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当前位置:首页单词大全 hampers
hampers
英['hæmpə(r)] 美['hæmpər]
单词基本解释
vt.妨碍阻止 n.大篮子

过去式::hampered

过去分词::hampered

现在分词::hampering

第三人称单数::hampers

视频讲解
详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 阻碍物,障碍物
  2. 束缚
  3. 【海】(障碍)船具
  4. 带盖食品篮,带盖大篮子,有盖提篮,食盒,食篮
  5. 洗衣篮,盛脏衣服的大篮子
  6. 篮装食品,袋装食物,盒装食物
  7. 足械
  8. 装筐
v.(动词)
  1. 妨碍,阻碍,阻挠,阻滞,阻止
  2. 束缚,牵制,遏制,绊住,左右,限制
  3. 把(食品)装入篮内
  4. 受阻
  5. 找麻烦
  6. 弄得狼狈不堪,...交迫之下
  7. 遭遇
  8. 使困累
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 妨碍,束缚,限制 cause difficulty in movement or activity
n.(名词)
  1. [C](有盖的)大篮子 a large basket with a lid, often used for carrying food
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)

  2. a basket usually with a cover

Verb:
  1. prevent the progress or free movement of;

    "He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather"
    "the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries"

  2. put at a disadvantage;

    "The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements"

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
Our progress was hampered by the bad weather.

我们前进时受到了恶劣天气的阻碍。

Outdated conventions and bad customs hamper the growth of production.

陈规陋习妨碍生产的发展。

The heavy rain hampers the flow of traffic.

大雨阻碍了交通运行。

There are some apples in a picnic hamper.

在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。

Her husband threw his dirty clothes in the hamper.

丈夫把脏衣服仍进脏衣筐。

Prejudice sometimes hampers a person from doing the right thing.

有时候,偏见会妨碍人正确行事.

This behavior is the opposite of modeless feedback, and it hampers flow.

这个行为有悖于非模态的反馈, 它阻碍了流.

A big, heavy overcoat hampers you when you try to run.

你想跑时,大而重的外套会妨碍你.

But a diet loaded with fat and fructose hampers the regulation of these hormones.

不过含有过量脂肪和果糖的食物影响了这些荷尔蒙的调节功能.

Because freedom brings loneliness and indulgence, yet love brings greater loneliness and hampers.

因为自由带来孤独和放任, 爱情带来愈发的孤独和羁绊.

Finally, the lack of accurate measurability severely hampers the statistical assessment of suitability a stated hypothesis.

最后, 缺乏精确的可得计量性,严重妨碍对前述假设之适当性予以统计上之评估.

This way has many advantages such as high speed, accuracy and few hampers.

火焰原子吸收法测定重金属具有快速 、 准确、干扰少的优点.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Prejudice sometimes hampers a person from doing the right thing.
    有时候,偏见会妨碍人正确行事。
  2. 1
  3. The search was hampered by appalling weather conditions.
    恶劣的天气妨碍了搜寻工作。
用作名词(n.)
  1. There are many apples in a picnic hamper.
    在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
词汇搭配
经典引文
  • It was like stocking a hamper for a two-day picnic.

    出自:P. Theroux
  • I can still see and smell in my memory the big hampers which Father sent.

    出自:G. Clare
  • He caused them to be hampered by ropes, and tied together.

    出自:Defoe
  • At five we engaged with Ice..and were hampered in it until eleven.

    出自:F. Smith
词义辨析
词源解说
近义词
反义词
临近词
词义辨析
n.(名词)
hamper, basket
  • basket一般是指没有盖的篮子,而有盖的则称为hamper。
  • block,bar,hinder,obstruct,prevent,hamper
  • 这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
  • block语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
  • bar含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
  • hinder语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
  • obstruct正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。
  • prevent含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
  • hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的hanepier,意为抑制,制止。

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