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单词大全
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当前位置:首页单词大全 make
make
英[meɪk] 美[meɪk]
单词基本解释
v.做;制造;使得;赚(钱);成功;达成 n.性格;式样;制造;生产量

形容词::makable

过去式::made

过去分词::made

现在分词::making

第三人称单数::makes

详尽释义
v.(动词)
  1. 使得,使成为
  2. 等于
  3. 到达
  4. 产生,造成
  5. 整理
  6. 做,作
  7. 总计
  8. 准备
  9. 认为,理解
  10. 使成功,使作为,获得成功
  11. 赢得,获得
  12. 布置
  13. 赶上
  14. 估计
  15. 制造,造
  16. 朝某方向走去,向...移动,行进
  17. 构成
  18. 铺床
  19. 假装
  20. 做成
  21. 建设
  22. 创作,著作
  23. 拟,起草
  24. 制定
  25. 设置
  26. 征收
  27. 正要做,刚要开始做
  28. 开始
  29. 趋向,指向
  30. 试图
  31. 增长起来
  32. (表示行为的方式)使处于某种状态
  33. 涨起,水涨
  34. 加深
n.(名词)
  1. 体格
  2. 样式,样子,形状
  3. 性格,脾性,天性
  4. 品牌
  5. 气质
  6. 型(号)
  7. 制造,制法
  8. 种类
  9. 品质
  10. 构造,组织
  11. 产量
  12. 【电】接通
  13. 谋取利益
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 做; 制造; 被制造 produce by work or action
  2. vt. 作出,制定,产生 produce; judge; determine
  3. vt. 使得 put into a certain state, position, etc.
  4. vt. 获得,挣得 earn money, etc.
  5. vt. 总计,等于 add up to; equal
  6. vt. 成为,使成为 turn into
  7. vt. 到达 arrive; get to
  8. vt. 准备,整理 prepare; put in order; arrange
  9. vt. 认为,估计 think; consider
  10. vi. 开始,试图 begin; start; attempt
  11. vi. 行进,趋向 tend to; incline to
  12. vi. 增长起来 increase; rise; grow
n.(名词)
  1. [C]制造的方法,样式 the way in which a thing is made; method or style of manufacture
  2. [C]体格,品质 quality of personality
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a recognizable kind;

    "there's a new brand of hero in the movies now"
    "what make of car is that?"

  2. the act of mixing cards haphazardly

Verb:
  1. engage in;

    "make love, not war"
    "make an effort"
    "do research"
    "do nothing"
    "make revolution"

  2. give certain properties to something;

    "get someone mad"
    "She made us look silly"
    "He made a fool of himself at the meeting"
    "Don't make this into a big deal"
    "This invention will make you a millionaire"
    "make yourself clear"

  3. make or cause to be or to become;

    "make a mess in one's office"
    "create a furor"

  4. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner;

    "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"
    "My children finally got me to buy a computer"
    "My wife made me buy a new sofa"

  5. give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally;

    "cause a commotion"
    "make a stir"
    "cause an accident"

  6. create or manufacture a man-made product;

    "We produce more cars than we can sell"
    "The company has been making toys for two centuries"

  7. make, formulate, or derive in the mind;

    "I draw a line here"
    "draw a conclusion"
    "draw parallels"
    "make an estimate"
    "What do you make of his remarks?"

  8. compel or make somebody or something to act in a certain way;

    "People cannot be made to integrate just by passing a law!"
    "Heat makes you sweat"

  9. create by artistic means;

    "create a poem"
    "Schoenberg created twelve-tone music"
    "Picasso created Cubism"
    "Auden made verses"

  10. earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages;

    "How much do you make a month in your new job?"
    "She earns a lot in her new job"
    "this merger brought in lots of money"
    "He clears $5,000 each month"

  11. create or design, often in a certain way;

    "Do my room in blue"
    "I did this piece in wood to express my love for the forest"

  12. to compose or represent:

    "This wall forms the background of the stage setting"
    "The branches made a roof"
    "This makes a fine introduction"

  13. reach a goal, e.g.,

    "make the first team"
    "We made it!"
    "She may not make the grade"

  14. be or be capable of being changed or made into;

    "He makes a great host"
    "He will make a fine father"

  15. make by shaping or bringing together constituents;

    "make a dress"
    "make a cake"
    "make a wall of stones"

  16. perform or carry out;

    "make a decision"
    "make a move"
    "make advances"
    "make a phone call"

  17. make by combining materials and parts;

    "this little pig made his house out of straw"
    "Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer"

  18. change from one form into another;

    "make water into wine"
    "make lead into gold"
    "make clay into bricks"

  19. act in a certain way so as to acquire;

    "make friends"
    "make enemies"

  20. charge with a function; charge to be;

    "She was named Head of the Committee"
    "She was made president of the club"

  21. achieve a point or goal;

    "Nicklaus had a 70"
    "The Brazilian team got 4 goals"
    "She made 29 points that day"

  22. reach a destination, either real or abstract;

    "We hit Detroit by noon"
    "The water reached the doorstep"
    "We barely made it to the finish line"
    "I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts"

  23. institute, enact, or establish;

    "make laws"

  24. carry out or commit;

    "make a mistake"
    "commit a faux-pas"

  25. form by assembling individuals or constituents;

    "make a quorum"

  26. organize or be responsible for;

    "hold a reception"
    "have, throw, or make a party"
    "give a course"

  27. put in order or neaten;

    "make the bed"
    "make up a room"

  28. head into a specified direction;

    "The escaped convict took to the hills"
    "We made for the mountains"

  29. have a bowel movement;

    "The dog had made in the flower beds"

  30. undergo fabrication or creation;

    "This wool makes into a nice sweater"

  31. be suitable for;

    "Wood makes good furniture"

  32. add up to;

    "four and four make eight"

  33. amount to;

    "This salary increase makes no difference to my standard of living"

  34. constitute the essence of;

    "Clothes make the man"

  35. appear to begin an activity;

    "He made to speak but said nothing in the end"
    "She made as if to say hello to us"

  36. proceed along a path;

    "work one's way through the crowd"
    "make one's way into the forest"

  37. reach in time;

    "We barely made the plane"

  38. gather and light the materials for;

    "make a fire"

  39. prepare for eating by applying heat;

    "Cook me dinner, please"
    "can you make me an omelette?"
    "fix breakfast for the guests, please"

  40. induce to have sex;

    "Harry finally seduced Sally"
    "Did you score last night?"
    "Harry made Sally"

  41. assure the success of;

    "A good review by this critic will make your play!"

  42. represent fictitiously, as in a play, or pretend to be or act like;

    "She makes like an actress"

  43. consider as being;

    "It wasn't the problem some people made it"

  44. calculate as being;

    "I make the height about 100 feet"

  45. cause to be enjoyable or pleasurable;

    "make my day"

  46. favor the development of;

    "Practice makes the winner"

  47. develop into;

    "He will make a splendid father!"

  48. behave in a certain way;

    "make merry"

  49. eliminate urine;

    "Again, the cat had made on the expensive rug"

词典解释

做动作(CARRYING OUT AN ACTION)

make is used in a large number of expressions which are explained under other words in this dictionary. For example, the expression ‘to make sense’ is explained at ‘sense’.
make 用于构成大量的短语,其释义列于本词典的其他词条下,如 to make sense 的释义见 sense。

1.(与大量名词连用,表示做动作、说某事等)做出,作出
You can usemake with a wide range of nouns to indicate that someone performs an action or says something. For example, if youmake a suggestion, you suggest something.

e.g. I'd just like tomake a comment...
我只想稍加评论。
e.g. I made a few phone calls...
我打了几个电话。

2.(与某些名词连用)把…做(好),把…搞(糟)
You can usemake with certain nouns to indicate that someone does something well or badly. For example, if youmake a success of something, you do it successfully, and if youmake a mess of something, you do it very badly.

e.g. Apparently he made a mess of his audition...
看样子他把试镜搞砸了。
e.g. Are you really going tomake a better job of it this time?
这一次你真的能做得更好吗?

