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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 restrain
restrain
英[rɪ'streɪn] 美[rɪ'streɪn]
单词基本解释
vt.抑制;阻止;束缚;剥夺

形容词::restrainable

副词::restrainedly

名词::restrainer

过去式::restrained

过去分词::restrained

现在分词::restraining

第三人称单数::restrains

详尽释义
v.(动词)
  1. 抑制
  2. 阻止
  3. 遏制
  4. 约束
  5. 管束
  6. 拘束
  7. 控制
  8. 限制
  9. 监禁
  10. 压抑
  11. 防止
  12. 禁止
  13. 羁押
  14. 限定
  15. 遏止
  16. 拦住
  17. 忍住
  18. 克制
  19. 制止
  20. 管制
  21. 束缚
  22. 剥夺
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 抑制,遏制; 管制,克制,约束 hold back sb/sth from movement or action; keep sb/sth under control or in check
英英释义
Verb:
  1. keep under control; keep in check;

    "suppress a smile"
    "Keep your temper"
    "keep your cool"

  2. place limits on (extent or access);

    "restrict the use of this parking lot"
    "limit the time you can spend with your friends"

  3. to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;

    "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"
    "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"
    "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"
    "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"

  4. hold back

  5. to compel or deter by or as if by threats

词典解释

1.制止;阻止
If yourestrain someone, you stop them from doing what they intended or wanted to do, usually by using your physical strength.

e.g. Wally gripped my arm, partly torestrain me and partly to reassure me...
沃利抓住我的手臂,一是想制止我,二是想稳住我。
e.g. One onlooker had to be restrained by police.
一个旁观者遭到了警察的制止。

2.克制(情绪);抑制(自己)
If yourestrain an emotion or yourestrain yourself from doing something, you prevent yourself from showing that emotion or doing what you wanted or intended to do.

e.g. She was unable torestrain her desperate anger...
她无法控制自己极度的愤怒。
e.g. Unable torestrain herself, she rose and went to the phone...
她没能克制住自己,起身走向电话。

3.抑制;限制;控制
Torestrain something that is growing or increasing means to prevent it from getting too large.

e.g. The radical 500-day plan was very clear on how it intended to try torestrain inflation...
这个为期500天的激进计划明确阐明将如何控制通货膨胀。
e.g. In the 1970s, the government tried torestrain corruption.
在20世纪70年代,政府曾经试图打击腐败。

网络解释

1. restrain的翻译

1. 限制:共同发现易搞混(confound),共同做过为宽恕(condone),共同夹死为拥挤 (congest),共同给予为默许(connive) 大街上下雨为拉紧(strain),共同拉紧是束缚(constrain),拉紧少花是污点(stain),反复拉紧是 限制(restrain) 盖他为秘密(covert),

2. restrain是什么意思

2. 阻止:美国政策的目标是遏制(deter)北京采取军事行动,并且阻止(restrain)台北会挑起武力所使用的政治举动. 我们也寻求向中国保证,我们不会支持台湾,并且向台湾重申,我们尊重岛内的民主. 美国也持续向台湾出售防御性武器系统,

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
He couldn restrain his curiosity.

他抑制不住自己的好奇心。

She tried to restrain her sobs.

她设法抑制住自己的悲泣。

Shame may restrain what the law does not prohibit.

羞耻或许能阻止法律所不能禁止之事。

We must not restrain children of their liberty.

我们绝对不要限制孩子们的自由。

The prisoner had to be restrained by the police.

警察只好强行制住囚犯。

They have obtained an injunction restraining the company from selling the product.

他们已经得到阻止这家公司出售这一产品的禁销令。

He placed a restraining hand on her arm.

他拉住她的胳膊制止她。

John managed to restrain his anger.

约翰努力压制住自己的怒气。

She had to restrain herself from crying out in pain.

她只得忍住疼痛,不哭出来。

The government is taking steps to restrain inflation.

政府正在采取措施控制通货膨胀。

Wally gripped my arm, partly to restrain me and partly to reassure me...

沃利抓住我的手臂,一是想制止我,二是想稳住我。

One onlooker had to be restrained by police.

一个旁观者遭到了警察的制止。

She was unable to restrain her desperate anger...

她无法控制自己极度的愤怒。

Unable to restrain herself, she rose and went to the phone...

