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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 few
few
英[fjuː] 美[fjuː]
单词基本解释
adj.很少的;少数的;几个 pron.少数 n.少量

比较级::fewer

最高级::fewest

名词::fewness

详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 几个,有些,一些
  2. 很少,少数的,为数不多的,几乎没有的,寥寥无几,只有少量,微薄,个别,一小撮
  3. 稀少,稀疏
  4. 不常发生
pron.(代词)
  1. 一些,有些(人、事物,地方)
  2. 少数(人),很少(人),几个,不多,几乎没有
  3. 不和…一般多,少于
  4. 相当多,不少
  5. 喝醉了,已醉
n.(名词)
  1. 少数,几个,几乎没有,为数甚少,不多,很少,少量
art.(冠词)
  1. 很少,不多,几个
  2. 有些
  3. 稀少,稀疏
  4. 不常发生
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 不多的,很少 not many
pron.(代词)
  1. 少数,很少,几个 a small number; but at least some
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a small elite group;

    "it was designed for the discriminating few"

Adjective:
  1. a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `a'; a small but indefinite number;

    "a few weeks ago"
    "a few more wagons than usual"
    "an invalid's pleasures are few and far between"
    "few roses were still blooming"
    "few women have led troops in battle"

词典解释

1.少数;几个
You usea few to indicate that you are talking about a small number of people or things. You can also saya very few .

e.g. I gave a dinner party for afew close friends...
我为几个密友办了晚宴。
e.g. We had afew drinks afterwards...
后来我们喝了几杯。

2.(用于形容词和限定词后)几个,少数的
You usefew after adjectives and determiners to indicate that you are talking about a small number of things or people.

e.g. The pastfew weeks of her life had been the most pleasant she could remember...
过去几周是她记忆中平生最愉快的日子。
e.g. The leaders are expected to fly to Mecca in the nextfew days to seal the agreement.
领导人将在接下来的几天中飞往麦加签署协议。

3.(前面可用 so,too,very 修饰)极少的,几乎没有
You usefew to indicate that you are talking about a small number of people or things. You can use 'so', 'too', and 'very' in front offew .

e.g. She hadfew friends, and was generally not very happy...
她几乎没什么朋友,总的来说不怎么开心。
e.g. few members planned to vote for him...
几乎没什么成员打算投他的票。

4.(尤指享有某种机遇等的)少数派,少数
The few means a small set of people considered as separate from the majority, especially because they share a particular opportunity or quality that the others do not have.

e.g. This should not be an experience for thefew.
这不应是少数几个人的经历。
e.g. ...a system built on academic excellence for thefew.
建立在面向少数人的精英教育上的体制

few anda few are both used in front of the plural of count nouns, but they do not have the same meaning. For example, if you say 'I have a few friends', this is a positive statement and you are saying that you have some friends. However, if you say 'I have few friends', this is a negative statement and you are saying that you have almost no friends. You usefewer to talk about things that can be counted....fewer potatoes. When you are talking about amounts that cannot be counted, you should useless....less meat.
few 和 a few 都可用于复数可数名词前,但意思并不相同。比如,如果说 I have a few friends,这是个肯定陈述,意思是有一些朋友。但是,如果说 I have few friends,这就是否定陈述,意思是几乎没有朋友。fewer 用于可数名词前,如fewer potatoes (更少的几个土豆)。less 则用在不可数名词前,如less meat (更少的肉)。

5.少至;仅有;少得只有
You useas few as before a number to suggest that it is surprisingly small.

e.g. One study showed that even asfew as ten cigarettes a day can damage fertility...
一项研究显示,一天只抽 10 支烟也会损害生育能力。
e.g. The factory may make asfew as 1,500 cars this year.
今年,工厂生产的小轿车可能只有 1,500 辆。

6.稀少的;罕见的
Things that arefew and far between are very rare or do not happen very often.

few的近义词

e.g. Successful women politicians arefew and far between...
成功的女政治家凤毛麟角。
e.g. In this economic climate new ideas werefew and far between.
在这种经济环境下,新想法极为罕见。

7.不少,相当多(a good few 主要用于英国英语)
You usenot a few when you are referring to quite a lot of things or people. You can also usea good few in this way, mainly in British English.

few

e.g. I've made this argument, and not afew people would disagree with me...
我提出了此论点,而这会是相当多的人都不同意的。
e.g. I think a goodfew of the others were like me, a bit confused.
我觉得其他人中不少都像我一样,有点迷惑不解。

8.饮酒过度;喝多了
If you say that someonehas had a few too many orhas had a few, you mean that they have drunk too many alcoholic drinks.

e.g. A breathalyzer tells you you've a had afew too many.
呼吸分析器显示你饮酒过量。

9.不少于;不止
You useno fewer than to emphasize that a number is surprisingly large.

e.g. No fewer than thirteen foreign ministers attended the session.
至少有 13 国外长出席了这届会议。

网络解释

1. 很少:鸡(gi)对于蚂蚁(ant)来说是巨人送(s)凯特(kate)去滑冰缝(sew)新(new)衣,露水(dew)滴(de~谐音),咀嚼思量(chew)真生气(ch~谐音),很少(few)乘务(crew)怪全体(crew指全体乘务员)页(page)工资(wage)愤怒(rage)看见(c)老年人(age

2.

