"the defensive line braced to stop the run"
"the coach put great emphasis on running"
"he broke into a run"
"his daily run keeps him fit"
"the engine is running smoothly"
"he has responsibility for the running of two companies at the same time"
"as mountain stream with freely running water"
"hovels without running water"
"a running joke among us"
"the team's running plays worked better than its pass plays"
"running plays worked better than pass plays"
"took a running jump"
"a running start"
"cost of lumber per running foot"
"in running (or working) order"
"a functional set of brakes"
1.奔跑;赛跑;跑步
running is the activity of moving fast on foot, especially as a sport.
running
e.g. We chose to do cross-countryrunning.
我们选择了越野赛跑。
e.g. ...running shoes.
跑鞋
2.管理;经营
The running of something such as a business is the managing or organizing of it.
e.g. ...the committee in charge of the day-to-dayrunning of the party.
负责党内日常事务管理的委员会
3.接连的;连续的
You userunning to describe things that continue or keep occurring over a period of time.
e.g. He also began arunning feud with Dean Acheson...
他也开始接二连三地和艾奇逊院长发生争执。
e.g. The song turned into arunning joke between him and the press.
这首歌一时成了他和媒体之间的一个笑料。
4.不断增加的;持续增长的
Arunning total is a total which changes because numbers keep being added to it as something progresses.
running的反义词
e.g. He kept arunning tally of who had called him, who had visited, who had sent flowers...
他不断记录着又有谁给他打电话，拜访过他，或给他送花。
e.g. So far, hisrunning total in transfers fees is £2 million.
到目前为止，他持续增长的转会费已高达200万英镑。
5.连续，一连（发生几次）
You can userunning when indicating that something keeps happening. For example, if something has happened every day for three days, you can say that it has happened for the third dayrunning or for three daysrunning .
e.g. He said drought had led to severe crop failure for the second yearrunning...
他说干旱已经连续两年导致农作物严重歉收。
e.g. She changes her look so often that she never seems the same woman two daysrunning.
她经常改变形象，一天一个样。
6.(水等)流动的
running water is water that is flowing rather than standing still.
e.g. The forest was filled with the sound ofrunning water...
森林中处处都能听到流水声。
e.g. Wash the lentils under coldrunning water.
用流动的凉水冲洗小扁豆。
7.自来（水）的
If a house hasrunning water, water is supplied to the house through pipes and taps.
e.g. ...a house without electricity orrunning water in a tiny African village.
非洲一座小村庄里既没有电，也没有自来水的房子
8.有/没有希望获胜;有/没有机会得到
If someone isin the running for something, they have a good chance of winning or obtaining it. If they areout of the running for something, they have no chance of winning or obtaining it.
e.g. Her role in Death and the Maiden, which put her in therunning for the Laurence Olivier Award...
她在电影《不道德的审判》中的演出使她很有希望获得劳伦斯·奥利弗奖
e.g. Until this week he appeared to have ruled himself out of therunning because of his age.
他似乎一直因为年龄问题不认为自己有获胜的可能，但情况在这周改变了。
9.率先;带头;开头
If someoneis making the running in a situation, they are more active than the other people involved.
e.g. Republicans are furious that the Democrats currently seem to be making all therunning.
现在民主党人好像成了领头羊，这让共和党人非常愤怒。
10.(系统或地方等)正常运转，正常运营
If something such as a system or place isup and running, it is operating normally.
e.g. We're trying to get the medical facilities up andrunning again.
我们正努力让这些医疗机构恢复正常运营。
1. 奔跑：总共号召全球70万观众前去观赏,在巴西圣保罗更是一晚就吸引到12万观众共聚一堂. 莎拉.布莱曼前段时间推出近五年来首张全新专辑<>(Symphony),其中的<>(running)是为国际田径联合会的绿色计划所写的慈善募款歌曲.
2. 运转：根据企业现有的资源创造性(CREAT)地为企业建立可良性运转(running)的人力资源管理方案,最终为企业创造利润提供强有力的支持,将是CTRUN一贯的服务宗旨和永恒的追求目标.
通过连续四年的努力，他获得了竞标赛冠军。
His overcoat hampered his running.他的大衣妨碍他跑步。
running is more boring than basketball.跑步比篮球更枯燥.
Management is a function running.管理是职能的运转。
The headmaster plays an important role in the running of a school.校长在学校工作的运转中起着重要作用。
He deputed the running of the department to an assistant.他把部门的管理工作委托给助手了。
We should all have a say in the running of our government.我们大家在政府的管理这个问题上都应有发言权。
to go running去跑步
running shoes跑鞋
the day-to-day running of a business企业的日常运营
the running costs of a car (= for example of fuel, repairs, insurance)养车的费用
drug-running毒品走私
She's won the championship three years running.她已连续三年获得冠军。
It was the third day running that the train had been late.列车已经连续三天晚点了。
No party has won an election four times running.没有一个政党在选举中连续四次获胜。
I can hear the sound of running water.我能听到流水的声音。
a remote cottage without electricity or running water没有电和自来水的偏僻村舍
For years he had fought a running battle with the authorities over the land.多年来，他为了那片土地，同当局进行了不懈的斗争。
a running argument持久的争论
His old raincoat became a running joke (= people kept laughing at it) .他那件旧雨衣一直被人取笑。
a fast-running river湍急的河流
We chose to do cross-country running.我们选择了越野赛跑。
...running shoes.跑鞋
...the committee in charge of the day-to-day running of the party.负责党内日常事务管理的委员会
He also began a running feud with Dean Acheson...他也开始接二连三地和艾奇逊院长发生争执。
The song turned into a running joke between him and the press.这首歌一时成了他和媒体之间的一个笑料。
He kept a running tally of who had called him, who had visited, who had sent flowers...他不断记录着又有谁给他打电话，拜访过他，或给他送花。
So far, his running total in transfers fees is 'u00a32 million.到目前为止，他持续增长的转会费已高达200万英镑。
He said drought had led to severe crop failure for the second year running...他说干旱已经连续两年导致农作物严重歉收。
She changes her look so often that she never seems the same woman two days running.她经常改变形象，一天一个样。
The forest was filled with the sound of running water...森林中处处都能听到流水声。
Wash the lentils under cold running water.用流动的凉水冲洗小扁豆。
...a house without electricity or running water in a tiny African village.非洲一座小村庄里既没有电，也没有自来水的房子
Her role in Death and the Maiden, which put her in the running for the Laurence Olivier Award...她在电影《不道德的审判》中的演出使她很有希望获得劳伦斯·奥利弗奖
Until this week he appeared to have ruled himself out of the running because of his age.他似乎一直因为年龄问题不认为自己有获胜的可能，但情况在这周改变了。
Republicans are furious that the Democrats currently seem to be making all the running.现在民主党人好像成了领头羊，这让共和党人非常愤怒。
We're trying to get the medical facilities up and running again.我们正努力让这些医疗机构恢复正常运营。
I disapprove..of you being allowed out two Sundays running.
