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单词大全
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当前位置:首页单词大全 passive
passive
英['pæsɪv] 美['pæsɪv]
单词基本解释
adj.被动的;消极的 n.被动性

副词::passively

名词::passiveness

详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 被动的,消极的,消沉的
  2. 【语】被动(语态)的,被动式的
  3. 耐腐蚀的
  4. 不抵抗的,顺从的,顺服的,默从的
  5. 【物、化】惰性的,钝性的,钝态的
  6. 守势的
  7. (电子元件等)无源的
  8. 【医】虚性的
  9. 【空】不用发动机的
  10. 【律】无利息的
n.(名词)
  1. 【语】被动语态
  2. 【语】被动态的动词,动词被动形式,被动式
  3. 被动性
  4. 被动消极的东西
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 被动的,消极的; 不抵抗的 not active; submissive; suffering without opposition
  2. 冷漠的,不关心的 showing no interest
英英释义
Noun:
  1. the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb;

    "`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice"
    "`The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive"

Adjective:
  1. lacking in energy or will;

    "Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself"

  2. peacefully resistant in response to injustice;

    "passive resistance"

  3. expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb;

    "academics seem to favor passive sentences"

词典解释

1.被动的;顺从的;听之任之的
If you describe someone aspassive, you mean that they do not take action but instead let things happen to them.

e.g. Hispassive attitude made things easier for me...
他顺从的态度让我做起事来要轻松些。
e.g. Evenpassive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.
即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。

passively
He sat there passively, content to wait for his father to make the opening move.
他温顺地坐在那里,心满意足地等着他父亲走第一步棋。passivity
...the passivity of the public under the military occupation.
军事占领下公众的顺从

2.消极的
Apassive activity involves watching, looking at, or listening to things rather than doing things.

e.g. They want lesspassive ways of filling their time.
他们想找些更为积极的方式来打发时间。
e.g. ...thepassive enjoyment one gets from looking at a painting or sculpture.
观看绘画或雕塑获得的被动享受

3.(抵抗)非暴力的
passive resistance involves showing opposition to the people in power in your country by not co-operating with them and protesting in non-violent ways.

e.g. They made it clear that they would only exercisepassive resistance in the event of a military takeover.
他们声明一旦发生军事接管,他们只会采取非暴力抵抗。

4.被动态;被动式
In grammar,the passive orthe passive voice is formed using 'be' and the past participle of a verb. The subject of a passive clause does not perform the action expressed by the verb but is affected by it. For example, in 'He's been murdered', the verb is in the passive.

网络解释

1. 被动的:一种是消极的、被动的(passive)听力,这是很多同学都采用的方法,就是试图去听懂每一个单词,采用这种听法最后只有两种可能:要不就是每个单词都听懂了,但是不明白句子的意思,要不就是在一个生词上耽搁太长的时间,导致后面的几句都没有听清楚.

2. 被动的,消极的:谐音:怕媳妇→怕媳妇,这人真被动的,消极的(passive)谐音:看戏困死→因为看戏所以困死这就是因果关系(consequence)谐音:拍胸→说话动不动就拍胸特有激情(passion)[助记]参考词:seed种子→没有管理,

3. 消极的:具体是由张成泽还是其他强力人物接班还没有得以确认. 但是这并不影响北京的选择和政策. 实际上来说,北京真正应该解决的问题,是在朝鲜问题上报以积极的(positive)还是消极的(passive)态度. 这才是国内对朝鲜问题争论不休的原因所在.

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
He played a passive role in the marriage.

他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。

You are passive when you allow things to happen, but do nothing.

当你让这些事发生,而不做任何事来阻止它,你是消极的。

Good is the passive that obeys reason.

善是服从理智的被动性。

passive tear suctioning force can be demonstrated by a Venturi tube model.

被动性泪液吸引之力量,可藉由文氏管模型来解释。

He played a passive role in the relationship.

他在他们的关系中处于被动地位。

a passive observer of events

列席观察员

His passive attitude made things easier for me...

他顺从的态度让我做起事来要轻松些。

Even passive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.

即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。

They want less passive ways of filling their time.