2. 少:1>but : but引导的限定性定语从句,其主句往往为否定或者含有否定意义的句子,意思相当于who......not.....,或者that.....not.......起到双重否定的作用. 例如:There arefew/one of us but know Mr.Li .意思是我们当中不认识李德很少(few) 或者全部都认识李(no).

3.few:fighter escort wing; 护航战斗机联队

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
We saw few students there.

我们在那儿几乎没看见学生。

The sunny intervals we were promised have been few and far between.

我们原可望能有几阵晴天,结果却很稀少。

Very few girls went to school then.

那时几乎没有女孩子去上学。

Only a few of my friends were informed about it.

这件事只有我的几个朋友知道

It's easy to while a few hours away in a museum.

在博物馆里很容易打发掉几个小时。

My time is precious; I can only give you a few minutes.

我的时间很宝贵,我只能见你几分钟。

few of us have his address.

我们中几乎没有人知道他的地址。

You can pass with as few as 25 points.

只需要25分就可以及格。

(formal)few will argue with this conclusion.

很少有人会不同意这个结论。

I recognized a few of the other people.

我认出了一些其他的人。

I've seen most of his movies. Only a few are as good as his first one.

他的电影多数我都看过。只有少数几部能与他的第一部媲美。

Could you give me a few more details?

你能再给我提供一些详情吗?

fewer than 20 students passed all the exams.

不到20个学生考试全部及格。

Very few of his books are worth reading.

他的书值得读的太少了。

few people understand the difference.

很少有人了解这个差别。

There seem to be fewer tourists around this year.

今年来访的旅游者似乎少了。

Very few students learn Latin now.

现在学拉丁语的学生少得很。

We've had a few replies.

我们已得到了一些答复。

I need a few things from the store.

我需要从商店买些东西。

Quite a few people are going to arrive early.

相当多的人打算早到。

I try to visit my parents every few weeks .

我尽量每隔几个星期看望一次父母。

The factory may make as few as 1,500 cars this year.

今年,工厂生产的小轿车可能只有 1,500 辆。

Successful women politicians are few and far between...

成功的女政治家凤毛麟角。

In this economic climate new ideas were few and far between.

在这种经济环境下,新想法极为罕见。

I've made this argument, and not a few people would disagree with me...

我提出了此论点,而这会是相当多的人都不同意的。

I think a good few of the others were like me, a bit confused.

我觉得其他人中不少都像我一样,有点迷惑不解。

A breathalyzer tells you you've a had a few too many.

呼吸分析器显示你饮酒过量。

No fewer than thirteen foreign ministers attended the session.

至少有 13 国外长出席了这届会议。

I gave a dinner party for a few close friends...

我为几个密友办了晚宴。

We had a few drinks afterwards...

后来我们喝了几杯。

The past few weeks of her life had been the most pleasant she could remember...

过去几周是她记忆中平生最愉快的日子。

The leaders are expected to fly to Mecca in the next few days to seal the agreement.

领导人将在接下来的几天中飞往麦加签署协议。

She had few friends, and was generally not very happy...

她几乎没什么朋友,总的来说不怎么开心。

few members planned to vote for him...

几乎没什么成员打算投他的票。

This should not be an experience for the few.

这不应是少数几个人的经历。

...a system built on academic excellence for the few.

建立在面向少数人的精英教育上的体制

One study showed that even as few as ten cigarettes a day can damage fertility...

一项研究显示,一天只抽 10 支烟也会损害生育能力。

常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He is a man of few words.
    他是个沉默寡言的人。
  2. few students attended the meeting.
    没几个学生出席会议。
  3. I have too few chances to enjoy myself.
    我享受生活乐趣的机会太少了。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Changes in policy were few.
    政策很少变化。
用作代词(pron.)
  1. few know and few care.
    很少有人知道,也很少有人关心。
  2. few of them came to class during last storm.
    上次暴风雨期间他们很少有人来上课。
  3. I have very few left.
    我所剩无几。
  4. Very few of the students are from Beijing.
    极少数的学生是北京人。
  5. They'll probably have a few in by this time.
    到这个时候他们多半会喝上几杯。
  6. Only〔So〕 few of them care to sing a song.
    他们没几个人愿意去唱支歌。
  7. Some few of the students are absent today.
    有些同学今天缺席。
  8. Quite a few of us are getting worried.
    我们当中有不少人在担心。
  9. The bad news will disturb me not a few.
    这坏消息将使我深感不安。
常用短语
用作形容词(adj.)
few and far between
    稀少,罕见rare; not happening often
no fewer than
    至少,约有as much as
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
用作代词 (pron.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~
经典引文
  • Packing his few belongings.

