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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 high
high
英[haɪ] 美[haɪ]
单词基本解释
adj.高的高尚的;高级的;高度的;全盛的 adv.高;奢侈地;音调高 n.高水平高气压;(麻醉品带来的)快感

副词::highly

比较级::higher

最高级::highest

详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 高的,很高的,海拔很高的,有某高度的
  2. 高尚的,崇高的
  3. 高级的
  4. 重要的
  5. 昂贵的
  6. 高音调的
  7. 成熟的
  8. 高速的
  9. 正盛的,全盛的
  10. 开始变质的
  11. 价值高的
  12. 被麻醉品麻醉了的
  13. 超乎寻常的
adv.(副词)
  1. 高,向高处,在高处,高高地,在高的地位
  2. 奢侈地
  3. 强烈地
  4. 高声地,音调高,高音调地
  5. 显赫地
  6. 到处,各地
  7. (尤指情绪)高度地
  8. 高价地
  9. 痛快地
n.(名词)
  1. 高峰
  2. 最高水平,高水准
  3. 由麻醉品等引起的快感
  4. 高处
  5. 最大数量
  6. 【气】高气压区,高压
  7. 反气旋
  8. 最高气温
  9. 极大欢乐,极度高兴,乐不可支
  10. 高层人员
  11. 天空,天上
v.(动词)
  1. 提升,提高,(使)变高
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 高的; 高度的 (of things) extending far upwards, having a relatively big distance from the base to the top
  2. [A]高级的,重要的 ranking above others in importance or quality
  3. 极度的,强烈的; 价值高的,数量大的; 奢侈的 extravagant, luxurious; above the normal, extreme, intense; of great value
  4. [A]高尚的 (of aims, idea, etc.) morally good, noble
  5. [A]全盛的 (of time) the mid-point or most important point of
  6. 高音调的,尖声的 (of a sound) at or near the top of the musical scale, not deep or low
  7. [P]开始变质 (of meat, etc.) beginning to go bad
adv.(副词)
  1. 高,高高地; 音调高 at or to a high position or level; at or to a high pitch
  2. 在〔向〕高的地位 at a high or important level in society, in an organization, etc.
n.(名词)
  1. [S](最)高纪录,(最)高水平 high or highest level or number
  2. [S]兴奋,快感 feeling of extreme pleasure or excitement caused by a drug
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a lofty level or position or degree;

    "summer temperatures reached an all-time high"

  2. an air mass of higher than normal pressure;

    "the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high"

  3. a state of sustained elation;

    "I'm on a permanent high these days"

  4. a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics;

    "they took drugs to get a high on"

  5. a high place;

    "they stood on high and observed the countryside"
    "he doesn't like heights"

  6. a public secondary school usually including grades 9 through 12;

    "he goes to the neighborhood highschool"

  7. a forward gear with a gear ratio that gives the greatest vehicle velocity for a given engine speed

Adjective:
  1. greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount;

    "a high temperature"
    "a high price"
    "the high point of his career"
    "high risks"
    "has high hopes"
    "the river is high"
    "he has a high opinion of himself"

  2. (literal meaning) being at or having a relatively great or specific elevation or upward extension (sometimes used in combinations like `knee-high');

    "a high mountain"
    "high ceilings"
    "high buildings"
    "a high forehead"
    "a high incline"
    "a foot high"

  3. standing above others in quality or position;

    "people in high places"
    "the high priest"
    "eminent members of the community"

  4. used of sounds and voices; high in pitch or frequency

  5. happy and excited and energetic

  6. (used of the smell of meat) smelling spoiled or tainted

  7. slightly and pleasantly intoxicated from alcohol or a drug (especially marijuana)

Adverb:
  1. at a great altitude;

    "he climbed high on the ladder"

  2. in or to a high position, amount, or degree;

    "prices have gone up far too high"

  3. in a rich manner;

    "he lives high"

  4. far up toward the source;

    "he lives high up the river"

词典解释

1.高的(不用于形容人或动植物)
Something that ishigh extends a long way from the bottom to the top when it is upright. You do not usehigh to describe people, animals, or plants.

e.g. ...a house, with ahigh wall all around it...
四周围着高墙的房子
e.g. Mount Marcy is the highest mountain in the Adirondacks.
马西山是阿迪朗达克山脉中最高的山。

