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当前位置:首页单词大全 hoist
hoist
英[hɔɪst] 美[hɔɪst]
单词基本解释
v.升起;升高;举起 n.起重机;升高

名词::hoister

过去式::hoisted

过去分词::hoisted

现在分词::hoisting

第三人称单数::hoists

详尽释义
v.(动词)
  1. 举起,提起,升起,扯起,吊起,扛起,抬起
  2. 被吊起,被提起,被举起
  3. 升,升高,爬
n.(名词)
  1. 起重机;升降机;吊车;绞车;起吊装置
  2. 升起,举起,吊起,提起,扯起,绞起
  3. 信号旗,一排信号旗
  4. 升举器
  5. 【海】高度
  6. 桅杆中部
  7. 起重机是美国制造的打捞船
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 把…吊起,升起 raise, lift or pull up a flag or sth heavy, especially using ropes
英英释义
Noun:
  1. lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects

Verb:
  1. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help;

    "hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car"

  2. move from one place to another by lifting;

    "They hoisted the patient onto the operating table"

  3. raise;

    "hoist the flags"
    "hoist a sail"

词典解释

1.举起;抬起;拉起
If youhoist something heavy somewhere, you lift it or pull it up there.

e.g. hoisting my suitcase on to my shoulder, I turned and headed toward my hotel...
我把手提箱扛到肩上,转身向入住的旅馆走去。
e.g. Grabbing the side of the bunk, he hoisted himself to a sitting position.
他抓住铺位的床沿,坐起身来。

2.(用起重机等)吊起
If something heavyis hoisted somewhere, it is lifted there using a machine such as a crane.

e.g. A twenty-foot steel pyramid is to be hoisted into position on top of the tower...
一个高20英尺的钢质角锥体将被吊起,安装在塔的顶部。
e.g. Then a crane hoisted him on to the platform.
然后一台升降机将他送到了舞台上。

3.吊升机械;起重机;绞车
Ahoist is a machine for lifting heavy things.

hoist

4.升(旗);扯(帆)
If youhoist a flag or a sail, you pull it up to its correct position by using ropes.

e.g. A group of youths hoisted their flag on top of the disputed monument.
一群年轻人将他们的旗帜升到那座备受争议的纪念碑顶上。

5. hoist with your own petard -> see petard

网络解释

1. hoist的近义词

1. 起重机:但由于潜水装太重了,琼斯已无法动弹,于是角色换至苏菲亚,使用起重机(hoist)将琼斯吊到水里面. 正当琼斯往下潜时,德军潜艇出现了,除了再度绑架苏菲亚外,还将琼斯潜水衣连接的气管剪断. 由于琼斯潜水衣内的空气只能支撑三分钟,

2. hoist的翻译

2. 吊机:F.试通中拉引张力突然增加时,为便於控制,须改以拉吊机(hoist)慢速拉引,并依下列规定办理:

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
They hoist cargo with a locomobile crane.

他们用自动推进的起重机吊起货物。

He hoisted himself onto a high stool.

他抬身坐上了一张高凳子。

The cargo was hoisted aboard by crane.

货物由起重机吊上了船。

to hoist a flag'/sail

升旗 / 帆

hoisting my suitcase on to my shoulder, I turned and headed toward my hotel...

我把手提箱扛到肩上,转身向入住的旅馆走去。

Grabbing the side of the bunk, he hoisted himself to a sitting position.

他抓住铺位的床沿,坐起身来。

A twenty-foot steel pyramid is to be hoisted into position on top of the tower...

一个高20英尺的钢质角锥体将被吊起,安装在塔的顶部。

Then a crane hoisted him on to the platform.

然后一台升降机将他送到了舞台上。

A group of youths hoisted their flag on top of the disputed monument.

一群年轻人将他们的旗帜升到那座备受争议的纪念碑顶上。

hoist is the most important part of powered suspended platform.

提升机是高空作业吊篮的关键部件.

Signal system upgrade mine hoist control system is an important component performance of the system.

提升信号系统的改造是煤炭企业技术改造的一个重要组成部分.

Mine hoist is the key to the connection of the ground and the mine well.

矿井提升是联系地面和井下的重要通道,被人们喻为矿山的咽喉.

It was indeed a clever plan to entrap his opponent, but in the end he was hoist by his own petard.

设圈套陷害他的对手固然是个妙计, 可是到头来却是作法自毙.

hoist the flag to the top of the pole.

把旗升到旗杆顶端.

He gave me a hoist up the tree.

他把我托举到树上.

The workers decided to hoist the machine with a movable pulley.

工人们决定使用动滑轮把这台机器吊上来.

By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor.

搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到3楼.

Test the lift hoist reducer and pour the oil the demands.