3.摆出…的姿态;做出…的样子
If youmake as if to do something ormake to do something, you behave in a way that makes it seem that you are just about to do it.

make

e.g. Mary made as if to protest, then hesitated...
玛丽好像要抗议,却又犹豫了。
e.g. He made to chase Davey, who ran back laughing.
他假装要去追赶一边往回跑一边大笑的戴维。

4.(在板球、棒球、橄榄球比赛中)得(分)
In cricket, if a playermakes a particular number of runs, they score that number of runs. In baseball or American football, if a playermakes a particular score, they achieve that score.

e.g. He made 1,972 runs for the county.
他为本郡赢得了1,972分。

5.将就使用;凑合着用
If youmake do with something, you use or have it instead of something else that you do not have, although it is not as good.

e.g. Whymake do with a copy if you can afford the genuine article?...
要是买得起真品,为什么还要拿复制品来凑合呢?
e.g. We're a bit low on bed linen. You'll have tomake do.
我们的床单有些次,您将就着用吧。

6.装作;假装;模仿
If youmake like you are doing something, you act as if you are doing it, and if youmake like someone, you act as if you are that person.

make在线翻译

e.g. Bob makes like he's a fish blowing bubbles.
鲍勃装成一条吐泡泡的鱼。

致使;改变(CAUSING OR CHANGING)

1.使;致使
If somethingmakes you do something, it causes you to do it.

e.g. Grit from the highway made him cough...
公路上扬起的沙子呛得他咳嗽起来。
e.g. The white tips of his shirt collar made him look like a choirboy...
衬衫的白色尖领使他看上去像个唱诗班的男童。

2.迫使;强迫
If youmake someone do something, you force them to do it.

make是什么意思

e.g. Mama made him clean up the plate...
妈妈要他把盘子洗干净。
e.g. You can'tmake me do anything...
你不能强迫我做任何事情。

3.使成为(某种人或物);使具有(某种特性)
You usemake to talk about causing someone or something to be a particular thing or to have a particular quality. For example, tomake someone a star means to cause them to become a star, and tomake someone angry means to cause them to become angry.

make的意思

e.g. ...James Bond, the role that made him a star...
詹姆斯·邦德——这个使他一举成名的角色
e.g. He returned to Chicago, and made it his base for the rest of his life...
他回到了芝加哥,在那里度过了余生。

4.使显得;使看上去
If you say that one thing or personmakes another seem, for example, small, stupid, or good, you mean that they cause them to seem small, stupid, or good in comparison, even though they are not.

e.g. They live in fantasy worlds whichmake Euro Disney seem uninventive...
他们生活在幻想的世界里,相形之下连欧洲迪士尼乐园都显得毫无创意。
e.g. Since he came to live with me, we have been subject to a campaign of spite and revenge which makes Lady Sarah appear angelic by comparison.
自从他来与我同住,我们之间便摩擦不断;相比之下,萨拉夫人倒显得一副菩萨心肠。

5.使自己(被理解、听见、知晓等)
If youmake yourself understood, heard, or known, you succeed in getting people to understand you, hear you, or know that you are there.

e.g. Aron couldn't speak Polish. I made myself understood with difficulty...
阿伦不会说波兰语,我为了让他明白我的话很是费了一番力气。
e.g. He almost had to shout tomake himself heard above the music.
为了压过音乐声,他几乎得大声喊才能让人听见。

6.委任;任命
If youmake someone something, you appoint them to a particular job, role, or position.

e.g. Mr Blair made him transport minister...
布莱尔先生任命他为交通部长。
e.g. If I am made chairman, I hope Simon will stay on as my trusted lieutenant.
如果我当主席,我希望西蒙作为我信赖的副官,继续留在我的身边。

7.把…变成;使…成为
If youmake somethinginto something else, you change it in some way so that it becomes that other thing.

make的翻译

e.g. We made it into a beautiful home...
我们把这里变成了美丽的家园。
e.g. Her bestseller 'Peachtree Road' is soon to be made into a television mini-series.
她的畅销小说《桃树路》不久将被拍成一部电视系列短剧。

8.使(总数)升为;使(分数)达到
Tomake a total or score a particular amount means to increase it to that amount.

make是什么意思

e.g. Thismakes the total cost of the bulb and energy £27...
这使灯泡与电费合计为27英镑。
e.g. Lupescu scored from 20 yards and then Balint made it 4-0.
卢佩斯库在20码处射门得分,接着巴林特将比分扩大为4比0。

9.交(朋友);树(敌);结(仇)
When someonemakes a friend or an enemy, someone becomes their friend or their enemy, often because of a particular thing they have done.

e.g. Lorenzo was a natural leader who made friends easily...
洛伦佐是天生的领袖,善于交友。
e.g. He was unruly in class and made an enemy of most of his teachers.
他因上课调皮捣蛋而成为大多数老师的眼中钉。

10.成功;胜利
If someonemakes something of themselves ormakes something of theirlife, they become successful.

make的近义词

e.g. My father lived long enough to see that I'd made something of myself...
父亲在有生之年见证了我出人头地的那一天。
e.g. The nuns who taught him urged him tomake something of his life and he did.
教他念书的修女激励他努力上进,他最终取得了成功。

11. tomake friends -> see friend

生产;制造(CREATING OR PRODUCING)

1.制造;建造;创造
Tomake something means to produce, construct, or create it.

e.g. She made her own bread...
她自己做面包。
e.g. Nissan now makes cars at two plants in Europe...
目前日产公司在欧洲有两家工厂生产汽车。

2.拍摄(电影);制作(电视节目)
If someonemakes a film or television programme, they are involved in creating or producing it.

e.g. We are making a film about wildlife.
我们正在拍摄一部关于野生动物的影片。
e.g. ...the film 'Queen Christina', made in 1934.
1934年出品的影片《克里斯蒂娜女王》

3.做(饭);准备(饮料)
If youmake a meal or a drink, you prepare it.

make的翻译

e.g. You wash while Imake some lunch...
你洗一下,我去做午饭。
e.g. Would you like me tomake us all a coffee?
我给大家冲杯咖啡好吗?

4.写(便条);记(笔记);列(名单)
If youmake a note or list, you write something down in that form.

e.g. Mr Perry made a note in his book...
佩里先生在他的书上作了一个注解。
e.g. make a list of your questions beforehand.
事先列出你的问题。

5.制定,规定(规则、法律等)
If youmake rules or laws, you decide what these should be.

e.g. The police don'tmake the laws, they merely enforce them...
警察并不制定法律,只是负责执行。
e.g. The only person who makes rules in this house is me.
这座房子里就我说了算。

6.挣(钱);赚(钱)
If youmake money, you get it by working for it, by selling something, or by winning it.

e.g. I think every business's goal is tomake money...
我认为各家公司的目的都是赚钱。
e.g. How much did wemake?...
我们挣了多少?

7.(某事物)使(其他事物)变得成功
If somethingmakes something else, it is responsible for the success of that thing.

e.g. What really makes the book are the beautiful designs.
真正让这本书大获成功的是它精美的设计。

8.(汽车、收音机等的)品牌
Themake of something such as a car or radio is the name of the company that made it.

e.g. The only car parked outside is a black Saab — a differentmake.
停在外面的只有一辆黑色的萨博——不是一个牌子的车。
e.g. ...a certainmake of wristwatch.
某种品牌的手表

9.(可能以非法或不道德手段)拼命追求金钱(或权力)
If you say that someone ison the make, you disapprove of them because they are trying to get a lot of money or power, possibly by illegal or immoral methods.

make

连系动词用法(LINK VERB USES)

1.有资格成为;足以成为
You can usemake to say that someone or something has the right qualities for a particular task or role. For example, if you say that someone willmake a good politician, you mean that they have the right qualities to be a good politician.

e.g. She'llmake a good actress, if she gets the right training...
如果训练得当,她会成为一名出色的演员。
e.g. You've a very good idea there. It willmake a good book...
你构思很好,可用来写一本佳作。

2.组成;形成;排列成
If peoplemake a particular pattern such as a line or a circle, they arrange themselves in this way.

e.g. A group of people made a circle around the Pentagon.
一群人在五角大楼四周围成一圈。

3.等于;成为
You can usemake to say what two numbers add up to.

e.g. Four twosmake eight...
4乘以2等于8。
e.g. He is adding three aircraft carriers—thatmakes six in all.
他准备增加3艘航空母舰,这样一来总共就有6艘。

达到;到达(ACHIEVING OR REACHING)

1.成为…的一员;加入;谋得(高级职务)
If someonemakes a particular team ormakes a particular high position, they do so well that they are put in that team or get that position.

e.g. The athletes are just happy tomake the British team...
运动员们很乐意加入英国国家队。
e.g. He knew he was never going tomake director.
他明白自己永远也当不了导演。

2.赶到;(及时)到达
If youmake a place in or by a particular time, you get there in or by that time, often with some difficulty.

e.g. They were trying tomake New Orleans by nightfall.
他们力图在黄昏前赶到新奥尔良。

3.(及时)到达(尤指来得及做某事)
If youmake it somewhere, you succeed in getting there, especially in time to do something.