The word you should use to describe people, animals, or plants istall.She was rather tall for a woman.Tall is also used to describe buildings such as skyscrapers, and other things whose height is much greater than their width....tall pine trees. ...a tall glass vase.
形容人、动物或植物高时应该用tall。例如,She was rather tall for a woman(她在女人中已是相当高了)。tall 也可以用来形容摩天大楼等建筑物,以及其他高度远远超过宽度的物体。例如,tall pine trees(高挺的松树),a tall glass vase(一只高挑的玻璃花瓶)。

2.高度为…的;有…高的
You usehigh to talk or ask about how much something upright measures from the bottom to the top.

e.g. ...an elegant bronze horse only nine incheshigh...
只有9英寸高的精致青铜马雕塑
e.g. The grass in the yard was waisthigh...
院子里的草有齐腰高。

3.(相对地面、海平面、其他人或物)高的
If something ishigh, it is a long way above the ground, above sea level, or above a person or thing.

e.g. I looked down from thehigh window...
我从高高的窗口往下看。
e.g. The bridge washigh, jacked up on wooden piers...
桥很高,被几个大木墩托起。

4.(数量、程度、强度等)高的
You can usehigh to indicate that something is great in amount, degree, or intensity.

e.g. The European country with the highest birth rate is Ireland...
人口出生率最高的欧洲国家是爱尔兰。
e.g. Official reports said casualties werehigh...
官方报告称死伤惨重。

5.(食物等)含…高的,富含…的
If a food or other substance ishigh in a particular ingredient, it contains a large amount of that ingredient.

e.g. Don't indulge in rich sauces, fried food and thick pastry as these arehigh in fat.
不要吃太多浓酱汁、油炸食品和甜腻的油酥点心,因为这些食品的脂肪含量很高。
e.g. ...a superb compost,high in calcium.
富含钙的优质堆肥

6.最高点;最高水平
If something reaches ahigh of a particular amount or degree, that is the greatest it has ever been.

e.g. Traffic from Jordan to Iraq is down to a dozen loaded lorries a day, compared with ahigh of 200 a day...
现在从约旦到伊拉克一天只有十几辆装货的卡车通过,而最高峰时可达到一天200辆。
e.g. Sales of Russian vodka have reached an all-timehigh.
俄罗斯伏特加酒的销量已达到历史最高水平。

7.(重要性)高的;重要的
If you say that something is ahigh priority or ishigh on your list, you mean that you consider it to be one of the most important things you have to do or deal with.

e.g. The Labour Party has not made the issue ahigh priority...
工党尚未将该问题列为优先考虑的事项。
e.g. Economic reform ishigh on the agenda.
经济改革已成为头等大事。

8.(地位、职位)高的,显赫的
Someone who ishigh in a particular profession or society, or has ahigh position, has a very important position and has great authority and influence.

high的翻译

e.g. Was there anyone particularlyhigh in the administration who was an advocate of a different policy?...
政府中有没有哪位高层人物支持采取不同政策?
e.g. Every single one of the arms companies is controlled by the families ofhigh officials.
每一家军火公司都是由高官家族控制的。

9.先进的;高级的;复杂的
You can usehigh to describe something that is advanced or complex.

e.g. Neither Anna nor I are interested inhigh finance.
安娜和我对巨额融资都不感兴趣。
e.g. ...the rise of Japan'shigh technology industries.
日本高科技产业的崛起

10.向高的目标(努力)
If you aimhigh, you try to obtain or to achieve the best that you can.

e.g. You should not be afraid to aimhigh in the quest for an improvement in your income...
想让自己的收入有所提高时,你应该敢于给自己设定高的目标。
e.g. We just do not set our sightshigh enough.
我们设定的目标不够高远。

11.(声望、评价)高的
If someone has ahigh reputation, or people have ahigh opinion of them, people think they are very good in some way, for example at their work.

e.g. She has always had ahigh reputation for her excellent short stories...
她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。
e.g. People have suchhigh expectations of you.
人们对你寄予重望。

12.(质量、标准)高的
If the quality or standard of something ishigh, it is very good indeed.

