news.

      faint是不及物动词,不用于被动结构。

    词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的feint,意为弱,昏倒。

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