他们想找些更为积极的方式来打发时间。

...the passive enjoyment one gets from looking at a painting or sculpture.

观看绘画或雕塑获得的被动享受

They made it clear that they would only exercise passive resistance in the event of a military takeover.

他们声明一旦发生军事接管,他们只会采取非暴力抵抗。

passive FTP is beneficial to the client, but detrimental to FTP server admin.

被动FTP对 FTP客户端的管理有利, 但对服务器端的管理不利.

Steps to Build passive Income.

建构被动收入的步骤.

This sentence is in the active voice. Can you change it into the passive voice?

这个句子是主动语态, 你能把它变成被动语态 吗 ?

Left as passive, bored spectators, students withdraw intellectually and simply the motions necessary to the course.

结果学生成了被动又感到无聊的旁观者, 他们不再动脑思考,只是敷衍了事地修完课程.

The wizards and builders that you find in modern IDEs are typically passive code generators.

现代IDE里 的向导和创建器就是典型的被动代码生成.

The Inverted High Priestess is active in events where she should be more passive.

反置的高尚女教士在需要被动的时候反而过于积极.

A passive immunization treatment developed by Elan Corporation has already advanced to phase II clinical trials.

伊蓝开发的一种被动免疫疗法,已进入第二阶段的临床试验.

Neuroglia cell is traditionally considered to be one passive part in the synaptic transmission.

传统观念认为,神经胶质细胞在信息传递和整合过程中仅仅是一个被动的角色.

One design of the passive residual heat removal ( PRHR ) system of nuclear reactor was presented.

提出了一种反应堆非能动 余热 排出系统的方案设计.

Because in metropolitan networks, many passive components should be included in addition to optical additional losses.

由于在都市间的区域网路中, 除了光纤以外还会有许多被动元件包含在内.

In a traditional artwork, the audience is passive.

在传统的艺术形式中, 观众处于被动的地位.

For business performance, the overall aggressive strategy is also better than the passive strategy.

而在营业绩效方面, 则全面积极型企业较消极随意型企业佳.

The use form of the use form of passive appliance and active appliance.

无源器械的使用形式和有源器械的使用形式.

The enemy were thus reduced to a passive position in which they found it hard to give up the battle and yet had to give it up.

敌人于是就陷入了欲罢不能,而又不得不罢的被动地位.

She lookd at him, her eyes passive and calm.

她望着他, 眼神温顺而平静.

No Targeting: A passive familiar can be targeted by any effect.

无目标: 处于消极形态的魔宠不能被任何效果选中.

A passive node does not receive access rights.

被动节点没有收到访问权限.

We should translate this sentence in passive voice.

我们应该用被动语态翻译这个句子.

It lands the manager in a passive position.

它使经理处于被动地位.

He has a passive expression on his face.

他脸上有一种漠然的表情.

In spite of my efforts the boy remained passive.

尽管我努力,那男孩还是不起劲.

常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He has a passive disposition.
    他个性消极。
  2. He has a passive expression on his face.
    他脸上有一种漠然的表情。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. His response was passive.
    他的反应是被动的。
  2. Her attitude was passive.
    她的态度消极。
经典引文
  • The mind is..merely passive, receiving like wax the impressions of external objects.

    出自:Ld Monboddo
  • The most common distinction was between active and passive male prostitutes.

    出自:Boswell
词源解说
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词源解说
  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的passif,意为受苦;最初源自拉丁语的passivus,意为能受苦。
考研真题例句
考研真题例句OG 1.passive

But they show comprehension to consist not just ofpassive assimilation but of active engagement in inference and problem-solving.

但这些方式表明,理解不仅仅指被动吸收,还包括推理和解决问题。

2015英语一

考研真题例句OG 2.passive

Most people do not realise that there are strong commercial agendas at work to keep them inpassive consumption mode.

大多数人意识不到,强大的商业工作模式让他们处在被动消费的模式中。

2012英语一

考研真题例句OG 3.passive

This is because the networked computer has sparked a secret war betweenpassive consumption and active creation.

这是因为联网的计算机引发了一场被动消费和主动创造之间的秘密战争。

2012英语一

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