e.g. This ishigh quality stuff...
这东西质量很好。
e.g. His team were of the highest calibre...
他的团队水平一流。

13.崇高的;高尚的
If someone hashigh principles, they are morally good.

e.g. He was a man of the highest principles.
他是个道德崇高的人。

14.(音调)高而尖的,高的
Ahigh sound or voice is close to the top of a particular range of notes.

e.g. Herhigh voice really irritated Maria.
她的尖嗓门实在让玛丽亚很恼火。

15.(河流)水位高的
When a river ishigh, it contains much more water than usual.

e.g. The waters of the Yangtze River are dangerouslyhigh for the time of year.
长江的水位每年这个时候都处于危险的高位。

16.兴奋的;兴高采烈的
If your spirits arehigh, you feel happy and excited.

e.g. Her spirits werehigh with the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours.
她很兴奋,因为再过几分钟而不是几小时后就有希望见到尼克了。

17.喝醉了的;(吸毒后)极度兴奋的
If someone ishigh on drink or drugs, they are affected by the alcoholic drink or drugs they have taken.

e.g. He was toohigh on drugs and alcohol to remember them.
他吸毒酗酒后处于极度兴奋状态,已经记不得他们了。

18.兴奋;高兴
Ahigh is a feeling or mood of great excitement or happiness.

19.上级;上面
If you say that something came fromon high, you mean that it came from a person or place of great authority.

e.g. Orders had come from onhigh that extra care was to be taken during this week.
上面下了命令,本周要格外小心。

20.陷入困境
If you say that you were lefthigh and dry, you are emphasizing that you were left in a difficult situation and were unable to do anything about it.

high的翻译

e.g. Schools with better reputations will be flooded with applications while poorer schools will be lefthigh and dry.
较有名气的学校将会收到如潮水涌至般的申请,而差一些的学校则会陷入招生困境。

21.起起落落;快乐和痛苦;成功和失败
If you refer to thehighs and lows of someone's life or career, you are referring to both the successful or happy times, and the unsuccessful or bad times.

22.到处;各处
If you say that you lookedhigh and low for something, you are emphasizing that you looked for it in every place that you could think of.

23. inhigh dudgeon -> see dudgeon
come hell orhigh water -> see hell
to behigh time -> see time

网络解释

1. high的翻译

1. 高的:主要就是有政治与地缘冲突的新兴市场,譬如伊朗、伊拉克、巴基斯坦、缅甸与部分中部非洲国家. 至於风险第二高的(high),就是面临通膨压力而可能造成社会动荡的国家,如中国、俄罗斯、东欧、东协、墨西哥与秘鲁等国人所熟悉的新兴市场.

2. 高点:


低点 (Low)到通道的最低处 (价格可能上涨)或者高点(high)到通道的最高处(价格可能下降)

3.high:human discomfort growth hormone; 人生长激素

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
He earned a high reputation for his learning.

他在学识方面享有很高的声誉。

It's unsafe to sit the child in such a high chair.

让小孩坐在这么高的椅子上不安全。

My grandma was a woman of high principles.

我祖母是一位道德高尚的人。

He is a high official in the government.

他是政府的高级官员。

This doctor received high praise from everyone.

这位医生受到所有人的高度赞扬。

He likes swimming in high summer.

他喜欢在盛夏游泳。

The plane flew high above.

飞机高高地在上空飞。

He tested high in English, but low in Physics.

他在英语测验中考了高分,但在物理测验中却考出低分。

We lived high off the hog for two whole weeks while we were on holiday.

我们在度假期间过了整整两周的奢侈生活。

The bird sang high and clearly in the tree.

鸟儿在树上清脆地高歌。

Grain output reached a new high in the three years.

谷物产量达到三年中最高水平。

A high over southern Europe is bringing fine sunny weather to all parts.

欧洲南部上空的反气旋给各地区带来了晴朗的好天气。

The high lasted all night.

那种快感持续了一整夜。

Orders had come from on high that extra care was to be taken during this week.

上面下了命令,本周要格外小心。

He was too high on drugs and alcohol to remember them.

他吸毒酗酒后处于极度兴奋状态,已经记不得他们了。

Her spirits were high with the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours.

她很兴奋,因为再过几分钟而不是几小时后就有希望见到尼克了。

The waters of the Yangtze River are dangerously high for the time of year.