    出自:J. Conrad
  • George Pennicut contented himself with saying 'Goo!' He was a man of few words.

    出自:P. G. Wodehouse
  • After the few people have gone.

    出自:R. S. Thomas
  • Marriages and christenings, of which there seemed..to be fewer than there were funerals.

    出自:P. Scott
  • They have few, if any, close friends.

    出自:Times
  • Temple spent the next few days in an..attempt to find someone who would admit he was a 'problem'.

    出自:W. Boyd
  • There are very few openings in universities at the moment.

    出自:Economist
情景对话

保险

few是什么意思

A:It’s only afew (dollars/ times/calls every month.
每个月只要(几元钱/几次/打几个电话)。

B:That’s not so bad.
那还不是很糟糕。

要求提供服务

A:I'd like to get some of today's papers sent to my room.
我想要些今天的报纸送到我的房间。

B:They'll be at your door within afew minutes.
他们会尽快送到你的门口。

订货

few

A:Can we expect the same price as last time ?
价钱能够和上次的一样吗?

B:Oh ,yes ,no problem about that.
哦,可以。没问题的。

A:Good ,we‘ll be ordering in just afew days.
很好,两三天内我们就会下订单。

词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
pron.(代词)
  1. few用作代词时,意思是“很少,几个”,作主语时谓语动词须用复数形式。
  2. only few, so few相当于few,表示否定; some few相当于some,表示肯定。
词义辨析
adj.(形容词)
no fewer than, not fewer than
  • 这两个词的意思表示的主观意愿不同:no fewer than表示“几乎一样多”; not fewer than则表示“最少一样多或更多”。试比较:
  • There were no fewer than 1000 people at the meeting. 到会人数竟达一千人之多。
  • There were not fewer than 1000 people at the meeting. 到会人数至少也有一千人。
  • pron.(代词)
    few, a few
  • few的意思是“很少的…,几乎没有的…”,表示“虽然有,但很少”,强调“少”,表示否定的意思; a few的意思是“少数的…,几个…,一些…”,表示“虽然少,但还有”,强调“有”,表示肯定之意,两者之间的差别主要是主观上的,而不是实际数字上的差别。例如:
  • There are few people in the room.
  • 房间里没有几个人。(虽有但少)
  • There are a few people in the room.
  • 房间有几个人。(虽少但有)
  • few, little
  • 这两个词都有“很少”“没多少”的意思,都表示否定含意。few用于可数名词前,与many相对; little用在不可数名词前,与much相对。
  • little,few,several
  • 这几个词用作形容词时均含“少量的”之意。
  • little只修饰不可数名词,含否定意义。
  • few只修饰可数名词的复数形式,侧重指数量非常少,给人一种模糊概念,含否定意义。
  • several修饰可数名词的复数形式,指至少有3个,但不会超过5、6个。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的fewe;最初源自古英语的feawa,意为少,少的。
    中考真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.few

    Rick has won five gold medals(奖牌) in the lastfew years.

    在过去的几年里,里克赢得了五枚金牌。

    2020陕西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.few

    Suddenly, afew small colorful stones caught his eyes.

    突然,几块五颜六色的小石头引起了他的注意。

    2020山西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.few

    Here are afew.

    这里有几个。

    2019河北省卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.few

    few people want to have new challenges(挑战) at that age.

    在那个年龄,很少人想拥有新的挑战。

    2020陕西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.few

    Most people want to be happy, butfew of them know how to find happiness.

    大多数人都想快乐,但很少有人知道如何找到快乐。

    2018新疆卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.few

    So there arefew clothes in it.

    所以里面衣服很少。

    2018乌鲁木齐市卷

    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.few

    One difference:fewer of this year's graduates have started to search for jobs.

    不同的是: 今年的毕业生中, 开始找工作的更少了。

    2016全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 2.few

    People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.

    吃得慢的人往往比那些匆匆忙忙吃饭的人每餐少消耗约70卡路里的热量。

    2015全国卷2

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.few

    few of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone.

    我们中很少有人不带电话就直接走进树林。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.few

    But there arefew places where clients have more grounds for complaint than America.

    但是很少有其他地方的客户比美国的客户更有理由抱怨。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.few

    few switch DNT on now, but if tracking is off it will stay off.

    现在很少有人打开DNT(请勿追踪),但如果追踪关闭,它将保持关闭。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.few

    I've found quite afew, and—since I started posting them on Twitter—they have been causing quite a stir.

    我发现了很多,而且从我开始在推特上发布它们以来,它们已经引起了不小的轰动。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.few

    Here are afew other ways AI is aiding companies without replacing employees.

    以下是人工智能在不替换员工的情况下帮助公司的一些其他方式。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.few

    All animals download, but only afew upload.

    所有动物都下载,但只有一些上传。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.few

    Thefew feed on the many.

    多数供给,少数盈利。

    2020英语一

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