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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 harbour
harbour
英['hɑːbə(r)] 美['hɑːrbər]
单词基本解释
n.港口;避难所 vt.庇护;心怀;窝藏 vi.进入避祸所;躲藏
详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 港,港口,港湾,海港
  2. 避难所
  3. 藏身处
  4. 【军】坦克掩蔽场
  5. harbor的英国拼法
v.(动词)
  1. 隐匿,藏匿,躲藏
  2. 潜伏
  3. 怀抱(恶意),怀着,心怀
  4. 聚藏
  5. 庇护
  6. 包含
  7. 藏有,窝藏
  8. 停泊
  9. 进入避祸所
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]海港,港口 place of shelter for ships
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 庇护,藏匿 give protection to
  2. vt. 怀着,怀有 keep in the mind
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo

  2. a place of refuge and comfort and security

Verb:
  1. secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

  2. keep in one's possession; of animals

  3. hold back a thought or feeling about;

    "She is harboring a grudge against him"

  4. maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings);

    "bear a grudge"
    "entertain interesting notions"
    "harbor a resentment"

词典解释
in AM, use 美国英语用 harbor

1.海港;港口;港湾
Aharbour is an area of the sea at the coast which is partly enclosed by land or strong walls, so that boats can be left there safely.

e.g. She led us to a room with a balcony overlooking theharbour...
她把我们领进了一个带阳台的房间,从那里可以俯瞰海港。
e.g. The ship was permitted to tie up in Bostonharbour.
该船获准在波士顿港口停泊。

2.心怀,怀藏,怀有(情感、想法或秘密)
If youharbour an emotion, thought, or secret, you have it in your mind over a long period of time.

e.g. He might have been murdered by a former client or someone harbouring a grudge...
他可能已经被以前的客户或某个对他怀恨在心的人谋杀了。
e.g. Townsend harbours no regrets.
汤森心中无怨无悔。

3.窝藏,庇护(罪犯)
If a person or countryharbours someone who is wanted by the police, they let them stay in their house or country and offer them protection.

e.g. Accusations of harbouring suspects were raised against the former Hungarian leadership.
匈牙利前领导层被指控窝藏嫌犯。

网络解释

1. 港口:在兰伯特(Lambert)、城镇(Town)、伊拉旺(Illawong)、港口(harbour)、布卡夏(Bucasia)、布莱克斯(Blacks)和艾米奥(Eimeo)等深受欢迎的城市海滩上散步、游泳和钓鱼.

2. 港湾:他把自己称做小船(boat),把我叫作港湾(harbour),小船离去,做港湾的我多想随他而去!我新婚的丈夫是我的爱,我少年时代的崇拜,今天生活的伙伴,我,怎能没有他? 突然,一只小麻雀没站稳,从窗格上摔了下去,落在一夜间转绿的草地上,

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
This harbour is a natural harbour.

这个港口是天然港。

We lay at anchor outside the harbour.

我们在港外抛锚停泊。

harbour lights were blinking on the horizon.

海港的灯火在水平线上闪烁着。

He harbours a secret grudge against his father.

他对父亲暗怀不满。

She began to harbour doubts about the decision.

她开始对这个决定产生怀疑。

harbouring criminals is an offence in law.

窝藏罪犯是犯法的。

Crabs harbour in holes.

蟹躲藏在洞里。

Your dishcloth can harbour many germs.

洗碗布中可能藏有很多病菌。

She began to harbour doubts about the decision.

她开始对这个决定产生怀疑。

The arsonist may harbour a grudge against the company.

纵火犯可能对公司怀恨在心。

Police believe someone must be harbouring the killer.

警方相信一定有人窝藏了杀人犯。

to enter'/leave harbour

进入 / 离开港口

Several boats lay at anchor in the harbour.

港湾里停泊着几条船。

Accusations of harbouring suspects were raised against the former Hungarian leadership.

匈牙利前领导层被指控窝藏嫌犯。

Townsend harbours no regrets.

汤森心中无怨无悔。

He might have been murdered by a former client or someone harbouring a grudge...

他可能已经被以前的客户或某个对他怀恨在心的人谋杀了。

The ship was permitted to tie up in Boston harbour.

该船获准在波士顿港口停泊。

She led us to a room with a balcony overlooking the harbour...

她把我们领进了一个带阳台的房间,从那里可以俯瞰海港。

Faith practises the art of creating positive alternatives to negative assumptions.

信心是一门艺术,不断操练,创造积极方法,应对消极思想.

The fishing vessels had hardly entered the harbour when the storm came.

那些渔船刚刚进港,那场风暴就到来了.

An enormously powerful fleet was concentrated at Pearl harbour.

一支极其强大的舰队集结在珍珠港.

I have a rendezvous with Peter at a restaurant on the harbour.

我和彼得在海港的一个餐馆有个约会.

