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单词大全
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当前位置:首页单词大全 pitch
pitch
英[pɪtʃ] 美[pɪtʃ]
单词基本解释
n.球场;程度;音调;推销;投掷;街头商贩摊位;沥青;树脂;松脂 v.投;颠簸;搭帐篷;定调;推销;用沥青覆盖

过去式::pitched

过去分词::pitched

现在分词::pitching

第三人称单数::pitches

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 程度,度
  2. 投(球),投掷
  3. 倾斜(度),高度,坡度,强度
  4. 前后颠簸
  5. 沥青,含有沥青的物质,人工合成沥青
  6. (人造)树脂,松脂
  7. 【语、音】音高
  8. 投球距离
  9. (足球、橄榄球)场地
v.(动词)
  1. 投,扔,掷,抛,投掷,用力扔
  2. 带着特定感情说,讲述
  3. 竭力推销
  4. 搭(帐篷),安营,扎(营),插
  5. (使)向前跌,猛然摔倒,(使)向外摔出,突然向前倒下
  6. (向下)倾斜
  7. 前后颠簸,摇晃
  8. 参与
  9. 把...定得,把...定在
  10. 【音】为...定音高,为...定调
  11. 【棒】投球,作投球员,当投手,将(球)投给击球员,击出大曲线球
  12. 用沥青涂
  13. 铺(路)
  14. 布置,安顿(住处)
  15. 头朝下掉落
  16. 触地,定点落地
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 投,掷,扔 throw (a ball, etc.)
  2. vt. & vi. 搭(帐篷),扎(营) erect or fix (a tent or camp), especially for a short time
  3. vt. & vi. 颠簸 move up and down as the bows rise and fall especially of a ship
n.(名词)
  1. [C]球场 a special marked-out area of ground on which football, etc. is played
  2. [C]音调,音高 the degree of highness or lowness of a musical note or speaking voice
  3. [S]程度,强度,高度 degree; level
  4. [U]沥青 a black substance
  5. [S]颠簸 a backward and forward movement of a ship or aircraft
  6. [S][U]斜度,坡度 amount or degree of slope
  7. [C]商贩摊位 place where a street trader usually does business or a street entertainer usually performs
  8. [C]推销商品的话 persuasive talk or arguments used by a salesman to sell things
英英释义
Noun:
  1. the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

  2. (baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter

  3. a vendor's position (especially on the sidewalk);

    "he was employed to see that his paper's news pitches were not trespassed upon by rival vendors"

  4. promotion by means of an argument and demonstration

  5. degree of deviation from a horizontal plane;

    "the roof had a steep pitch"

  6. any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue

  7. a high approach shot in golf

  8. an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump

  9. abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance);

    "the pitching and tossing was quite exciting"

  10. the action or manner of throwing something;

    "his pitch fell short and his hat landed on the floor"

Verb:
  1. throw or toss with a light motion;

    "flip me the beachball"
    "toss me newspaper"

  2. move abruptly;

    "The ship suddenly lurched to the left"

  3. fall or plunge forward;

    "She pitched over the railing of the balcony"

  4. set to a certain pitch;

    "He pitched his voice very low"

  5. sell or offer for sale from place to place

  6. be at an angle;

    "The terrain sloped down"

  7. heel over;

    "The tower is tilting"
    "The ceiling is slanting"

  8. erect and fasten;

    "pitch a tent"

  9. throw or hurl from the mound to the batter, as in baseball;

    "The pitcher delivered the ball"

  10. hit (a golf ball) in a high arc with a backspin

  11. lead (a card) and establish the trump suit

  12. set the level or character of;

    "She pitched her speech to the teenagers in the audience"

词典解释

1.(足球、板球、曲棍球等运动的)球场
Apitch is an area of ground that is marked out and used for playing a game such as football, cricket, or hockey.

pitch在线翻译

e.g. There was a swimming-pool, cricket pitches, playing fields...
有一个游泳池、几个板球场和运动场。
e.g. Their conduct both on and off thepitch was excellent.
他们场上场下都表现出众。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 field

2.(通常指仔细瞄准后用力)投,掷,扔,抛
If youpitch something somewhere, you throw it with quite a lot of force, usually aiming it carefully.