e.g. So you didmake it to America, after all.
那么,你终究还是成功地来到了美国。
e.g. ...the hostages who never made it home...
再也没能重返家园的人质

4.(经历艰难困苦后)成功
If youmake it, you are successful in achieving something difficult, or in surviving through a very difficult period.

e.g. I believe I have the talent tomake it...
我相信自己有成功的天分。
e.g. You're brave and courageous. You canmake it.
你勇敢无畏,一定会获得成功。

5.及时赶上参加
If you cannotmake it, you are unable to attend an event that you have been invited to.

e.g. 'I can'tmake it,' she said. 'That's Mother's Day.'...
“我无法赴约了,”她说,“那天是母亲节。”
e.g. He hadn't been able tomake it to our dinner.
他没能出席我们的晚宴。

报出数字;显示时间(STATING AN AMOUNT OR TIME)

1.算,猜(数字)
You usemake it when saying what you calculate or guess an amount to be.

make

e.g. All I want to know is how many T-shirts Jim Martin has got. Imake it three...
我就想知道吉姆·马丁一共有多少件T恤衫。我猜他有3件。
e.g. Imake the total for the year £9,599.
我算出当年的总额为9,599英镑。

2.(根据自己的表)时间为…
You usemake it when saying what time your watch says it is.

e.g. Imake it nearly 9.30...
我的手表显示快9点半了。
e.g. 'What time d'youmake it?' — 'Thirteen past.'
“你的表几点?”——“整点过13分钟。”

短语动词(PHRASAL VERBS)

相关词组:make formake ofmake offmake off withmake outmake overmake upmake up formake up to

网络解释

1.

1. 品牌:V型12缸发动机 直列5缸发动机 品牌 (make) 是制造厂对一类车辆所给予的名称. 如:别克、奥迪、本田、大众等. 金色的M象征我们物资进出口公司(MATERIALS),也有交朋友(make FRIENDS)的含义,表明了我司愿意与国内外的客户携手合作,

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
If I had the time, I 'd make something better.

如果有时间的话,我会做些更好吃的东西。

In the old China, we can't even make a nail, let alone machines.

在旧中国,我们连一个钉子都造不了,更不用说制造机器了。

Her jokes made us all laugh.

她说的笑话把我们都逗乐了。

If you take my advice, you will make a lot of money.

如果你采纳我的建议,你将赚很多钱。

He's got a strong will and he'll make it.

他意志很坚强,他会成功的。

She would have made an excellent teacher.

她本可以成为杰出的教师。

Finally,I've got to find out what make of man he was.

最后,我终于知道了他是怎么样的一个人。

I don't like the make of her coat.

我不喜欢她衣服的样式。

She bought a dinner set of Chinese make.

他买了一套中国牌子的西装。

The annual make of the automobile factory is 200 thousand.

那个汽车厂的年产量为20万辆。

I'd just like to make a comment...

我只想稍加评论。

I made a few phone calls...

我打了几个电话。

Apparently he made a mess of his audition...

看样子他把试镜搞砸了。

Are you really going to make a better job of it this time?

这一次你真的能做得更好吗?

Mary made as if to protest, then hesitated...

玛丽好像要抗议,却又犹豫了。

He made to chase Davey, who ran back laughing.

他假装要去追赶一边往回跑一边大笑的戴维。

He made 1,972 runs for the county.

他为本郡赢得了1,972分。

Why make do with a copy if you can afford the genuine article?...

要是买得起真品,为什么还要拿复制品来凑合呢?

We're a bit low on bed linen. You'll have to make do.

我们的床单有些次,您将就着用吧。

Bob makes like he's a fish blowing bubbles.

鲍勃装成一条吐泡泡的鱼。

Grit from the highway made him cough...

公路上扬起的沙子呛得他咳嗽起来。

The white tips of his shirt collar made him look like a choirboy...

衬衫的白色尖领使他看上去像个唱诗班的男童。

Mama made him clean up the plate...

妈妈要他把盘子洗干净。

You can't make me do anything...

你不能强迫我做任何事情。

...James Bond, the role that made him a star...

詹姆斯·邦德——这个使他一举成名的角色

He returned to Chicago, and made it his base for the rest of his life...

他回到了芝加哥,在那里度过了余生。

They live in fantasy worlds which make Euro Disney seem uninventive...

他们生活在幻想的世界里,相形之下连欧洲迪士尼乐园都显得毫无创意。

Since he came to live with me, we have been subject to a campaign of spite and revenge which makes Lady Sarah appear angelic by comparison.

自从他来与我同住,我们之间便摩擦不断;相比之下,萨拉夫人倒显得一副菩萨心肠。

Aron couldn't speak Polish. I made myself understood with difficulty...

阿伦不会说波兰语,我为了让他明白我的话很是费了一番力气。

He almost had to shout to make himself heard above the music.

为了压过音乐声,他几乎得大声喊才能让人听见。

Mr Blair made him transport minister...

布莱尔先生任命他为交通部长。

If I am made chairman, I hope Simon will stay on as my trusted lieutenant.

如果我当主席,我希望西蒙作为我信赖的副官,继续留在我的身边。

We made it into a beautiful home...

我们把这里变成了美丽的家园。

Her bestseller 'Peachtree Road' is soon to be made into a television mini-series.

她的畅销小说《桃树路》不久将被拍成一部电视系列短剧。

This makes the total cost of the bulb and energy 'u00a327...

这使灯泡与电费合计为27英镑。

Lupescu scored from 20 yards and then Balint made it 4-0.

卢佩斯库在20码处射门得分,接着巴林特将比分扩大为4比0。

Lorenzo was a natural leader who made friends easily...

洛伦佐是天生的领袖,善于交友。

He was unruly in class and made an enemy of most of his teachers.

他因上课调皮捣蛋而成为大多数老师的眼中钉。

My father lived long enough to see that I'd made something of myself...

父亲在有生之年见证了我出人头地的那一天。

The nuns who taught him urged him to make something of his life and he did.

