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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 portion
portion
英['pɔːʃn] 美['pɔːrʃn]
单词基本解释
n.部分;命运;分担的责任;份 v.分配;命运注定

形容词::portionable

名词::portioner

过去式::portioned

过去分词::portioned

现在分词::portioning

第三人称单数::portions

双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [C]一部分; 一份 part or share into which sth is divided
英英释义
Noun:
  1. something determined in relation to something that includes it;

    "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"
    "I read a portion of the manuscript"
    "the smaller component is hard to reach"
    "the animal constituent of plankton"

  2. something less than the whole of a human artifact;

    "the rear part of the house"
    "glue the two parts together"

  3. the allotment of some amount by dividing something;

    "death gets more than its share of attention from theologians"

  4. assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group;

    "he wanted his share in cash"

  5. your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you);

    "whatever my fortune may be"
    "deserved a better fate"
    "has a happy lot"
    "the luck of the Irish"
    "a victim of circumstances"
    "success that was her portion"

  6. money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage

  7. an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal;

    "the helpings were all small"
    "his portion was larger than hers"
    "there's enough for two servings each"

Verb:
  1. give out;

    "We were assigned new uniforms"

词典解释

1.部分
Aportion of something is a part of it.

e.g. Damage was confined to a smallportion of the castle...
城堡仅有一小部分受损。
e.g. I have spent a fairly considerableportion of my life here...
我生命中相当长的一段时光是在这里度过的。

2.(饭菜的)一份,一客
Aportion is the amount of food that is given to one person at a meal.

e.g. Desserts can be substituted by aportion of fresh fruit...
餐后甜点可以用一份新鲜水果代替。
e.g. The portions were generous.
每份饭菜分量都很足。

网络解释

1.

1. 一部分:Port端口 |portion一部分 | Pose姿势

2. 部分,段,份:portial impre ion trays 局部牙托 |portion 部分,段,份 | portligature 深部结扎器,缚线把线器

3. 一部份:boundary 边界 |portion 一部份 | quantity 份量;数量

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
I read a portion of the manuscript.

我读了原稿的一部分。

The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions.

这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。

He has accepted his portion in life.

他安于天命。

Sorrow has always been her portion.

她的命运一直与悲哀相连。

The driver must bear a portion of the blame for the accident.

司机应该对这场车祸负部分责任。

She only eats a small portion of food.

她只吃了一小份食物。

The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions.

这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。

a substantial'/significant portion of the population

人口中的一大部分 / 重要部分

Only a small portion of the budget is spent on books.

购书只占预算的一小部分。

The central portion of the bridge collapsed.

桥的中段坍塌了。

a generous portion of meat

一大份肉

She cut the cake into six small portions.

她把蛋糕切成了六小份。

You must accept a portion of the blame for this crisis.

你必须承担这次危机的一部分责任。

The factory portions and packs over 12 000 meals a day.

这个工厂每天分装12 000多份饭食。

Land was portioned out among the clans.

土地已分给了各个家族。

Damage was confined to a small portion of the castle...

城堡仅有一小部分受损。

I have spent a fairly considerable portion of my life here...

我生命中相当长的一段时光是在这里度过的。

Desserts can be substituted by a portion of fresh fruit...

餐后甜点可以用一份新鲜水果代替。

The portions were generous.

每份饭菜分量都很足。

Completion of the holster portion of this command signifies the end of the course of fire.

完成口令中收回枪套的动作也代表着比赛过程结束.

We should respect, honor, and appreciate one another's portion and function in the New Testament ministry.

我们应当尊重 、 尊敬并欣赏彼此在新约职事中的职分及功用.

Beside the border of Ephraim, from the east side to the west side , Reuben, one portion.

结48:6挨著以法莲的地界 、 从东到西 、 是流便的一分.

The computer factory represents only small portion of the company's business.

计算机工厂只是该公司业务的一小部分.