They've mined the entrance to the harbour.

他们在港口布了雷.

The pipeline carries crude oil direct from the oil field to the harbour.

油管把原油从油田直接输往港口.

The harbour is filled with craft.

海港充斥着许多船只.

We sailed out of the harbour toward the Pacific.

我们离港驶往太平洋.

The harbour was blocked in by floating masses of ice.

大块大块的浮冰把港口堵塞了.

It's an offence to harbour the criminals.

窝藏罪犯是犯罪行为.

Don't harbour unkind thoughts.

不要心怀不轨.

My view of the harbour was blocked by the new building.

新大楼挡住了我的视线,使我看不见港口.

The ship rode on the waves [ at anchor in the harbour ].

船乘浪前进 [ 停泊在港内 ].

The ship steamed into the harbour.

船驶进了港湾.

The ships blockades the harbour.

船只封锁了港口.

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. Hong Kong has been endowed with one of the finest natural harbours in the world.
    香港是世界上最好的天然海港之一。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. It's an offence to harbour the criminals.
    窝藏罪犯是犯罪行为。
  2. Dirt harbours germs.
    污垢中藏有病菌。
  3. Don't harbour unkind thoughts.
    不要心怀不轨。
  4. He harbours a secret grudge against his boss.
    他对老板暗怀不满。
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~
经典引文
  • That the legions from out of their winter harboroughs, should there meete together.

    出自:P. Holland
  • For harbour at a thousand doors they knocked.

    出自:Dryden
  • Give harbour in thy breast on no account To after-grudge or enmity.

    出自:W. Cowper
  • I was suspicious that possibly some party of Indians might be harboring round.

    出自:Z. M. Pike
词语用法
词义辨析
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. harbour在美式英语中写作harbor。
词义辨析
n.(名词)
harbour, haven, port
  • 这三个词都有“港”“港口”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.harbour可指“天然港”,又可指“人工港”,强调为避风而有山或防波堤; port通常指“人工港”,不仅有港口设备,而且背靠城市,即“港市”; haven主要指为船只提供安全的地方,是船只的“避风港”“锚泊地”。例如:
  • It is a natural harbour.这是一个天然港。
  • The disabled ship was towed into haven.那艘失去战斗力的军舰被拖进了港湾。
  • 2.harbour在专有名词中常后置; port在专有名词中常前置。例如:
  • The ship entered Port Qinhuangdao at dawn.这艘船在黎明时驶入秦皇岛港。
  • The ship is now in Yantai harbour.这艘船现在停泊在烟台港。
  • 3.harbour和haven都可用于比喻中,指“避难所”或“安全地方”; port无此义。例如:
  • My home is my harbour.家是我的避难所。
  • v.(动词)
    harbour, board, house, lodge, room, shelter
  • 这组词用作动词时,都有“寄住”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.room指“给…提供一个房间住”,仅供睡觉,不包括餐饮与娱乐。
  • 2.house指“遮蔽以免受气候等侵袭”(提供有顶盖、有墙、像房屋般的遮蔽)。例如:
  • Many villagers volunteered to house the flood victims.许多村民自愿为水灾难民提供住处。
  • 3.board主要指“提供膳宿; 包食宿”,而且通常指收费的。例如:
  • My aunt boards holidaymakers during the summer.夏天我的姨母收费给度假的人提供膳宿。
  • She arranged to board some Chinese students from the university.她安排了这所大学的一些中国学生在她家食宿。
  • Mrs. Jones makes a living by boarding students.琼斯太太靠给学生们提供食宿为生。
  • 4.shelter指“庇护,遮蔽”,暗示提供庇护场所,使人免受风雨、轰炸等伤害。例如:
  • Many southerners sheltered runaway slaves during the Civil War.南北战争之时,许多南方人保护过逃跑的奴隶。
  • You can't shelter your brother from blame in the accident.在这次事故中,你无法庇护你的弟弟免受责备。
  • 5.lodge指“给某人提供一个地方暂住”。例如:
  • They lodged the wanderers for the night.他们为流浪汉提供住宿。
  • The motel lodges thirty people a night.汽车旅馆一夜可为30个人提供住宿。
  • 6.harbour指“为…提供安身场所”,主要指通过不法的手段来“窝藏”,是一种违反法律的行为,常用作贬义词。例如:
  • harbouring criminals is an offence in law.窝藏罪犯是违法的。
  • defend,protect,safeguard,guard,shield,shelter,harbour
  • 这些动词均有“保护、保卫”之意。
  • defend普通用词,指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害,消除危险。用作比喻时,指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。
  • protect普通用词,指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。
  • safeguard语气强,指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。
  • guard普通用词,指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。
  • shield语气比protect强,但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。
  • shelter通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。
  • harbour贬义词,指隐匿或非法保护、窝藏。
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