教他念书的修女激励他努力上进,他最终取得了成功。

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The thief made towards the open window.
    小偷好像要走向开着的窗户。
  2. The ship was making towards the pier.
    船正驶向码头。
  3. The road makes through the wood.
    这条路穿过树林。
  4. Everything makes it in favour of us.
    事事都朝有利于我们的方面发展。
  5. Boots are being made in this tannery.
    这家皮革工厂生产皮靴。
  6. It is easily made.
    这东西好做。
S+~+to- v
  1. She made to cry.
    她哭起来了。
  2. He made to go.
    他要走了。
  3. He made to stand up, but sat down again.
    他试图站起来,可是又坐下了。
  4. He made as if to strike me.
    他作出要打我的样子。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. We must make certain that the sentence is correct.
    我们一定要确认这个句子有没有错误。
  2. I made certain that I would get the job, but it was given to someone else.
    我原感到有把握得到那份工作,但它却分配给了别人。
  3. make certain that this is the right road.
    要确信这是条正确的路。
  4. make certain that both doors are locked when you go out.
    你出去的时候,一定要把两扇门都锁上。
  5. No one should make free to open a letter addressed to another.
    谁也不能擅自拆别人的信件。
  6. You can make free with my camera any time.
    你随便什么时候都可以用我的照相机。
  7. The girls don't like Smith because he makes free with them.
    因为史密斯举止太放肆了,所以姑娘们都不喜欢他。
  8. He has talent and he'll make good.
    他有天赋,他会成功的。
  9. John's made good, he's got a high position in the company now.
    约翰干得很出色,现在在公司里的地位已经很高了。
  10. I think the meeting will begin at eight, but you'd better go and make sure.
    我想会议将于八点开始,不过你最好还是去问问清楚。
  11. Have you made sure whether he will come?
    你有没有搞清楚他来不来?
  12. Before he left the room, he made sure that all the lights were turned off.
    他确信所有的灯都关掉后才离开房间。
  13. I made sure he would help me, but I am disappointed.
    我以为他会帮我忙的,但我失望了。
  14. To make sure that the letter was delivered to the addresses,I registered it.
    为了保证信能收到,我寄了挂号信。
S+~+as if-clause
  1. He made as if he had not seen me.
    他装作没有看见我的样子。
  2. He made as if he hadn't heard.
    他装作没听见的样子。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Now they can make all kinds of precision machine tools.
    他们现在能制造各种精密机床。
  2. We make many beautiful things of glass.
    我们制造了很多漂亮的玻璃器皿。
  3. This factory makes paper.
    这家工厂造纸。
  4. I'm just going to make lunch.
    我正要去做午饭。
  5. Birds make their nests in spring.
    鸟儿在春天筑巢。
  6. The sick boy swallowed the medicine and made a face.
    这生病的男孩子吞下药后做了个苦脸。
  7. The girl made a face at the taste of the medicine.
    那女孩尝到药味后,露出了一脸的苦相。
  8. The twins made faces at each other.
    这对孪生子互扮鬼脸。
  9. Mary's new dress made a hit at the party.
    玛丽的新衣在晚会上大出风头。
  10. This song has made quite a hit with young people.
    这首歌深受青年的欢迎。
  11. The girl felt very happy that her boyfriend made quite a hit with her parents.
    那位姑娘看到父母很喜欢她的男朋友,心里感到乐滋滋的。
  12. What he saw in Egypt made a strong impression on him.
    他在埃及所见到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
  13. The sentence makes no sense at all.
    这个句子毫无意义。
  14. The arrival of the symphony orchestra made the headlines.
    这个交响乐团的到达成了头条新闻。
  15. He will never make so great a scholar as his father.
    他绝不可能像他父亲那样成为一个大学者。
  16. The hall would make a good theatre.
    这座大厅可以当一个很好的剧场。
  17. He made 600 pounds last year.
    他去年赚了600镑。
  18. It may not be the most elegant job, but you'll make money at it.
    那可能不是最体面的职业,但是你会靠它赚钱的。
  19. He is making money fast with his new invention.
    他的新发明使他大赚其钱。
  20. Most businesses are run in order to make money.
    大多数生意是为了赚钱。
  21. The businessman tried to make money, but eventually went bankrupt.
    那位商人想赚钱,结果却破了产。
  22. His one ambition in life was to make money.
    他在生活中的一种抱负就是赚钱。
  23. She hoped that they would make friends.
    她希望他们能成为朋友。
  24. The man is so genial; he makes friends wherever he goes.
    这个人挺和气的,到哪里都能交上朋友。
  25. You'll find that we all want to make friends with you.
    你会发现我们都希望与你交朋友。
  26. make haste, or we shall miss the train.
    快点,否则我们要赶不上火车了。
  27. It's getting late, so let's make haste.
    时间不早了,我们得加快干!
  28. Mary saw that she had hurt Jane's feelings, and made haste to say she was sorry.
    玛丽发现她伤了简的感情,于是赶快说对不起。
  29. Can we make the train?
    我们能赶上火车吗?
  30. She'll never make the summit.
    她永远到不了山顶。
  31. After work they made a hearty meal in the worker's canteen.
    工作完了,他们在工人食堂饱餐了一顿。
  32. They made a hasty breakfast and hurried to the worksite.
    他们匆匆吃了早餐就赶到工地去了。
  33. This is the first point I want to make.
    这是我想讲的第一点。
  34. We won't be able to get the work done on schedule if we don't make a move right away .
    如果我们不马上动手的话,就不能按时完成这项工作。
  35. She made no answer.
    她没作答复。
  36. Well, she has made a good choice.
    可是,她的选择很不错。
  37. The astronomer made many contributions in the field of solar research.
    那位天文学家在太阳研究方面曾作出很多贡献。
  38. I think that I made a wrong decision.
    我想我是作了错误的决定。
  39. He asked us to be quiet and then made a startling announcement.
    他叫我们安静下来,然后宣布了一条令人吃惊的消息。
  40. They made a deep study of the works.
    他们深入研究了这部著作。
  41. Let's make a general survey of the current situation.
    让我们对当前的形势作一番全面的考察吧。
  42. They made great efforts to improve their work.
    他们努力改进工作。
  43. 1
  44. Once a decision is made, we must carry it out.
    一旦做了决议,我们就要执行。
  45. I have no desire for money that has been made by dishonest means.
    我不想使用不正当手段赚来的钱。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. Mother made Mary a new dress.
    母亲给玛丽做了一件新衣。
  2. I made him a shirt.
    我给他做了一件衬衫。
  3. I wish to make him a present.
    我想给他做一件礼物。
  4. Can you make me a birthday cake by Friday?
    你能在星期五以前给我做一个生日蛋糕吗?
  5. He will make you a good interpreter.
    他可以给你当一个好翻译。
  6. I made myself a cup of coffee.
    我给自己冲了一杯咖啡。
  7. This length of cloth will make me a suit.
    这段布料适合我做一套衣服。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. He'll make a kite for me.
    他将给我做个风筝。
  2. I make tea for all of us.
    我来替大家泡点茶吧。
  3. I made a coat for him.
    我给他做了一件上衣。
  4. Mother made a beautiful skirt for my little sister.
    妈妈给我小妹妹做了一条漂亮的裙子。
  5. In drawing up a budget, we should make allowances for unforeseen contingencies.
    在做预算时,我们应该扣除某些意想不到的临时费用。
  6. Can you make room for another guest at the dinner table?
    你们的餐桌能否腾出一个位子来安排一位客人呢?
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj./v- ed/ prep. -phrase
  1. Portugal made the islands its colony at the end of the 15th century.15
    世纪末葡萄牙把这些岛屿变为自己的殖民地。
  2. They made him chairman of the trade union .
    他们让他做工会主席。
  3. She set up a company and made him managing director.
    她办起了公司,任命他当公司经理。
  4. He made her his wife.
    他娶她为妻。
  5. His scientific pursuits had made him a very observant man.
    他对科学的追求已使他成为一个观察力敏锐的人。
  6. That makes me mad!
    这简直使我发疯!
  7. She made him happy.
    她使他快乐。
  8. Praise makes good men better and bad men worse.
    赞扬使好人更好,坏人更糟。
  9. Don't make yourself ridiculous!
    别出洋相了!
  10. Have you made everything clear enough?
    你把一切都讲清楚了吗?
  11. He made his meaning clear.
    他把他的意思说得很明白。
  12. Exchange of unequal values makes the poor countries poorer.
    不等价交换使穷国更穷。
  13. We mustn't allow these successes to make us dizzy.
    我们不能让胜利冲昏头脑。
  14. Washing machines make house-work easier.
    洗衣机减轻了家务劳动。
  15. Can you make yourself understood in English?
    你能用英语明白地表达思想吗?
  16. I couldn't make myself heard on account of the noise.
    由于太吵,我没法让人听见我讲的话。
  17. Hunger began to make itself felt.
    开始感到饥饿。
  18. The want made itself felt.
    匮乏自行暴露出来了。
  19. He could not make his voice heard.
    他讲话别人听不清楚。
  20. The scents made her drunk.
    这香味使她陶醉。
  21. What made them so frightened?
    什么事情使他们如此惊恐?
  22. All this made him interested in the history of philosophy.
    这些都使他对哲学史产生了兴趣。
  23. He looked at the moon and made the time to be midnight.
    他看了看月亮,估计时间是半夜了。
  24. What do you make the time?
    你估计现在几点钟了?
  25. I make the distance across the river 150 metres.
    我估计这条河有150米宽。
  26. He made the height 20 feet.
    他估计这个高度是20英尺。
  27. He made good his words and returned the book on time.
    他履行自己的诺言,如期把书还来了。
  28. Joe made good his boast to swim across the lake.
    乔夸口能游过湖去,他果然做到了。
  29. The boys made good the damage they had done.
    孩子们赔偿了他们所造成的损失。
  30. You must make good the time that you have wasted this afternoon.
    你必须补上今天下午浪费掉的时间。
  31. They made good the time lost through the rain.
    他们弥补因下雨耽误了的时间。
  32. The pitch-dark night made good his escape from the cell.
    漆黑的夜幕掩护他越狱成功。
  33. This speed makes the machine of high economic value.
    这样的速度使这种机器具有很大的经济价值。
  34. Winter wheat has made it at home on the Tibetan highlands.
    冬小麦能在西藏高原生长了。
  35. 1
  36. Newton was made President of the Royal Society.
    牛顿被选为皇家学会会长。
  37. The hall was made clean and tidy.
    大厅打扫得干干净净,整理得井井有条。
  38. Barren hills have been made green.
    荒山披上了绿装。
S+~+ n./pron. +to-/ v
  1. They tried to make every cent do the work of two.
    他们设法把一分钱当两分钱用。
  2. We must make him work harder.
    我们必须使他更加努力工作。
  3. The boss made Tom work long hours.
    老板逼着汤姆长时间地干活。
  4. His appearance made me laugh.
    他的样子使我发笑。
  5. His cheerful joke made us forget our weariness.
    他讲的令人愉快的笑话使我们忘记了疲劳。
  6. What makes the grass grow?
    青草是靠什么生长的?
  7. But this did not make them waver or retreat.
    但这并没有使他们动摇或退缩。
  8. I can't make the TV work.
    这台电视机我修不好。
  9. The sight of the dead man made his hair stand on end.
    他见到死人吓得毛骨悚然。
  10. 1
  11. The children must be made to clean their own room.
    必须叫孩子们打扫自己的房间。
  12. He was made to wait for over an hour.
    别人叫他等了一个多小时。
  13. We were made to work all night.
    我们被迫干了一整夜。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Is this your own make, made by you?
    这是你自己做的吗?
  2. This is of Chinese make.
    这是中国制造的。
  3. This is of home make.
    这是国内制造的。
  4. This machine is of Japanese make, but machines like this are mostly made in China now.
    这部机器是日本造的,现在像这种机器大都中国自制了。
  5. The make of this coat is not to my mind.
    对这件衣服的款式我并不感到称心如意。
  6. What make would you recommend?
    你推荐哪种款式?
  7. This new factory has turned out boilers of various makes.
    这家工厂生产了各式各样的锅炉。
  8. She can spot the make of the typewriter a secretary is using.
    她能辨别出秘书正在用着的那台打印机的牌子。
  9. John is a man of this make.
    约翰是这种类型的人。
  10. He has the make of an athlete.
    他有运动员的体格。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
make after (v.+prep.)
    追逐 chase; pursue
    make after sb/sth

