"genes were formerly called factors"
1.基因
Agene is the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.
gene的近义词
1. 吉恩：麦尔迈斯橱柜 吉恩(gene)系列麦尔迈斯橱柜 吉恩(gene)系列介绍麦尔迈斯橱柜 吉恩(gene)系列看货地点用户对麦尔迈斯橱柜 吉恩(gene)系列的评价请您核实麦尔迈斯mermax 系列家居商品的真实性,
2. [遗传]基因：1895年,荷兰植物学家得弗莱(De Vries)提出突变理论,作为遗传基因(gene)变异的原因. 有时一个遗传基因的化学结构,偶然发生微小的变化,就形成所谓突变. 突变能在动植物甚至人体身上发生,在生物身上产生生理变化,
3. gene的翻译
3. 因子：他认为生物的发生是偶然的,同时他又发现自然界所有动植物所以依其类生成发展,是因为细胞中遗传因子(gene)的作用,所以他认为,如果这些遗传因子受到某些不可知的原因的影响,突然略微地改变,则这个生物便可能衍生发展成另一新种.
4.gene：gen e expression; 基因表达
基因座在一条染色体上某种给定基因所占的位置
The degree to which an expressed gene produces its effects in an organism.基因的表现度描述一个组织中的一个基因产生作用的程度
In addition to gene, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a decent home environment.除了遗传基因外，智力的高低还取决于良好的营养，良好的教育和良好的家庭环境。
a dominant'/recessive gene显性 / 隐性基因
genes that code for the colour of the eyes为眼睛的颜色编码的基因
I've always enjoyed music'u2500it's in the genes.我向来喜欢音乐，这是拜父母所赐。
The study of searching candidate gene on asthmatic molecular genetics has become a hot region worldwide.近年来,以寻找哮喘候选基因为重点的哮喘分子遗传学研究,在全世界已成为一个研究热点.
Having the same alleles at gene locus on homologous chromosomes.(遗传学)在相应的染色体位点上具有同样的等位基因.
The malate permease, encoded by mleP gene , is important for assisting malolactic fermentation ( MLF ).苹果酸通透酶具有协助苹果酸乳酸发酵 ( MLF ) 的重要功能.
Finally methods are described for the analysis of gene expression in macrophages.最后方法被为在巨噬细胞里的基因表示的分析描述.
The contents of phenolic glycosides are genetically controlled by more than one gene.并且酚甙类物质含量为数量性状,受多基因控制.
Objective To investigate the integration status of the foreign gene in transgenic mice lines.目的研究外源基因在转基因小鼠及其家系中的整合状况.
Conclusion : The polymorphism of DRD 2 gene at TaqI site may have no effect on TD.结论 DRD2基因TaqI多态性可能与TD的发生无关联性.
Methylation causes a permanent change in gene activity during development.在发育过程中甲基化导致了基因功能的永久改变.
It will have some extensive applied value in biomedicine, gene therapy and the clinic.在生物医学及基因治疗研究与临床方面将具有广泛的应用价值.
However, predominance of additive gene effectswas noted for most traits.结果表明,一般配合力和特殊配合力方差对性状均重要, 多数性状为加性基因效应占主导.
gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变.
Evidence is accumulating that a defective gene may be responsible for this disease.越来越多的证据表明该疾病是由一种有缺陷的基因引起的.
He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene.他找到了该基因出现了变异形式的证据。
As a lawyer, I would deprecate any sort of legal control on gene therapy at this stage.作为律师，我会反对在现阶段对基因疗法进行任何形式的法律管制。
Because it is carried by a dominant gene, an affected individual can expect about half of his or her children to inherit the illness.因为它是由显性基因携带，所以感染者的孩子会有约50％的可能性遗传该疾病。
Girls in an affected family can also be tested to see if they carry the defective gene.染病家庭的女孩们也可以检查一下，看看是否携带这种缺陷基因。
It is far too early to make sweeping statements about gene therapy.现在对基因疗法下结论还为时过早。
The gene is only part of the causation of illness.基因只是致病的部分原因。
The project is nothing less than mapping every gene sequence in the human body.这个项目就是要绘制人体所有基因序列的图谱。
Collins wants to avoid repetition of the confusion that followed the discovery in 1989 of the cystic fibrosis gene.科林斯想要避免1989年发现囊肿性纤维化致病基因后的那种混乱局面再次出现。
If the gene is present, a human embryo will go on to develop as a male.如果这种基因存在，人类胚胎就会发育为男性。
The scientists want to locate the position of the gene on a chromosome.科学家们希望找出该基因在染色体中的位置。
We can use genetic engineering techniques to isolate the gene that is responsible.我们可以使用基因工程技术把相关基因分离出来。
gene clerked at the auction.吉恩在拍卖会上作文书工作。
Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.不过，他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。
The study also found that thegenes for smell were something shared in friends but notgenes for immunity.
研究还发现朋友之间的嗅觉基因是一致的，但与免疫相关的基因却并非如此。
2015英语一
For example, it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individualgenes within it.
例如，对一个完整基因组进行排序是否会侵犯其内部单个基因所获得的专利，这一问题尚不明确。
2012英语二
Companies had won patents for isolated DNA for decades — by 2005 some 20% of humangenes were patented.
数十年来，公司们一直在享有分离DNA的专利——截止到2005年，约有20%的人类基因已被申请专利。
2012英语二