长江的水位每年这个时候都处于危险的高位。

Her high voice really irritated Maria.

她的尖嗓门实在让玛丽亚很恼火。

He was a man of the highest principles.

他是个道德崇高的人。

His team were of the highest calibre...

他的团队水平一流。

This is high quality stuff...

这东西质量很好。

People have such high expectations of you.

人们对你寄予重望。

She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories...

她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。

We just do not set our sights high enough.

我们设定的目标不够高远。

You should not be afraid to aim high in the quest for an improvement in your income...

想让自己的收入有所提高时,你应该敢于给自己设定高的目标。

...the rise of Japan's high technology industries.

日本高科技产业的崛起

Neither Anna nor I are interested in high finance.

安娜和我对巨额融资都不感兴趣。

Every single one of the arms companies is controlled by the families of high officials.

每一家军火公司都是由高官家族控制的。

Was there anyone particularly high in the administration who was an advocate of a different policy?...

政府中有没有哪位高层人物支持采取不同政策?

Economic reform is high on the agenda.

经济改革已成为头等大事。

The Labour Party has not made the issue a high priority...

工党尚未将该问题列为优先考虑的事项。

Sales of Russian vodka have reached an all-time high.

俄罗斯伏特加酒的销量已达到历史最高水平。

Traffic from Jordan to Iraq is down to a dozen loaded lorries a day, compared with a high of 200 a day...

现在从约旦到伊拉克一天只有十几辆装货的卡车通过,而最高峰时可达到一天200辆。

...a superb compost, high in calcium.

富含钙的优质堆肥

Don't indulge in rich sauces, fried food and thick pastry as these are high in fat.

不要吃太多浓酱汁、油炸食品和甜腻的油酥点心,因为这些食品的脂肪含量很高。

Official reports said casualties were high...

官方报告称死伤惨重。

The European country with the highest birth rate is Ireland...

人口出生率最高的欧洲国家是爱尔兰。

The bridge was high, jacked up on wooden piers...

桥很高,被几个大木墩托起。

I looked down from the high window...

我从高高的窗口往下看。

The grass in the yard was waist high...

院子里的草有齐腰高。

...an elegant bronze horse only nine inches high...

只有9英寸高的精致青铜马雕塑

Mount Marcy is the highest mountain in the Adirondacks.

马西山是阿迪朗达克山脉中最高的山。

...a house, with a high wall all around it...