    She made after him like a mad woman.

    她像个疯女人似地追赶他。

    The hunter made after the game at top speed.

    猎人在后面拼命追赶猎物。

    Our fighter planes were making after the enemy bombers.

    我歼击机正追赶敌轰炸机。

make at (v.+prep.)
    攻击 attack; move towards sb as if to attack
    make at sb

    The stranger gave a shout and then made at me.

    那个陌生人大叫一声,向我扑来。

    The angry woman made at me with her umbrella.

    那个愤怒的女人用雨伞袭击我。

    The two boys made at each other with stones and both ended up with bad bruises.

    那两个男孩互相扔石子砸对方,结果两人都给砸得青一块紫一块的。

    When their bullets ran out, they made at the enemy with bayonets.

    子弹打完了,他们就扑向敌人去拼刺刀。

make away (v.+adv.)
    逃跑 run away; escape
    make away

    The policeman stopped the thief who was trying to make away.

    警察抓住了正要逃跑的贼。

    The mouse made away at the slightest sound.

    有一点响声老鼠就跑了。

make away with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    消耗光 consume completely
make do (v.+v.)
    将就使用,凑合着用 use a poor substitute when you do not have the right thing
    make do

    This hotel isn't what we wanted, but we must make do.

    这家旅馆不是我们想住的地方,但我们得将就一下。

    make sth do

    Can't you make that shirt do for another day?

    那件衬衫你再凑合着穿一天不行吗?

    make do with sth

    She will make do with the old typewriter until the new one arrives.

    新打字机还没到之前,她先凑合着用那台旧的。

    There's no meat in the house, so we'll just have to make do with potatoes.

    家里没肉,所以我们只得凑合着吃土豆了。

    We were late for supper and had to make do with a few cold buns.

    我们误了吃晚饭的时间,只得啃几个冷馒头填填肚子。

make down (v.+adv.)
    改小 make (clothes) smaller as to fit sb
    make sth ⇔ down

    Can you make the dress down for her young sister?

    你能把衣服改小给她妹妹穿吗?

make for (v.+prep.)
    有利于,致使 result in; ensure; help cause sth to happen or develop
make from (v.+prep.)
    由…制成 manufacture with sth
    make sth from sth

    Mother can make a wonderful meal from bits of food left over from the day before.

    母亲能用前天剩下的食物作出一顿美餐来。

    The natives make excellent boats from the tree trunks.

    当地人用树干造出了非常漂亮的小船。

    Nylon is made from air, coal and water.

    尼龙由空气、煤和水制成的。

    The wine is made from grapes.

    这酒是由葡萄制成的。

    Butter is made from milk.

    黄油是由牛奶制成的。

    Bread is made from flour, and flour from wheat.

    面包由面粉做成,而面粉由小麦制成。

make into (v.+prep.)
    把…转变为,使成为 change into
    make sth into sth

    She made the material into a dress.

    她将衣料制成一件衣服。

    He will make this skin into leather.

    他将把这张皮制成皮革。

    We can make glass into bottles.

    我们能把玻璃制成瓶子。

    Waste products from factories can be made into road-building material.

    工厂的废料可以制成筑路的材料。

    make sb/sth into sb/sth

    Working in the kitchen made the boy into a good cook.

    那个孩子在厨房里工作,这使他成了很好的厨师。

    They made the story into a play.

    他们把这个故事改编成了戏剧。

    A hundred acres of land was made into a peach and pear orchard.100

    英亩土地改为种桃和梨的果园。

make it
    约定时间 appoint time
make it up
    和好 become reconciled
make of (v.+prep.)
    使某人发展成为 cause sb to develop into
    make sth of sth

    The children like making houses of sticks and clay.

    孩子们喜欢用树枝或黏土盖房子玩。

    The fence is made of iron.

    栅栏是由铁制成的。

    The bridge is made of steel.

    这座桥是用钢材造的。

    Some roads are made of gravel.

    有些路是用砾石铺成的。

    make sth of sth

    “Could you make anything of what he was saying?”“No,I could make nothing of it.”

    “你明白他在说什么吗?”“不,我不明白。”

    make sb of sb

    His father wanted to make a doctor of him.

    他父亲想把他培养成一名医生。

make off (v.+adv.)
    匆匆逃掉 escape in a hurry
    make off

    Before the policeman arrived, the murderer had already made off.

    警察来之前,杀人犯已经逃走了。

    I wanted to ask him a question, but he made off.

    我想问他一个问题,但他躲开了。

    When the deer saw the hunter, it made off at once.

    鹿一见到猎人,就立刻跑掉了。

make off with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    偷,花费 steal; spend
    make off with sth

    He made off with all the old man's savings.

    他卷走了这个老人所有的积蓄。

    The cashier made off with all the money in the safe.

    那个出纳把保险箱里的钱全部偷走了。

    Within a few years he had made off with the money that his father left him.

    没有几年,他就胡乱花掉了他父亲留给他的钱。

    It is true he had a considerable sum under his uncle's will, but it has probably been made off with by this time.

    确实,按照他叔叔的遗嘱,他原有一笔相当数目的钱,但此时大约已胡乱花掉了。

make out (v.+adv.)
    假装 pretend
    make sth ⇔ out

    Please make out a bill for these goods.

    请给这些物品开个账单。

    After he paid, the cashier made out a receipt for him.

    他付款后,那位收款员就开始给他一张收据。

    The cheque was made out for sixty pounds.

    开了一张60英镑的支票。

    make sth ⇔ out

    Can you make out the signature at the foot of this letter?

    你能辨认出信尾的签字吗?

    Looking through the mist,I could make out the figure of a woman standing under the street lamp.

    透过薄雾,我能看到路灯下一个女人站着的身影。

    They could just make out the spire of the church in the distance.

    他们仅仅能认出远处教堂的尖塔。

    It was so foggy that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.

    浓雾弥漫,司机看不清前面的路。

    The signature could not be made out.

    签字辨别不出来。

    With the aid of a telescope a shape that might have been the wrecked ship could just be made out on the horizon.

    借助于望远镜,在地平线上依稀可辨的可能是一只遇难的船只的影子。

    make out wh-clause

    I cannot make out whether this figure is a three or an eight .

    我辨别不出这个数字是3还是8。

    They could hardly make out where the road was in the darkness.

    黑暗中他们难以辨认出路在哪里。

    make sb/sth ⇔ out

    She was a strange sort of person; I couldn't make her out.

    她这个人有些古怪,我不能理解她。

    The poem is so complicated that I cannot make out its meaning.

    这首诗太复杂,我理解不了它的意思。

    make out wh-clause

    I'm sorry I can't quite make out what you mean.

    很抱歉,我不大懂你的意思。

    No one can make out how the fire started.

    没人能找出起火的原因。

    make out (that-clause)

    They aren't as rich as they made out.

    他们并不像所声称的那样富有。

    You can't make out that we haven't tried to help you.

    你不能断言我们没有试图帮助你。

    It was made out by his counsel that he was quite unaware that the money had been stolen.

    据他的律师宣称:钱被偷去他完全不知道。

    make out that-clause

    He made out that he had forgotten all about it.

    他装出一副什么都记不得的样子。

make out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
    用某物制造出 produce sth from (a material or existing object)
    make sth out of sth

    The boy made a boat out of wood.