e.g. Simon pitched the empty bottle into the lake.
西蒙把空瓶子扔到湖里。

3.(猛地)向前跌倒
Topitch somewhere means to fall forwards suddenly and with a lot of force.

e.g. The movement took him by surprise, and he pitched forward...
这一动使他冷不防地向前摔倒。
e.g. Alan staggered sideways, pitched head-first over the low wall and fell into the lake...
艾伦身子倒向一侧,一头栽过矮墙,跌进了湖里。

4.迫使…进入(新的境地)
If someoneis pitched into a new situation, they are suddenly forced into it.

e.g. They were being pitched into a new adventure...
他们正被抛入一场新的冒险。
e.g. This couldpitch the government into confrontation with the workforce.
这有可能把政府推向与工人正面交锋的境地。

5.(棒球或跑柱式棒球运动中)把(球)投给击球员
In the game of baseball or rounders, when youpitch the ball, you throw it to the batter for them to hit it.

e.g. We passed long, hot afternoons pitching a baseball.
我们通过投棒球玩打发了一个个漫长、炎热的下午。

pitching
His pitching was a legend among major league hitters.
他的投球在大联盟的击球员中是个传奇。

6.音高
Thepitch of a sound is how high or low it is.

e.g. He raised his voice to an even higherpitch.
他把音调抬得更高了。

7.为…定音高;为…定调
If a soundis pitched at a particular level, it is produced at the level indicated.

e.g. His cry is pitched at a level that makes it impossible to ignore...
他的哭喊声之大让人没法不理睬。
e.g. His voice was pitched high, the words muffled by his crying...
他的声音很高,嘴里的话因哭泣而含混不清。

8.把…定(在特定的水平、难易程度等上)
If somethingis pitched at a particular level or degree of difficulty, it is set at that level.

e.g. I think the material is pitched at too high a level for our purposes...
我想相对于我们的意图来说,内容定得过难了。
e.g. The government has pitched High Street interest rates at a new level.
政府已设定了新的商业利率水平。

9.程度;强度;极点;顶点
If something such as a feeling or a situation rises to a highpitch, it rises to a high level.

e.g. I feel very sorry for the competitors who have all worked themselves up to a very highpitch for this first day...
我为第一天就已耗费相当大体力的参赛者感到非常惋惜。
e.g. Tension has reached such apitch that the armed forces say soldiers may have to use their weapons to defend themselves against local people.
紧张关系已达白热化程度,武装部队说士兵有可能不得不使用武器保护自己不受当地民众的伤害。

10.搭(帐篷);扎(营)
If youpitch yourtent, orpitch camp, you put up your tent in a place where you are going to stay.

pitch

e.g. He had pitched his tent in the yard...
他在院子里搭起了帐篷。
e.g. At dusk we pitched camp in the middle of nowhere.
黄昏时分,我们在茫茫荒野中扎了营。

11.(船只在海浪中)上下颠簸,纵摇
If a boatpitches, it moves violently up and down with the movement of the waves when the sea is rough.

e.g. The ship is pitching and rolling in what looks like about fifteen foot seas.
这只船在看起来约有15英尺高的海浪中上下左右颠簸。

12.沥青;柏油
pitch is a black substance that is sticky when it is hot and very hard when it is dry. pitch is used on the bottoms of boats and on the roofs of houses to prevent water getting in.

e.g. The timbers of similar houses were painted withpitch.
类似房屋所用的栋木刷了沥青。

13. see also: pitched

14.为…作宣传;替…说好话
If someonemakes a pitch for something, they try to persuade people to do or buy it.

e.g. The President speaks in New York today, making anotherpitch for his economic program...
总统今天在纽约发表讲话,再一次为他的经济计划作宣传。
e.g. Prue invited the magazine's editor to lunch and made herpitch.
普吕邀请该杂志的编辑共进午餐,推销自己的点子。

相关词组:pitch forpitch in

网络解释

1. pitch的翻译

1. 节距:其导热系数(K值)保持稳定长期不变,正常情况下在热水管上使用寿命长达十年以上; 2、 亚罗弗(AEROFLEX)由于其...[摘要]各种规格型号同步 带型号(TYPE)节距(pitch)可供规格(OFFERSPECIFICATION)型号(TYPE)节距(pitch)可供规格(OFFE

2. pitch的意思

2. 螺距:在机架旋转时间为0.33 s时,要想达到83 ms的时间分辨率,只能在心率为66 bpm、81 bpm和104 bpm时通过两扇区重建才能实现,而DSCT在任何心率时只用一个心动周期的数据就能实现. 心率(bpm) 螺距(pitch) 床速(mm/s)

3. 音调:2.音高(或音调)(pitch)是人对声波频率的主观属性,它首先和声波频率有关. 频率(frequence)是物理量,指每秒振动的次数,单位为赫(或赫兹)(Hz). 声波的振动频率高,我们听到的声音就高;相反,振动频率低,听起来就低,但它们之间并非线性关系.