四周围着高墙的房子

常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. There is a high mountain at the back of the house.
    房子的后面有座高山。
  2. high hills surround the valley.
    高山环绕峡谷。
  3. That's a very high pagoda.
    那是一个很高的宝塔。
  4. The high building over there is a guesthouse.
    那边的高楼是一家宾馆。
  5. Students who get very high marks are exempt from the final examination.
    得到高分的学生期终考试可以免试。
  6. The train was going at a high speed.
    火车正以高速行驶。
  7. The teacher has a high opinion of Daff.
    老师极为赞许达夫。
  8. He talked in high language.
    他讲话的口气很大。
  9. The students are all in high spirits.
    学生们情绪都很高。
  10. I have high hopes of passing the exam.
    我考试极有希望及格。
  11. A high degree of accuracy is needed.
    需要有高度的准确性。
  12. He has a high office in the government.
    他在政府部门中担任高级职务。
  13. He has received higher education.
    他受过高等教育。
  14. The muddy tide flat smelled to high heavens.
    多泥的潮汐洼地散发出极为难闻的气味。
  15. She enjoyed the high life.
    她过着奢侈的生活。
  16. The hotel charges high prices.
    这家旅社价格太贵。
  17. These are leather goods of high quality.
    这些是高质量的皮革制品。
  18. The products of that country's mechanical industry are renowned for their high quality.
    那个国家的机械工业产品以高质量闻名。
  19. Everybody has a high mind.
    人人有一个崇高的理想。
  20. He is a man of high character.
    他是一个品格高尚的人。
  21. He is a person of high principles.
    他是个具有高尚原则的人。
  22. She has a very high voice.
    她的声音很尖。
  23. She sang a high note.
    她唱的是高音。
  24. I came to that city in high summer.
    我去那个城市时,正值盛夏。
n. +~
  1. This is a building 108 meters high.
    这是一幢108米高的大楼。
  2. On the top of the hill there is a pagoda about five stories high.
    山顶上有一座约五层楼高的宝塔。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. He is five feet high.
    他五英尺高。
  2. The wall is six feet high.
    这墙高6英尺。
  3. The mountain is 2000 meters high.
    那座山有两千米高。
  4. How high is it?
    它有多高?
  5. We have climbed a thousand feet higher.
    我们已爬了1000英尺高。
  6. The temperature is four degrees higher today.
    今天的气温上升了4度。
  7. It was ten feet higher than it had been before.
    比以前高了10英尺。
  8. The prices are high.
    价格高。
  9. The cost in terms of human life was high.
    人的生命是昂贵的。
  10. Some game birds are kept until they are high before cooking.
    有些猎获的飞禽一直保存到开始变质才烹制。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. He is high on marijuana.
    他沉醉于大麻烟中。
  2. The shelf is too high for me to reach.
    架子太高了,我够不着。
  3. The note was too high for him.
    这个音太高,他唱不了。
用作副词(adv.)
用作状语
  1. The jet flies higher than the helicopter.
    喷气式飞机比直升机飞得高。
  2. The plane flied high in the sky.
    飞机在高空飞行。
  3. The eagle soared high into the sky.
    那只鹰翱翔在高空。
  4. My heart beats high.
    我的心扑通扑通跳得厉害。
  5. The sea waves ran high.
    大海波涛高涨。
  6. The kite flew high in the sky.
    风筝高高地飞在天上。
  7. We paid high for these commodities.
    我们付出高价买来了这些商品。
  8. I can't sing that high.
    我唱不了那么高的调儿。
  9. Food is high short at present.
    目前食品极缺。
  10. Popular feelings ran high.
    群情激昂。
  11. Let's aim high and double the output.
    让我们力争上游,把产量翻一番。
  12. He always wants to rise high in his profession.
    他一直想高升。
  13. By middle age he had risen high in his profession.
    中年时他就已经高升了。
  14. To live high does not mean being high in one's qualities.
    一个人的生活水平高并不等于品格也高。
  15. You've got to aim high if you want to succeed.
    你如果想取得成功,就必须有雄心壮志。
  16. He never got very high in the company.
    他在公司里所担任的职务,从来就不是很高的。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The car cannot climb the hills in high.
    这辆汽车不能高速上坡。
  2. Grain output reached to a new high in the three years.
    粮食产量达到三年中最高水平。
  3. The temperature reached a new high.
    气温达到了新高。
  4. Hot and sunny weather is forecast for London over the weekend with about high of 32℃ and low of 22℃.
    气象预报伦敦周末天气晴热,最高温度为摄氏32度,最低温度为摄氏22度。
  5. People feel the music when they're dancing, and this becomes a high for them.
    人们在跳舞时和音乐融为一体,从而使他们飘飘然而感到陶醉。
  6. She's on a high today.
    她今天高度兴奋。
常用短语
用作形容词(adj.)
high and mighty
    神气活现 very cocky
high on
    因…麻醉的 corrupt sb with sth
hit the high spots
    先挑重要的、明显的或好的事做 do only the important, obvious, or good things
用作副词(adv.)
high and dry
    孤立无援,处于困境 in a helpless situation
high and low
    到处 everywhere
用作名词(n.)
highs and lows
    最高和最低 the high or highest level or number and the lowest level
on high
    在天(堂)上 in heaven
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
名词+~~+名词副词+~~+介词
用作副词 (adv.)
动词+~
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
经典引文
  • The common size of the natives is somewhat under six inches high.

    出自:Swift
  • The granary..stood on stone staddles, high enough for persons to walk under.

    出自:T. Hardy
  • Her high heels tilted her nearly to tiptoe.

    出自:E. Welty
  • To calculate the height of..the highest building by pacing out its shadow on the ground.

    出自:J. G. Ballard
  • The house we lived in had big, high rooms.

    出自:A. Munro
情景对话

生意场上

A:Did the material work out well for you ?
那些材料进行的顺利吗?