检查提升卷扬机减速器,按照要求加注规定油面高度.

To hoist an anchor to ( the cathead ).

起锚将锚提升至(锚架 )

Concret was raised by a hoist.

混凝土由升降机提升.

Chain hoist is a kind of gourd.

环链葫芦是葫芦的一种.

They hoist the national flag at six o'clock every morning.

他们每天早晨六点钟升旗.

The captain ordered the sailors to hoist the sails.

船长下令水手们扬帆.

hoist the BOP stack with the hook and have an overall check.

用钻机大钩提起防喷器组并进行全面检查.

Translated Description: Electrical hoist machine excavator metal gate structure of salt water power project management.

水利部长春机械研究所江河机电启闭机闸门采盐机挖掘机金属结构项目管理水利电力.

Jack loses no time to hoist his cup as soon as Mr. Wan finishes his drinking.

万先生刚喝完两杯,杰克马上举起酒杯.

Therefore, MD 1 model electric hoist the use of electric hoist than CD 1 broader.

所以, MD1型电动葫芦的使用范围比CD1型电动葫芦更为广泛.

Never hoist on uneven ground with the mast tilted away from vertical position.

不要在不平地面上桅架倾斜的状态下举重.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They hoisted the flag.
    他们升起了旗。
  2. He hoisted the child up onto his shoulders.
    他把孩子举放在自己的肩上。
  3. The sailors hoisted the cargo onto the deck.
    水手们把货物吊到甲板上。
  4. The war hoisted prices.
    战争使物价上涨。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+介词
经典引文
  • As one gets to the edge of a wall when a comrade gives a hoist up.

    出自:S. R. Crockett
  • Expect a big hoist in the dividend when Lonrho reports its full-year figures.

    出自:Sunday Times
  • They hoisted the trees on top of their..station wagon and drove off.

    出自:W. Wharton
  • They were hoisted up by the winch one at a time.

    出自:D. Bagley
  • The Rising Sun was ceremonially hoisted to the mast of the USS Wake.

    出自:J. G. Ballard
词义辨析
近义词
临近词
词义辨析
v.(动词)
hoist, boost, elevate, enhance, exalt, grow, heighten, lift, raise
  • 这组词都有“升,抬起,举高”“增加”的意思。它们的区别是:
  • 1.raise 含有使物体达到应有的高度的含义,可表示“升职”。
  • 2.elevate多是素质等方面提高。例如:
  • Reading good books elevates your mind.阅读好书能增进你的心灵修养。
  • The good news elevated everyone's spirits.这个好消息鼓舞了每个人的精神。
  • 3.而lift强调物体的沉重,暗示举起来需要很大力量。通常只用于指克服重力“提升”某一具体事物。例如:
  • This window will not lift.这个窗户推不上去。
  • The low clouds began to lift.低空的云开始上升。
  • He lifted a heavy stone.他举起了一块重石。
  • 4.exalt一般用于指“提高”职位或地位,是正式用语。例如:
  • The manager exalted many of his friends.经理提拔了他的许多朋友。
  • She thanked the President to exalt her.她感谢总统提拔她。
  • 5.boost指在数量上或力量上的提高或增加。例如:
  • It is reported that they will boost the price of crude oil by another 30 yuan a barrel for exportation.据说他们要把出口的原油价格每桶又提高30元。
  • 6.enhance是指在原有基础上增进价值、力量等。例如:
  • A beautiful garden enhances the appearance of a house.有个美丽的花园可使房屋更美丽。
  • The growth of a city often enhances the value of land close to it.城市的发展常常会提高其附近的地价。
  • 7.heighten指在程度、强度方面加强或提高,可用于精神或物质方面。例如:
  • This only heightens our admiration.这只能使我们更加敬佩。
  • The building had been heightened by the addition of the second storey.这幢楼房从两层楼往上又加高了一层。
  • 8.grow在作不及物动词时,表示体积、重量、长度、高度等增长。例如:
  • Babies grow very quickly.小孩长得很快。
  • The crops are growing well.庄稼长势很好。
  • Plants can't grow without water.没有水植物不能生长。
  • 9.hoist指用机器将重物吊起。例如:
  • The sailor hoisted the cargo on board.水手们用机器把货物装在船上。
  • lift,hoist,raise,elevate,heave,boost
  • 这些动词均有“升起、举起”之意。
  • lift指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。
  • hoist多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。
  • raise较正式用词,常可与lift换用,但强调把某物举起或抬起到应有的高度。常用比喻。
  • elevate较正式用词,指位置、高度的升高,多作比喻用,指职位、品德等的提高。
  • heave指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或抬起重物。
  • boost原义指从后面或下面推起或提高,现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。
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