    那男孩用木头做了一条船。

    He made a great fortune out of oil.

    他靠石油发了大财。

    He made a mountain out of a molehill.

    他小题大做。

    What do you make out of their statement?

    你对他们的声明有何看法。

    The evening dress is made out of pure silk.

    这件睡衣是用真丝做的。

make over (v.+adv.)
    修改,改造 make sth look different; change the style of
    make sth ⇔ over

    He has made over his property to a hospital.

    他已将财产转交给了一家医院。

    In his will,Ade made over the bulk of his property to his eldest son.

    艾德在遗嘱里写明将自己的大部分财产交给他的大儿子。

    The property was made over to the son before his father died.

    父亲去世之前,其财产转让给了儿子。

    make sb/sth ⇔ over

    He asked the tailor to make over his trousers.

    他叫裁缝修改了一下他的裤子。

    He has been made over into a new man.

    他已完全变了一个人。

make up (v.+adv.)
    组成,构成 compose or be part of
    make sth ⇔ up

    John has made up a small song.

    约翰作了一首曲子。

    The teacher asked the children to make up a poem about Christmas.

    教师们要求孩子们写一首关于圣诞节的诗。

    He is very quick at making up excuses.

    编造借口,他来得非常之快。

    He made up a story without any foundation.

    他所说的故事毫无根据,纯属虚构。

    make up

    They finally decided to stop quarrelling and make up.

    他们最后决定停止争吵,握手言和。

    make sth ⇔ up

    The quarrel was only about a trivial matter, but it was years before they made it up.

    争吵只是为了一件小事,但是过了多年他们才言归于好。

    make sth ⇔ up

    Somehow the company has got to make up all the time we've lost through illness.

    公司必须想办法把我们因病而损失的时间全补上。

    Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet.

    维生素丸可补充你食物中所缺的营养。

    make sth ⇔ up

    The toy cost a dollar and Ted only had fifty cents, so father made up the rest.

    玩具要一美元而特德只有50美分,父亲就给他添上了不足的数额。

    She had to make up her income as a pianist by teaching piano students.

    她这个钢琴家的收入得靠教人弹琴来添补。

    make up

    Clowns always make up before a circus show.

    马戏开演前,小丑都要化妆。

    At one time it was not considered good taste for women to make up.

    有一段时期认为妇女打扮并不风雅。

    make sb ⇔ up

    When she goes out to visit friends, she is very much made up.

    她出去访友时,总是浓妆艳抹地打扮一番。

    It may take quite a long time before an actor is properly made up for a part.

    一个演员妥帖地化装成一个角色需要很长的时间。

    make sth ⇔ up

    The chemist is still making up the doctor's order, and says it will be ready in half an hour.

    药剂师还在为医生配方,他说过半个钟头药就配好了。

    make sth ⇔ up

    Leave this notice hanging on your door, asking the servant to make up your room.

    留张便条挂在你房门上,请服务员把你的房间整理一下。

    make sb/sth ⇔ up (of sb/sth)

    How many countries make up the Common Market?

    (欧洲)共同市场由多少国家组成?

    Society is made up of people with widely differing abilities.

    社会由各种不同能力的人组成。

    This is made up of three different parts.

    这由三个不同部分组成。

    Are all animal bodies made up of cells?

    一切动物体都是由细胞组成的吗?

make up for (v.+adv.+prep.)
    补偿,弥补 compensate for
    make up for sth

    He tried to make up for all the trouble he had caused.

    他设法弥补他所造成的一切麻烦。

    We must work hard now to make up for lost time.

    我们现在必须努力工作以弥补失去的时间。

    I worked last Saturday, so I have today off, to make up for it.

    我上星期六工作,所以今天补假休息。

    How can we make up to you for what you've suffered?

    我们如何能够补偿你所遭受的损害?

词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+形容词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~
经典引文
  • Look at his delicate hands and slight make.

    出自:H. Martineau
  • He was crowned by a helmet of French make.

    出自:J. Cary
  • A stone which is near the ideal is said to be of good make or fine make.

    出自:E. Bruton
  • They confine their purchases to one make of car or commercial vehicle.

    出自:Motor Sport
  • God that made the world and alle thingis that ben in it.

    出自:R. Pecock
  • As birds sometimes are seen to make their nests.

    出自:Goldsmith
  • The patent plan of Mr William Onions of making cast steel.

    出自:A. Ure
  • The factory made many things beside rope mats.

    出自:P. Mortimer
情景对话

放松

A:Kick back,make yourself at home.
请放轻松,像在自己家里一样。

B:Thanks.
谢谢。

经典对话

A:I think I couldmake you very happy.
我想我能让你非常快乐。

B:Why? Are you leaving?
是吗?你是说你要离开?

交通

A:Give me a call if (you can’tmake it/ you’re going to be late) for some reason.
如果因为什么原因(你不能来/你要迟些时候到)给我打个电话。

make的反义词

B:I will.
我会的。

词语用法
词义辨析
常见错误
词源解说
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. make的基本意思是“做,制造”,即“使甲物变为乙物”“使某物变为某种状态”。
  2. make用作不及物动词时,意思是“开始,试图”“行进,趋向”“被做成,被制成”“增长起来”。主动形式常含有被动意义。
  3. make用作及物动词时,意思是“制作,做成”“产生,引起”“成为,构成”“获得,赢得,赚得”“走(到),以(某种速度)行进,赶上”“吃”“说明,讲述”。可接名词、代词作宾语。
  4. make作“作出某种动作”解时,常与某些名词连用,其意思常常近似于与该名词相对应的动词,用来表示行动,可接介词短语,也可接动词不定式。
  5. make可接双宾语,意思是“给…做…,为…提供或准备…”,其间接宾语可以转换为介词for的宾语。
  6. make还可接由名词、形容词、动词不定式、过去分词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。当名词作宾语补足语时,通常含有“把某种优良品质或地位等赋予对方或自身”的意思,宾语补足语一般含褒义; 当形容词作宾语补足语时,形容词有时可以提至宾语之前; 当动词不定式作宾语补足语时,一般不带to,但在被动结构中to不可省去,在某些谚语中make后的动词不定式是可以带to的; 某些表示“感觉,认识”的动词如understand, know, feel等作宾语补足语时常用过去分词,宾语用反身代词; make后接的复合宾语中,常以it来代替较长的动词不定式短语或从句,即采用形式宾语结构,此时的意思是“使…成为…”“使得”“估计,认为,算出”等。
  7. make偶尔可以用作系动词,意思是“达到某种状态”,表语多为certain, free, light, sure, little, much等形容词或as if从句。
  8. make可用于被动结构。
n.(名词)
  1. make用作名词时基本意思是“制造的方法,样式”,引申可指“体格,品质”。
  2. make后常接介词of,一般接单数名词形式。
  1. make后接不定式时的用法:用在make+宾语+动词的不定式中时,动词前面不能加to,这时是“使、让某人(或某物)做”的意思。make在被动用法中,动词前必须要加上to。但是如果make是单纯“制造”的意思,to不能省略。另外,在谤语里make的宾语后面的不定式的to也不可省略。

    I made her cry.
    我让她哭了。

    She is made to repeat the whole story.
    她被要求重述一遍整个故事。

    He made our shoes to last.
    他把我们的鞋做的结实耐穿。

    Money makes the mare to go.
    有钱能使鬼推磨。

  2. make用在make+宾语+过去分词/形容词时,是“使某人(或某物)怎么样”的意思。

    I tried hard to make myself heard.
    我努力让大家能听到我。

  3. make用在make+名词+名词的结构中:如果两个名词没有明显的前后衍化关系,则表示“给某人(或某物)做什么”的意思.如有前后衍化关系,则表示“使某人(或某物)变得”。

    She made him a birthday cake。
    她给他做了一个生日蛋糕。

    You have made me a very happy man.
    你让我变成了一个非常高兴得人。

  4. make指“由……制造出……”时,当制造出的东西可以辨别其材质时,用of。如果经过了化学变化,无法辨别材质,则用from。但是,有时候无法判断是否变化得辨别不出材质时,如面粉做成馒头,of或from都可用。

    Paper is made from wood.