B:Not really .
不怎么好。

A:What was wrong?
怎么啦?

high的近义词

B:We felt that the price was toohigh for the quality .
我们觉得以这样的品质价钱太高了。

订货

A:Is this your standard price ?
这是你们的基本准价吗?

B:Yes ,it is .
是的

A:It seems toohigh to me.
好像贵了一点。

B:We can negotiate the unit price for large orders .
如果大量订购,单价可以再谈。

订货

A:Your prices seem a littlehigh .
你们的价钱高了一些。

B:We could make them lower for you .
我们可以算你便宜一点。

A:How ?
怎么做呢?

B:If you order in large lots , we‘ll reduce the price .
如果你大量订购,我们可以降价

词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
  1. high作形容词时,意思是“高的”“高度的”,形容高出地面或其他物体的东西,也可修饰任何比普通或一定标准高的事物,意思是“高级的”“重要的”(只用作定语)。引申还可作“极度的”“强烈的”“价值高的”“数量大的”“奢侈的”,指超过了一般的标准。
  2. high还可作“高尚的”解(一般只能用作定语),指人时表示人的思想、目标、境界很高,引申还可作“全盛的”解,作此解时,一般只能用作定语且没有比较级和最高级。
  3. high还可形容“声调很高”或“尖声的”,有时还可表示肉、食物等“过期”或“变质”。
  4. high不用于修饰人的高度,只有在与具体数量连用时,才可用high
  5. high前可用very修饰,而其比较级higher前不可用so, quite, very修饰,只能用much修饰。
  6. high可与表示数量和度量的名词构成形容词短语,可在句中作表语或定语。用作定语时须置于所修饰的名词之后,而短语中的形容词又须置于度量词之后。
  7. high的比较级和最高级有两种形式:higher, highest; more high, most high
  8. high time的意思是“适宜的时机”,可接带有虚拟语气的从句或动词不定式。
adv.(副词)
  1. high作副词时,基本意思是“高”“高高地”,也可指位置、音调等很高,常修饰动态动词。
  2. high引申还可表示“地位的高或指标准定得高”。
n.(名词)
  1. high意思是“高度,高潮,最高纪录,最高水平”,一般用单数形式。在气象预报中有个习惯用法,可指“最高温度”。
  2. high有时可指“由麻醉品引起的快感或使人处于快乐兴奋之中”。
词义辨析
adj.(形容词)
high, tall, lofty
  • 这三个词都可表示“高的”,指高度上超过一般。其区别是:
  • 1.high既可修饰具体的东西,也可修饰抽象的事物; tall既可修饰人,也可修饰无生命的物; 而lofty是文语,可引申指态度、样子、神情等“高傲”“傲慢”。例如:
  • The cost of living is high.生活费用很高。
  • There are some very tall buildings in Hong Kong.香港有些很高的建筑物。
  • I didn't like her lofty treatment of her visitors.我不喜欢她那样傲慢地对待来访者。
  • 2.high多指离开地面的高度或距离; tall多指由顶到底的长度,常用于比较狭窄的东西,如人、树等; lofty有时也指思想、感情、情操等是“高尚的”“崇高的”。例如:
  • It is a very high building.
  • 这是一座很高的楼房。
  • The ship is too tall to go under the bridge.
  • 这艘船太高,桥下驶不过去。
  • Those sentiments are lofty but not very practical.
  • 那种思想感情是高尚的,但是不太现实。
  • 3.high可以表示程度或强度“高”,而tall不可。例如:
  • I can't sing at so high a pitch.我无法把音调唱得这么高。
  • 4.指“山高”只能用high,不能用tall。例如:
  • Mount Jolmo Lungma is the highest in the world.珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰。
  • adv.(副词)
    high, highly
  • 这两个词都有“高”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.high除了用作副词之外,还可用作形容词或名词; 而highly只用作副词。例如:
  • I dare you to jump off the high wall.我量你也不敢跳过这堵高墙。
  • He spoke highly of the hero.他高度称赞英雄。
  • 2.high多用于空间高度或位置等具体的事物或目标; 而highly只用于表示“很高程度地”或用于比喻意义,意为“非常地”“高度地”。例如:
  • How high did you climb?你攀登了多高?
  • It's highly desirable that we should fulfil our task a few days ahead of schedule.我们如能提前几天完成任务,那就非常好。
  • 3.修饰形容词或分词时也大都使用highly; 而在复合词中则多用high。例如:
  • highly qualified高水平地; high-heeled shoes高跟鞋
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的heh,意为顶端。
    中考真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.high

    In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point sohigh or so low in temperature.