出自：N. Streatfeild电话推销
running
A：May I speak to the head of the household?
我可以请户主听电话吗？
B：May I ask who's calling?
请问你是谁？
A：This is Susan with Jiaotong University student.I am calling on behalf of the Private Teacher Company. May I have your name, sir?
我是交通大学的在校生苏珊，我代表家教公司给您打电话。请问您贵姓？
B：My name is Li.
我姓李。
running
A：Excuse me, Mr. Li. Do you have children, Mr. Li?
打搅了，李先生。您有孩子吗？
B：Yes.
有。
A：Great. I believe you must care for his educations.
太好了。我相信你肯定很关心他的教育吧。
B：Yes.
是的。
A：You probably heard about it. We have private teachers in our holiday.We will help your children in learning lessons in their free time. We arerunning a special offer on this holiday. You might want to know more about it.
或许你已经听说过。我们交大的学生在假期间做家教。我们可以帮助您的孩子在他们空闲时学习功课。 我们在这个假期有个特价优惠。我想你肯定想多了解点吧。
B：yeah.
是的。
Asking Directions-(问路)
running的解释
A：Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get downtown?
对不起。您可以告诉我到市中心商业区如何走吗？
B：Yes, of course. Areyou familiar with the streets here?
当然可以。您熟悉这里的街道吗？
A：NO, I'm from out of town.
不，我是从外地来的。
B：Well, let me see. What would be the quickest way? I'll tell you. Go to the end of This block, turn right, and walk six blocks. Then turn left for three blocks.There's a Big intersection there.You can't miss it. The main business section is three or four blocks south of the intersection.
哦，让我想一想，哪一条是最近的路？我告诉您。顺这条街走到下一条横马路时向右转，再过六条马路 然后向左转再过三条马路。那儿有一个很大的交叉路口你不会错过的。从交叉路口向南过三条或四条马路就是主要的商业区。
A：Thanks a lot. Oh, one more thing. Are there any busesrunning this time of night?
多谢。哦，还有一件事。在晚上这个时候这儿还有没有公共汽车行驶？
B：No. They stop at eleven p.m.
没有，晚上十一点就停止了。
At the Airport-(在机场)
A：Is the nine o'clock flight from Montreal on time?
九点钟从蒙特利尔来的一班飞机是否准时到达？
B：Flight 496? No, it'srunning twenty minutes behind.They're due on the field at nine twentyfive. Probably Gate 34.
是496航班吗？不，它晚点二十分钟。 应该在九点二十五分着陆，大概是34号门。
running
A：I have reservations on Flight 27 to Mexico City.
我预订了27航班去墨西哥城的票。
B：May I see your tickets, please? You confirmed your reservations?
可以看看您的机票吗？您有没有确认您的机票。
A：Yes, this afternoon.
是的，今天下午确认的。
B：Here we are, Mrs.Jonhnson. Do you have any baggage?
我们查到了，约翰逊夫人。您有行李吗？
A：No. Just this overnight case.
没有，只有这个随身带的旅行包。
B：Fine. Let's see, now. flight 27 is right on time.You'll be leaving from Gate 13 on the eastern concourse.
好，现在我们来看看。27航班准时起飞。您走东部通道，从13号门登机。
A：Is there anything else to do before flight time?
在起飞前还有什么手续要办吗？
B：No, ma'am. Just show your ticket to the boarding officer as you get on the plane. The rest is our job. Have a good trip, Mrs.Johnson.
没有，夫人。您登机时只要向工作人员出示机票就可以了。余下的是我们的事。祝您旅途愉快，约翰逊夫人。
Therunning groups haverunning competitions every Wednesday.
跑步团体每周三都有跑步比赛。
2020江西省卷
It is reported that thousands ofrunning friends from 25 countries took part in 2019 Nanjing Jiangning Marathon．
据悉，来自25个国家的数千名跑友参加了2019南京江宁马拉松比赛。
2019南京市卷
running is the best exercise, because you're moving your whole body.
跑步是最好的运动，因为你在活动你的整个身体。
2019南京市卷
Then he sat down and added arunning obbligato (伴奏).
然后他坐下来，并添上了一段连续的伴奏。
2019山西省卷
In those days, it was hard to findrunning water and shops where to buy things.
在那个年代，很难找到自来水和能买到东西的商店。
2020陕西省卷
This should form part of a wider package of measures to address the long-running problems on Britain's railways.
这应该成为解决英国铁路长期问题的更广泛系列措施的一部分。
2021英语一