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
a football'/cricket'/rugby pitch

足球 / 板球 / 橄榄球场

The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.

这次橄榄球巡回赛在场上、场下都彻底失败。

a frenetic pitch of activity

活动的狂热极点

Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately.

种种猜测甚嚣尘上,以至必须立即作出决定。

A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher.

基本的韵律感和音高感是音乐教师的必备素质。

an aggressive sales pitch

强有力的推销行话

the candidate's campaign pitch

候选人的竞选宣传

Each company was given ten minutes to make its pitch .

每个公司有十分钟时间进行推销宣传。

The explosion pitched her violently into the air.

爆炸把她猛烈地抛向空中。

There was a swimming-pool, cricket pitches, playing fields...

有一个游泳池、几个板球场和运动场。

Their conduct both on and off the pitch was excellent.

他们场上场下都表现出众。

Simon pitched the empty bottle into the lake.

西蒙把空瓶子扔到湖里。

The movement took him by surprise, and he pitched forward...

这一动使他冷不防地向前摔倒。

Alan staggered sideways, pitched head-first over the low wall and fell into the lake...

艾伦身子倒向一侧,一头栽过矮墙,跌进了湖里。

They were being pitched into a new adventure...

他们正被抛入一场新的冒险。

This could pitch the government into confrontation with the workforce.

这有可能把政府推向与工人正面交锋的境地。

We passed long, hot afternoons pitching a baseball.

我们通过投棒球玩打发了一个个漫长、炎热的下午。

He raised his voice to an even higher pitch.

他把音调抬得更高了。

His cry is pitched at a level that makes it impossible to ignore...

他的哭喊声之大让人没法不理睬。

His voice was pitched high, the words muffled by his crying...

他的声音很高,嘴里的话因哭泣而含混不清。

I think the material is pitched at too high a level for our purposes...

我想相对于我们的意图来说,内容定得过难了。

The government has pitched High Street interest rates at a new level.

政府已设定了新的商业利率水平。

I feel very sorry for the competitors who have all worked themselves up to a very high pitch for this first day...

我为第一天就已耗费相当大体力的参赛者感到非常惋惜。

Tension has reached such a pitch that the armed forces say soldiers may have to use their weapons to defend themselves against local people.

紧张关系已达白热化程度,武装部队说士兵有可能不得不使用武器保护自己不受当地民众的伤害。

He had pitched his tent in the yard...

他在院子里搭起了帐篷。

At dusk we pitched camp in the middle of nowhere.

黄昏时分,我们在茫茫荒野中扎了营。

The ship is pitching and rolling in what looks like about fifteen foot seas.

这只船在看起来约有15英尺高的海浪中上下左右颠簸。

The timbers of similar houses were painted with pitch.

类似房屋所用的栋木刷了沥青。

The President speaks in New York today, making another pitch for his economic program...

总统今天在纽约发表讲话,再一次为他的经济计划作宣传。

Prue invited the magazine's editor to lunch and made her pitch.