    在上述两种情况下,我们的血液温度可以达到特别高或特别低的点。

    2020陕西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.high

    Telling our team members to aimhigher.

    告诉我们的团队成员要志存高远。

    2020绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.high

    These gases reachhigh into the sky and are called the atmosphere(大气层).

    这些气体到达高空,被称为大气层。

    2020潍坊市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.high

    high school life can be enjoyable.

    高中生活可以是愉快的。

    2020上海市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.high

    Our juniorhigh school life is coming to an end.

    我们的初中生活即将结束。

    2020重庆市A卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.high

    Startinghigh school can be difficult.

    开始高中生活是很困难的。

    2020沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.high

    The ink stick produced in Huizhou is ofhigh quality.

    徽州生产的墨汁质量上乘。

    2020青岛市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.high

    You know nowadays China is getting better at makinghigh-technology products.

    你知道吗现在中国在制造高科技产品方面做得越来越好了。

    2020锦州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.high

    Thehigh-speed train between Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now.

    现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车运行速度更快了。

    2019青岛市卷

    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.high

    When I studied chemistry in/athigh school, I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor.

    当我在高中学习化学时, 我重新考虑了我的目标, 决定成为一名医生。

    2019全国卷2

    高考真题例句OG 2.high

    Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables andhigh quality oil are used for cooking.

    他每天都确保用新鲜的蔬菜和高质量的油来烹饪。

    2016全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 3.high

    Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone inhigher education.

    英国高等教育学院的托尼·希金斯表示, 这些数据对每个接受高等教育的人来说都是好消息。

    2015全国卷2

    高考真题例句OG 4.high

    This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of myhigh school days.

    这张照片经常让我回想起高中时代的许多美好回忆。

    2017全国卷3

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.high

    With the pandemic, unemployment is veryhigh indeed.

    随着疫情的蔓延,失业率确实很高。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.high

    Yet it is principally during this period of stronger governance that CEO pay has beenhigh and rising.

    主要是在这一更强有力的治理时期,首席执行官的薪酬一直居高不下,而且还在不断上涨。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.high

    To use more robots to growhigh-value crops.

    使用更多的机器人种植高价值的作物。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.high

    Koziatek's Manchester School of Technologyhigh School is trying to fill that gap.

    Koziatek的曼彻斯特科技高中正试图填补这一空白。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.high

    It's true thathigh-school coding classes aren't essential for learning computer science in college.

    的确,高中的编程课程并不是大学学习计算机科学的必要条件。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.high

    Suppose your university is going to host a summer camp forhigh school students.

    假设你的大学将举办一个高中生夏令营。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.high

    Thehigh court's decision said the judge failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his "official acts."

    高等法院的裁决称,法官没有告诉陪审团,必须要只关注他的“官方行为。”

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.high

    Challenge to ahigh-fashion myth.

    挑战高级时尚神话。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.high

    In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining thathigh fashion doesn't affect her.

    在2006年上映的电影《穿普拉达的女魔头》中,Miranda训斥了她那位毫无魅力的助理,因为她以为高级时尚对她没有影响。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.high

    Another option: Climbhigh and look for signs of human habitation.

    另一个选择:爬到高处,寻找人类居住的迹象。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.high

    Think of those fleeting moments when you look out of an aeroplane window and realise that you are flying,higher than a bird.

    想想那些转瞬即逝的瞬间,当你从飞机窗口向外看时,意识到自己正在飞得比鸟还高。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.high

    A "town of culture" could be about honouring a town's peculiarities — helping sustain itshigh street and supporting local facilities.

    一个“文化之城”要尊重一个城市的特色——帮助维持它的商业街,支持当地的设施。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.high

    He favours out-of-town shopping sites againsthigh streets.

    他更喜欢在城外购物,而不是商业街。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.high

    You're more likely to be heard if you can connect your disagreement to ahigher purpose.

    如果你能将自己的异议与更高尚的目的联系起来,别人更有可能倾听你的意见。

    2021英语二

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