So has my portion been meted out to me.

我也分到了我的一份.

Hawaii has special meaning for Senator Obama. He spent a portion of his childhood there.

夏威夷对奥巴马议员有着特殊的意义, 他在那度过了童年的一段时光.

I don't like the idea of substituting Type No.15 for the portion undelivered.

我不相同意未交货部份改用15型代替.

See you at the outset whether set sharebonus is converted endowment, turn into fund portion directly.

看一下你当初是否设定了分红转投资, 直接转成了基金份额.

Her portion of work was not delivered on time.

他的那份工作没有按时完成.

Give a portion of each day to recreation.

每天抽一部分时间用于娱乐.

Each student is assigned a fair portion of the text.

每个学生负责文章的一部分.

One tenth is the correct portion to allocate.

按十分之一分配是对的.

Maintain food standard, hygiene and exercising portion control at all times.

确保食物达到良好水平和卫生.

The embezzler was severely punished and enjoined to a portion of the stolen money each month.

贪污犯受到了严厉惩罚,并被责令每月退赔部分赃款.

A significant portion of China's stimulus package was set aside to stockpile commodities for infrastructure development.

中国刺激计划很大一部分就是储备大宗商品用于基础设施建设.

Three thousand dollars is no more than a portion.

3000美元只不过是一部分.

You are paid your portion not later than a week.

不会晚于一周你就可以得到你那一部分报酬.

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. Three thousand dollars is no more than a portion.3000
    美元只不过是一部分。
  2. You are paid your portion not later than a week.
    不会晚于一周你就可以得到你那一部分报酬。
词汇搭配
经典引文
  • A portion of chips will increase the fat and calorie content.

    出自:Which?
  • I peel and portion A tangerine.

    出自:L. MacNeice
  • Laura's mother portioned out the amounts.

    出自:S. Orbach
词义辨析
词源解说
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
临近词
词义辨析
n.(名词)
portion, part, section
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“部分”, part可替换portion和section。其区别是:
  • 1.part指任何整体中的一部分,是最常用的词; portion指各人分得的一部分; section指对整体分割、区分或归类后而形成的部分。
  • 2.portion强调一份的量; section常暗指各部分之间有明显的界限。
  • 3.portion多用于抽象事物; section多用于具体事物; part则既可用于抽象事物,也可用于具体事物。例如:
  • He only gave away a small part of his fortune.他只捐赠了小部分家产。
  • He was hungry and ordered two portions of fish.他很饿,叫了两份鱼。
  • The town has three sections.这个城市有三个区域。
  • All the machine parts are replaceable.所有的机器部件都可以更换。
  • part,piece,section,division,portion,fraction,fragment,segment,share
  • 这些名词均可表示“整体的一部分”之意。
  • part含义广,最普通用词,常指整体中可大可小的一部分,也可指整体中可分开的独立部分。
  • piece指整体中的一些个体,尤指从某个整体上分出来的一部分。
  • section指整体中的分区,部分与部分之间有显著界限。
  • division通常指按类划分或分割成的部分,常含抽象意义。
  • portion侧重从整体中所分配到的那一部分,含一定的独立意义。
  • fraction指包含在全体中的一部分,暗示微不足道的一部分。
  • fragment指因破裂、分割等产生的支离破碎、不规则的一部分。
  • segment指某物的特定部分或自然形成的部分,也指线形物品的一段。
  • share指共有的东西中应占有的一部分。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的porcion;最初源自拉丁语的portionem,意为一部分,份额。
    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.portion

    I pay £5 for aportion(一份), bur Matt makes them for 26p aportion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil.

    我付5英镑买一份, 但马特做一份要卖26便士, 因为它们是面粉、水、糖和油的混合物。

    2018全国卷1

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.portion

    Conversely, if homework matters, it should account for a significantportion of the grade.

    相反,如果家庭作业很重要,它应该占成绩的很大一部分。

    2012英语二

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