词义辨析
v.(动词)
make from, make of
  • 这两个短语的共同意思是“由…制成”。其区别是:
  • make from表示某物加工制成另外的物品时,已失去了其原始材料的原貌; make of指加工后仍可看出由何种原料制成的。例如:
  • Cider is made from apples.苹果酒是用苹果酿的。
  • I would rather make a house of stone.我宁愿用石头来盖房子。
  • make, cause, get
  • cause, make和get都具有“使役”意义。其区别是:
  • 1.cause强调的是什么原因使某人做某事; make则具有强制的意味,即强迫某人做什么事; get是指以说服或命令之方式让某人做某事。
  • 2.使用cause和get时,应当用cause〔get〕 sb to do sth 句型,而使用make时,应当用make sb do sth 句型。
  • make, cook, fix, get, prepare
  • 这组词都可以表示“做”,其区别是:
  • cook只用于食品而不用于饮料; 其他几个词都可以用于饮料。make和get可以互换; 而prepare和fix则强调准备的过程。例如:
  • She is cooking in the kitchen.她在厨房里做饭。
  • Let me fix you a drink!我来为你倒杯饮料。
  • He got〔made〕 himself a cup of coffee.他给自己冲了杯咖啡。
  • You shouldn't have troubled yourself to prepare such a feast!你本不该准备这样丰盛的饭菜,这样太麻烦你了。
  • make, do, manufacture, produce
  • 这四个词的共同意思是“制造,生产”。其区别是:
  • make是普通用语,可指任何物品的制作、制造、生产、加工; manufacture通常指较大规模、较大批量的生产、加工、制作; produce着重强调生产情况及产量,不强调生产过程及规模; 当做某事或进行某活动,又不知是什么具体内容时,用do来表示,当说到工作时,一般情况下用do。例如:
  • This firm manufactures cars.这家公司制造汽车。
  • They make over 250 cars a week.他们一星期制造250辆汽车。
  • What are they doing?他们在做什么?
  • I'm going to do my work.我将做我的工作。
  • make, enable
  • 这组词都可作“使…”解。其区别是:
  • 1.前者含有“能够使…”的意思,而后者则不含“能够”的意思。
  • 2.enable要接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语; 而make后的宾语用作补足语的动词不定式不带to。
  • Flying enables us to travel fast.
  • 坐飞机能使我们旅行快些。 (含有“能力”概念)
  • The light woodwork makes the room more attractive.
  • 这个细木雕刻使得屋子更加生辉了。 (没有“能力”概念)
  • make, force
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“迫使”。其区别在于:force所含“暴力威胁”的意味较强; make所含“暴力威胁”的意味较弱。另外, force若跟复合宾语,须接带to的动词不定式; make若跟复合宾语,须接不带to的动词不定式。例如:
  • She can't force me to do it.
  • 她不能迫使我做这件事。
  • She can't make me do it.
  • 她不能使我做这件事。
  • make up one's mind, decide, determine, fix, resolve, settle
  • 这组词(组)都有“决定”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.decide是普通用词,指经过讨论、思考消除分歧而对是非、优劣、取舍等问题“作出决定”; resolve强调信念的目的性; 而settle则强调最后的“决定”。例如:
  • From that moment she resolved to trace the unknown element.从那时起,她决心找出这种未知的元素。
  • He resolved that nothing should hold back.他决心不为任何阻碍所挫。
  • The heavy rain might settle the changeable weather.这场大雨也许能使变幻不定的天气稳定下来。
  • 2.determine强调“意志坚定”“不可动摇”,也常用于科技方面通过调查或认真思考后作出“决定”或“确定”。例如:
  • His advice determined me against further delay.他的劝告使我决定不再拖延。
  • He is determined to break away all the bad habits.他决心改掉所有坏习惯。
  • An X-ray determined that no bones were broken.经X光测定,没有发生骨折。
  • 3.fix指经过考虑和商议后作出决定,强调不再改变。例如:
  • Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一经确定,我们就不要随意改变。
  • 4.make up one's mind指下决心做某事,不再改变。例如:
  • Have you made up your mind about it?关于这件事,你拿定主意了没有?
  • They have made up their minds to set off tomorrow afternoon.他们决定明天下午动身。
  • 下面两个句子的意思有所不同:
  • He made as if to speak but stopped im- mediately.
  • 他作出像要讲话的样子,但又止住了。
  • He made to speak but she stopped him.
  • 他准备讲话,但她阻止了他。
  • 下面两个句子的意思相同:
  • Three and two make five.
  • Three and two makes five.
  • 3加2等于5。
  • 下面三个句子的意思相同:
  • We made him a hero.
  • We made a hero out of him.
  • We made him into a hero.
  • 我们把他培养成为英雄。
  • 注意下面各句的含义:
  • She'll make a good wife.
  • 她将成为一个好妻子。
  • She'll make him a good wife.
  • 她将成为他的好妻子。
  • She'll make him a good husband.
  • 她将使他成为一个好丈夫。
  • She'll make him a good husband because she made him a good wife.
  • 因为她是他的好妻子,也使他成为一 个好丈夫。
  • n.(名词)
    make, brand
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“种类,牌号”。其区别是:
  • make通常指使用期较长的物质; brand常指使用期较短的易消耗的物质。例如:
  • This is a brand of soap.这是一块容易消耗的香皂。
  • make, mark
  • mark用于商业上指产品的“型号或式样”。make指商品的“商标或牌子”。例如:
  • In this shop everything has a make.这家商店所有的商品都有商标。
  • When it comes to watches,I wouldn't buy any other make.谈到手表,我不会买任何其他牌子。
  • 下面两个句子的意思相同:
  • We sell all makes of cars.
  • We sell all makes of car.
  • 我们售光了所有样式的小轿车。
  • create,compose,design,invent,make,produce
  • 这些动词均有“创造”,“制作”之意。
  • create侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存在,或者指独具特色的创作。
  • compose多指音乐或诗歌、画的创作。
  • design主要指在艺术或技术领域的创作设计,强调构思多于实际制造。
  • invent主要用于科技领域,指通过思考、研究或实验制造出新的前所未有、极为有用的东西。
  • make最普通用词,指任何东西的创作或制造。
  • produce指产品的生产,或作品创作的完成。
  • make,cause,get,have,render
  • 这些动词均有“使、使得”之意。
  • make普通用词,指强迫或劝诱他人做某事。
  • cause正式用词,侧重指使某事发生的原因。
  • get侧重指劝某人做某事,或指使某事物处于某种状态或产生某种结果。
  • have普通用词,指让某人做某事。
  • render书面用词,多指因外界因素而使某人或某物处于某种状态。
  • make,fabricate,manufacture,produce
  • 这些动词均有“做、制造”之意。
  • make普通用词,很常用,含义广,既可指制造具体的东西,也可指完成一种行为。
  • fabricate特指按照标准样式制作或把材料或部件组合成一个整体。
  • manufacture正式用词,一般指用机器大规模地批量生产各种生活或生产用品。
  • produce普通用词,侧重大量地生产出各种生产用品和生活用品,强调结果,也用于引申。
  • 常见错误
    v.(动词)
      她被迫把整个情况又讲了一遍。

      She was made repeat the whole story.

      She was made to repeat the whole story.

      make用作使动用法时,要接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。但是在被动结构中,要接带to的动词不定式。

      他没有让别人明白他的意思。

      He didn't make himself understand.

      He didn't make himself understood.

      make接复合宾语时,若宾语是其后动作的承受者,应接过去分词作宾语补足语。

      他说清楚了,他将不接受我们的邀请。

      He made clear that he would not accept our invitation.

      He made it clear that he would not accept our invitation.

      make可接“名词或代词+形容词”作其复合宾语,如果名词或代词部分是that从句时,通常用it作形式宾语,将that从句置于形容词之后。

      我将为你准备一些新鲜的茶。

      I'll make some fresh tea to you.

      I'll make you some fresh tea.

      I'll make some fresh tea for you.

      make 作“准备”“制造”解时,可以跟make sb sth 结构或make sth for sb 结构,其中的for不能换作to。

      我要尽力成为一个称职的英语教师。

      I will do my best to make myself become a competent teacher of English.

      I will do my best to make myself a competent teacher of English.

      make作“使成为…”解时,本身已含有become的意思,因此后面不可再用become。

      这张桌子是木头做的。

      The desk is made from wood.

      The desk is made of wood.

      从成品中能看出原材料(物理变化)时,用make of,而不用make from。

      他去火车站是为了搞清开往北京的列车时间。

      He went to the station to make surely the time of the train for Beijing.

      He went to the station to make sure of the time of the train for Beijing.

      make sure of是习语,意为“一定要”“核实”。

      我们决定不了下一步该干什么。

      We couldn't make up our mind what to do next.

      We couldn't make up our minds what to do next.

      make up one's mind意为“下决心”,当one's是复数概念,如our, their时,就应用minds; 当one's是单数概念,如my, his, her时,使用mind。

      在这个地区,今年自然灾害所造成的损失比去年大。

      Natural disasters in this area made greater damage this year than last year.