普吕邀请该杂志的编辑共进午餐,推销自己的点子。

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The boat pitched in the storm.
    小船在风雨中上下颠簸。
  2. The ship pitched and rolled and many passengers were sick.
    那轮船颠簸摇晃,很多乘客头晕恶心。
  3. They pitched at foot of the mountain.
    他们在山脚下扎营。
  4. The Arab stopped and pitched in the desert.
    这个阿拉伯人停下来,然后在沙漠中搭起了帐篷。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He was pitching the ball.
    他正在投球。
  2. The men were pitching hay.
    人们正在用叉把干草掷于车上。
  3. People just pitched their rubbish over the wall.
    人们径直把垃圾扔过墙去。
  4. They pitched a camp in the mountain.
    他们在山中扎营。
  5. He pitched his speech so that even the children could understand.
    他带着一种特殊的表情讲话,以便孩子们能听懂。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The crowd invaded the pitch at the end of the match.
    比赛结束时人群涌入球场。
  2. Her voice has a very high pitch.
    她说话声调很高。
  3. Disagreement reached such a pitch that we thought a fight would break out.
    意见分歧大到我们以为会打起来的程度。
  4. They used pitch to cover roofs.
    他们用沥青涂盖屋顶。
  5. The pitch of the ship threw the passengers off balance.
    轮船上下颠簸,使乘客失去了平衡。
  6. The roof has a sharp pitch.
    这屋顶很陡。
  7. He has a pitch on the High Street where he sells souvenirs.
    他在大街上有个卖纪念品的摆摊处。
  8. He has a very clever sales pitch.
    他推销商品的口才很好。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
pitch in (v.+adv.)
    加入,投入 begin or join in an activity such as an attack or meal
    pitch sth in

    Please pitch your waste paper in here.

    请把废纸丢进里面。

    pitch in

    If everyone pitches in, we'll soon have the job finished.

    要是人人动手,这工作马上就能完成。

    As soon as the food was put on the table, all the children pitched in without waiting to be invited.

    食物刚摆上桌,孩子们没等邀请便都吃了起来。

    They pitch in with contributions of money.

    他们主动捐款支援此事。

    If I really pitch in,I may be able to finish my paper before the deadline.

    如果我加紧工作,我也许就能在限期以前完成我的论文。

pitch into (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉使…担任职务 force sb to take a position
    pitch sb/sth into sth

    Watch me pitch this empty cigarette packet into the basket from across the room.

    我把这空烟盒扔进房间那头的纸篓里。

    He has pitched his ball into our house.

    他将球扔进了我们的房子。

    pitch the stone into the river.

    把石头扔进河里。

    The boat suddenly rocked and pitched him into the water.

    小船突然摇晃起来,把他甩进水里。

    pitch into sb

    They pitched into him.

    他们猛烈攻击他。

    Fearlessly Jim pitched into his attackers, who soon all lay unconscious on the ground.

    吉姆勇敢地还击了袭击他的人,不久他们都倒在地上不省人事。

    The opposition speaker made a lively speech, pitching into the government for its ineffective actions.

    反对党发言人发表演说,猛烈抨击政府毫无效果的行动。

    pitch sb into sth

    I didn't ask for the chairmanship; I was pitched into it.

    我并没有要求当主席,我是被迫的。

pitch on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉惩罚,责怪 choose sb for punishment or blame
pitch out (v.+adv.)
    开除,逐出 make sb leave because of a fault
    pitch sb ⇔ out

    His car ran into a wall and he was pitched out.

    车子撞到墙上,他被摔了出来。

    pitch out of sb/sth

    He lost his balance, and pitched out of the window headfirst.

    他失去平衡,头朝下从窗子上跌了下去。

    pitch sth out of sb/sth

    The player pitched the ball out of the way it was expected to go.

    那个运动员把球投偏了。

    pitch sb ⇔ out

    Let's pitch the drunkard out.

    我们来把这个醉鬼撵出去。

    They pitched two members out for failing to pay the money they owed.

    他们把两名因未交纳所欠款项的会员开除。

    Two members were pitched out for failing to pay the money they owed.

    两名会员因未能偿付欠款而被开除。

经典引文
  • Every roll and pitch of the vessel.

    出自:G. Macdonald
  • A stake, or a post is pitched in the ground.

    出自:J. Dyke
情景对话

Advertising-(广告)

A:We want to use the right marketing mix to reach our target market.
我们想要使用正确的行销媒体来达到市场目标。

B:Certainly. We've done some tactical planning already. We think we've come up with a good plan.
当然。我们已经完成一些战略计划。我们认为我们已经提出一项不错的计划。

A:What media do you plan to use?
你们准备使用何种媒体?

B:Well, taking into account the image you want to project, we've asked our copywriters to prepare copy for computer magazines and the internet first.
考虑到你们想要表现的形象,我们已要求撰写文案的同事准备好计算机杂志稿及网际网络用稿。

pitch

A:So that way, our advertising dollars would be focused on people we know are computer users.
这样一来,我们的广告花费就会针对在,如我们所知,计算机使用者身上。

B:Yes. We'll also run billboard and newspaper ads to help create broad brand recognition.
是的。我们还同时刊登广告看板及报纸广告来帮助创立明显的品牌识别。

pitch

A:Will there be any direct mail?
会有任何广告邮件吗?