她没能克制住自己,起身走向电话。

The radical 500-day plan was very clear on how it intended to try to restrain inflation...

这个为期500天的激进计划明确阐明将如何控制通货膨胀。

In the 1970s, the government tried to restrain corruption.

在20世纪70年代,政府曾经试图打击腐败。

He could not restrain his temper [ mirth ].

他无法抑制愤怒 [ 欢笑 ].

Network group is bought still restrain without relevant regulation at present.

网络团购目前还没有相关规则约束.

Since man cannot bear, and losing patience is the instinct, we just need to restrain it.

既然遇事不能忍, 即失去耐心是人的本能, 那么我们只要抑制这个本能就算是修炼了.

restrain my wandering thoughts and suppress the temptations which attack me so violently.

求祢禁止杂念扰乱我,并粉碎攻击我的诱惑.

Hast thou heard the secret of God and dost thou restrain wisdom to thyself?

8你曾听见神的密旨么?你还将智慧独自得尽么?

They couldn restrain their excitement.

他们无法抑制自己的激动.

Decide a goal to oneself, restrain strictly.

给自己定个目标, 严格约束.

She can hardly restrain herself.

她几乎克制不住自己.

restrain rheumatism and arthritis, helpful for improve pain of articulation whenrain day and adjust osseous swell.

有效调理风湿、关节炎等症状; 镇定变天时的关节骨头酸痛;改善风湿、腰椎、脊椎、坐骨神经,调理缓解骨质增生、骨刺的问题.

Include natural chitin, clean pet hair deeply, deodorize, restrain growth and breeding of germ.

内含天然甲壳素, 针对宠物毛发能深层洁净 、 去除臭味 、 抑制微菌生长繁殖.

How to restrain trichomadesis effectively, make new hair grows. Is unripe hair medicine effective?

如何有效抑制脱发, 并使新发长出. 生发药有效 吗 ?

restrain rheumatism, helpful for improve pain of articulation whenand rain day. Improve rheumatism and accelerate circulation.

有效调理风湿等症状; 镇定变天时的关节骨头酸痛; 改善风湿、腰椎、脊椎、坐骨神经、促进末梢循环.

He hoped that for once the individual he referred to would decency to restrain himself.

他希望这一回他提到的那个人能够自尊自爱一些,克制一下自己.

She managed to restrain him from taking such a foolish step.

她设法阻止了他走这么愚蠢的一步.

Faria had just sufficient strength to restrain him.

法利亚用最后一点力气阻止了他.

Crystalline fining grain can restrain the cleavage fracture.

细化晶粒可抑制脆性断裂.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I must learn to restrain myself.
    我得学会约束自己。
  2. If you can't restrain your dog, you must lock it up.
    如果你无法管住你的狗,就必须把它关起来。
  3. I could not restrain my anger.
    我无法抑制我的愤怒。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
restrain from (v.+prep.)
    制止〔阻止,限制〕…做prevent sb or oneself by force or effort from sth or doing sth wrong
    restrain sb/oneself from sth/v-ing

    I had to restrain myself from telling him what I thought of him.

    我不得不克制自己,不告诉他我对他的想法。

    The man lost his temper and had to be restrained from violence by neighbors who held his arms.

    那人火气上来了,邻居们不得不拉住他的胳膊不让他动武。

词汇搭配
经典引文
  • Grandfather had to be restrained from lifting the bags.

    出自:E. L. Doctorow
  • Aristotle..could hardly restrain himself from jumping up.

    出自:J. Heller
词义辨析
词源解说
近义词
反义词
临近词
词义辨析
v.(动词)
restrain, restrict
  • 这两个词都有“限制,约束,管制”的意思。restrain的语气比较温和,有时指自我约束; restrict是指限制在一个界限或范围内。
  • restrain,check,refrain,bridle,curb,inhibit
  • 这些动词均含“阻止、抑制、制止”之意。
  • restrain含义广,指用强力或权力去阻止或限制某人做某事。
  • check多指阻止前进或继续发展。
  • refrain常指暂时对某种行动或冲动的抑制。
  • bridle指抑制住强烈的感情或欲望。
  • curb可指急剧或果断的制止,也可指用严格的方法加以控制。
  • inhibit主要指抑制愿望、情绪或念头,也指制止某物的蔓延。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的restreindre,意为压制;最初源自拉丁语的restringere,意为约束。

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