      Natural disasters in this area caused greater damage this year than last year.

      damage不能与make连用,而应用cause, inflict, do等动词与之搭配。

      让我们充分利用时间。

      Let us make the most of our time as much as possible.

      Let us make the most of our time.

      make the most of 作“充分利用”解,本身已有as much as possible的意思,因此若再加上as much as possible就重复了。

      她高兴与他交朋友。

      She will be glad to make friend with him.

      She will be glad to make friends with him.

      表示“跟…交朋友”,此行为至少涉及两个人,因此friend应用其复数形式。

      现代科学和技术使得进一步发展工业和农业成为可能。

      Modern science and technology have also made it possible the further development of industry and agriculture.

      Modern science and technology have also made possible the further development of industry and agriculture.

      make...possible这一表示“使…成为可能”的句子结构中, make的宾语是一个名词词组。由于宾语较长,因此把它与宾语补足语(possible)的位置对换,以使句子保持平衡,这里不存在形式宾语it。

      浓雾使他能爬上山去而不被敌人发觉。

      The fog made him can climb up the hill unnoticed by the enemy.

      The fog enabled him to climb up the hill unnoticed by the enemy.

      make的宾语后面不能接动词的限定形式,也不能接may, can等情态动词。

    词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的macian;最初源自西日耳曼语的makojanan,意为形成,制作,准备。
    中考真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.make

    Yesterday our headmastermade a speech on environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.

    昨天我们校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,我们学到了一些关于废物回收的知识。

    2019长沙市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.make

    They want to produce 20 times more clean water andmake sure everyone has enough.

    他们想生产20倍以上的洁净水,确保每个人都有足够的水。

    2019安徽省卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.make

    Nowadays, plenty of women around the world are doing great things andmaking a difference.

    如今,世界各地很多女性都在做着伟大的事情,改变世界。

    2018贵阳市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.make

    Theymake China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization (文明).

    它们使中国在人类文明史上占有重要甚至至高无上的地位。

    2020黄冈市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.make

    Pop music canmake people feel happy and comfortable.

    流行音乐能使人感到快乐和舒适。

    2018哈尔滨市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.make

    A good relationship with your parents canmake you a better and happier person.

    和父母的良好关系可以让你成为一个更好、更幸福的人。

    2018新疆卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.make

    Different languages may have different ways tomake idioms.

    不同的语言可能会有不同的方法来创造习语。

    2020陕西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.make

    When the windmills spin, theymake electricity.

    当风车旋转时,它们发电。

    2019青岛市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.make

    The first cartoon film with sound and music wasmade in New York in 1928.

    第一个有声音、有音乐的电影于1928年在纽约被拍成。

    2018青岛市卷

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    Everything can be done faster andmade cheaper, but there is a cost.

    一切事情都可以做得更快,更便宜,但这是有成本的。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    Discussing the issue in private willmake the powerful person feel less threatened.

    私下讨论这个问题会让有权势的人感觉不到威胁。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.make

    Whatmade photography develop slowly in the Victorian period?

    是什么让摄影在维多利亚时期发展缓慢?

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    Write him/her an email tomake some suggestions.

    给他/她写封电子邮件,提些建议。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    When youmake eye contact, you can feel the conversation.

    当你进行眼神交流时,你能感觉在沟通。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.make

    Davidson's article makes the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment is largely because of the big drop in demand.

    Davidson的文章指出,我们失业率居高不下的主要原因是需求的大幅降低。

    2013英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    If you're going tomake a print product,make it for the people who are already obsessed with it.

    如果你要制作印刷产品,那就为已经痴迷于它的人制作。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    They don'tmake countryside any more, and every year concrete consumes more of it.

    他们不再建设乡村,而且每年混凝土都要消耗更多的乡村。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.make

    Gardens arise from a basic human need in the individuals whomade them: the need for creative expression.

    花园源于创造它们的个体的基本人类需求:创造性表达的需要。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    The typical CEO of a top American corporation nowmakes about $18.9 million a year.

    美国顶级公司的典型CEO(首席执行官)现在的年收入约为1890万美元。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    At work, people pretty much know what they're supposed to be doing: working,making money.

    在工作中,人们非常清楚他们应该做什么:工作,赚钱。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.make

    The best lawyersmade skyscrapers-full of money, tempting ever more students to pile into law schools.

    最好的律师赚得盆满钵满,吸引越来越多的学生涌入法学院。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    "Figuring out a way to accelerate that transition wouldmake sense for them," he said.

    “找到一种加速这种转变的方法对他们来说是有道理的。”他说。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    These commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, whichmakes absolute sense, since human beings thrive off of social connections.

    据报道,与那些没有交流的人相比,这些通勤更令人愉快,这是绝对有道理的,因为人类依靠社会关系而繁荣。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.make

    Knowing the results of Epley's study, itmakes sense that many people hate photographs of themselves viscerally.

    了解了Epley的研究结果,很多人发自内心地讨厌自己的照片是讲得通的。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    To put it another way: How can wemake sure that the thinking of intelligent machines reflects humanity's highest values?

    换句话说:我们如何确保智能机器的思维反映了人类的最高价值观?

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    The government should make sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts.

    政府应该确保有运动场地的空间以及铺设网球场和无挡板篮球场的资金。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.make

    After a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other tomake sure its child is marrying into a good family.

    在选定配偶后,每个家庭都会调查对方,以确保其子女嫁入一个好家庭。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    And guilt, by prompting us to think more deeply about our goodness, can encourage humans tomake up for errors and fix relationships.

    而内疚,通过促使我们更深入地思考自己的善良,可以鼓励人类弥补错误,修复关系。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    Some kids who are low in sympathy maymake up for that shortfall by experiencing more guilt.

    一些缺乏同情心的孩子可能会通过体验更多的内疚来弥补这一不足。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.make

    Nor was there any evidence that those who self-enhanced the most were doing so tomake up for profound insecurities.

    也没有任何证据表明,那些自我提升最多的人这样做是为了弥补严重的不安全感。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    If we set an end-of-quarter deadline, we will nevermake it.

    如果我们把最后期限定在季度末,我们将无法完成。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    Schools in the family of vocational education "have that stereotype...that it's for kids who can'tmake it academically," he says.

    在职业教育家庭中,学校“有那种刻板印象……这是为那些在学业上不成功的孩子准备的,”他说。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.make

    A common name for a guy who nevermade it to the top.

    一个从未成功登顶的人的普通名字。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    Depending on the school, it can be costly tomake up credits after switching too late in the game.

    根据学校的不同,在这场游戏中如果转换得太晚,补足学分的成本可能会很高。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    five ways tomake conversation with anyone

    可以与任何人寒暄的五种方式

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    Five amazing ways that you canmake conversation with almost anyone.

    五种能让你几乎可与任何人寒暄的神奇方式。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    The web's full of articles offering tips onmaking time to read.

    网上到处都是为如何腾出时间阅读提供建议的文章。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    On a really good day, it no longer feels as if you're "making time to read," but just reading.

    在真正美好的一天,你不再觉得自己在“腾出时间阅读”,而只是在阅读。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    In order tomake the most of our focus and energy, we also need to embrace downtime, or as Newport suggests, "be lazy".

    为了充分利用我们的注意力和精力,我们还需要接受休息时间,或者像Newport建议的那样,“偷懒”。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    Realistic optimists are those whomake the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best.

    现实的乐观主义者是那些把发生的事情做得最好的人,而不是那些相信一切都是为了最好而发生的人。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    The Barna survey found that a main cause for the fake news problem is journalists'made-up stories.

    Barna的调查发现,造成假新闻问题的一个主要原因是记者们编造故事。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    The top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is "reader error," more so thanmade-up stories in reporting.

    美国人给出的造成假新闻现象的首要原因是“读者错误”,而不是在报道中编造故事。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    My collection of "Smiling Victorians"makes up only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900.

    我收集的“微笑的维多利亚人”在1840年至1900年间创作的大量摄影肖像作品中只占很小的比例。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.make

    Together, theymake up the reading component of your overall literacy, or relationship to your surrounding textual environment.

    它们共同构成了你整体读写能力的阅读部分,或与你周围文本环境的关系。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyonemakes fun of it, but managers love it.

    但这似乎是办公室语言的讽刺之处:每个人都取笑它,但经理们喜欢它。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.make

    But under anti-bribery laws, proof must bemade of concrete benefits, such as approval of a contract or regulation.

    但是根据反贿赂法,必须证明具体的利益,如批准合同或法规。

    2017英语一

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