B:No. That would not be correct for a manufacturer like you. Leave that to the retailers.
没有。对像你们这样的制造商来说,那并不是正确的作法。把这种方式留给零售商吧。

A:Good point. Please prepare a more detailed proposal, and then I'llpitch it to the higher-ups.
说得没错。请准备一份更详细的提案,然后我会把它推销给高阶主管。

B:Great. We'll get started right away.
太好了。我们马上准备。

Cooking-(做饭)

A:I’d like to helppitch in with? dinner.
我想帮忙一起做饭。

B:Really? You’re joking.
真的吗?你在开玩笑吧。

A:No. I’d like to do something special for you on your birthday.
没开玩笑。我想在你的生日为你做点儿特别的事情。

B:I’d like that. Alright, put on this apron first.
好啊,那你先把围裙带上吧。

A:OK…Now how can I help, hon??
好的…现在,我怎么帮忙,亲爱的?

pitch的反义词

B:Hmm, let me see… Boil some water and then whisk two eggs.
嗯,让我看看…烧点水,然后再打两个鸡蛋。

A:Easy. I could do that with my eyes closed.(after a while)Done.
这容易。我闭着眼睛都能干。(过了一会儿)做好了。

B:Not bad. Okay, now take some meat and potatoes from the fridge.
也不错嘛,现在你从冰箱里取一些肉和土豆。

A:How many potatoes do you need?
你需要几个土豆?

B:Three. And bring four bell peppers?.
三个。再拿四个青椒。

A:Gotcha?… OK. Here they are.
明白…好了,拿来了。

B:Now wash them, then dice the potatoes and bell peppers. Then slice the meat.
现在把它们洗一下,然后把土豆和青椒切成丁儿,然后再把肉切成片。

A:Where’s the peeler?
削皮刀在哪儿?

pitch是什么意思

B:It’s in the cabinet… Adam, the gas cooker doesn’t work.
在橱柜里…亚当,煤气灶坏了。

A:What? Oh, shit! I cut my finger.
什么?哦,该死!我切到手指了。

B:Let me take a look at that… I can’t stop the bleeding. We need to go to the hospital.
让我看看…我没法给你止血。我们得去医院。

A:I guess cooking is not as easy as I thought.
我想做饭并不像我想的那么简单。

词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. pitch的基本意思是“投”“掷”“扔”,有时表示轻轻地、不经意地抛,强调投向确定目标。引申可表示“颠簸”,还可表示“搭(帐篷)”“扎(营)”的意思。
  2. pitch用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
词义辨析
v.(动词)
pitch, cast, fling, hurl, throw, toss
  • 这组词的共同意思是“投,掷,抛”,都可指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出。其区别是:
  • 1.throw是这些词中最普通的词,使用广泛,也不带任何感情色彩。
  • 2.cast强调“迅速抛出”;fling强调“奋力抛出”;hurl指用力投掷,动作迅猛,强调投掷的距离较“远”;pitch强调“技巧性”,主要用于体育项目;toss则指“轻松、不在意或无目的地乱甩”。
  • 3.cast和toss所抛出的物品一般较轻,其余各词则可轻可重。
  • 4.hurl和pitch的方向性、目的性比较明确,其余各词则没有明确的方向性和目的性。
  • 5.fling指奋力投掷,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。
  • pitch, dive, plunge
  • 这组词意思相近,其区别在于:plunge指自身主动或在外力作用下的“投入”“陷入”“浸入”某种状态之中,强调“突然”和“用力”; dive常指有意识和有目的地“跳入”“投入”,侧重于动作的熟练和姿态的优雅,引申可指“专心研究”某事; pitch常指无意识、无计划地向前或向下“扔”“投”“抛”,也可指船在暴风雨中“前后摇摆”。
  • throw,cast,fling,heave,hurl,pitch,toss
  • 这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。
  • throw普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
  • cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
  • fling指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
  • heave指把重物举起后扔出。
  • hurl通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。
  • pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
  • toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的pic;最初源自原始印欧语的pi,意为树液,汁水。

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