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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 small
small
英[smɔːl] 美[smɔːl]
单词基本解释
adj.小的;年幼的;少的;不重要的;小气的 adv.小地;小块地;小声地 n.狭小部分;(pl.)零星物品;(pl.)小件衣服

形容词::smallish

比较级::smaller

最高级::smallest

名词::smallness

详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 小的,极小的
  2. 小规模的,小型的,小号的
  3. 些微的,琐细的
  4. 幼小的,年幼的
  5. 不重要的
  6. 小写的
  7. 卑劣的
  8. 小心眼儿的
  9. 不多的,少的
  10. 为情况不太坏而庆幸
  11. 显得矮人一截,愧不如人
  12. 吝啬的
adv.(副词)
  1. 小小地,细小地
  2. 小声地
  3. (成为)小块地
  4. 轻轻地
  5. 小气地
  6. 卑鄙地,轻蔑地
  7. 小规模地,小型地
  8. 些微地
n.(名词)
  1. 后腰,腰部
  2. 小件衣服,小件物品
  3. 细小部分,狭小部分
  4. 小物,小东西,琐碎东西,零星物品
  5. 身分低的人
  6. 儿童,矮小的人
  7. 幼小的动物
  8. 内衣裤,短裤
v.(动词)
  1. (使)变小
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 小的,少的 not large in size, degree, number, value, etc.
  2. [A] 年幼的,幼小的 young
  3. [A] 小规模的,小范围的 not doing things on a large scale
  4. 不重要的,微不足道的,微小的 unimportant; trivial; slight
  5. [A] 小气的,心胸狭窄的 having a mean and petty attitude
英英释义
Noun:
  1. the slender part of the back

  2. a garment size for a small person

Adjective:
  1. limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent;

    "a little dining room"
    "a little house"
    "a small car"
    "a little (or small) group"

  2. limited in size or scope;

    "a small business"
    "a newspaper with a modest circulation"
    "small-scale plans"
    "a pocket-size country"

  3. (of children and animals) young, immature;

    "what a big little boy you are"
    "small children"

  4. slight or limited; especially in degree or intensity or scope;

    "a series of death struggles with small time in between"

  5. low or inferior in station or quality;

    "a humble cottage"
    "a lowly parish priest"
    "a modest man of the people"
    "small beginnings"

  6. lowercase;

    "little a"
    "small a"
    "e.e.cummings's poetry is written all in minuscule letters"

  7. (of a voice) faint;

    "a little voice"
    "a still small voice"

  8. have fine or very small constituent particles;

    "a small misty rain"

  9. not large but sufficient in size or amount;

    "a modest salary"
    "modest inflation"
    "helped in my own small way"

  10. made to seem smaller or less (especially in worth);

    "her comments made me feel small"

Adverb:
  1. on a small scale;

    "think small"

词典解释

1.(尺寸)小的
Asmall person, thing, or amount of something is not large in physical size.

small什么意思

e.g. She issmall for her age...
她看上去比同龄人个头小。
e.g. The window was far toosmall for him to get through...
窗户对他来说实在太小,他钻不过去。

smallness
Amy had not mentioned the smallness and bareness of Luis's home.
埃米没有提及路易斯家里多么小多么空。

2.数目少的;含量小的
Asmall group or quantity consists of only a few people or things.

e.g. Asmall group of students meets regularly to learn Japanese...
一小组学生定期聚在一起学习日语。
e.g. Guns continued to be produced insmall numbers.
枪支继续被小批量地制造出来。

3.年纪小的;幼小的
Asmall child is a very young child.

e.g. I have a wife and twosmall children...
我有一个妻子和两个年幼的孩子。
e.g. What were you like when you weresmall?
你小的时候是什么样子?

4.不重要的;无足轻重的;程度小的
You usesmall to describe something that is not significant or great in degree.

small的反义词

e.g. It's quite easy to make quitesmall changes to the way that you work...
对工作方式作一些小的改变会比较容易。
e.g. No detail was toosmall to escape her attention...
再小的细节都逃不过她的眼睛。

5.(企业或公司)小规模的,小型的
small businesses or companies employ a small number of people and do business with a small number of clients.

e.g. ...shops, restaurants and othersmall businesses...
商店、饭馆以及其他小企业
e.g. Tool companies here are generallysmall.
这里制造工具的公司普遍规模不大。

6.(嗓音)微弱的,轻柔的
If someone speaks in asmall voice, they speak in a quiet, high voice because they are frightened or ashamed.

small

e.g. 'I'm scared,' she said in a verysmall voice.
她非常小声地说:“我很害怕。”

7.渺小的;自惭形秽的
If someone makes you look or feelsmall, they make you look or feel stupid or ashamed.

e.g. This may just be another of her schemes to make me looksmall...
这也许是她处心积虑要让我自惭形秽的另一步棋。
e.g. When your children misbehave tell them without making them feelsmall.
孩子表现不佳时要让他们知道,但不能让他们自惭形秽。

8.(人体的)腰背部
The small of yourback is the bottom part of your back that curves in slightly.

e.g. Place your hands on thesmall of your back and breathe in.
双手置于腰部,吸气。

9. see also: smalls
thesmall hours -> see hour
small wonder -> see wonder

You can use the adjectivesmall rather thanlittle to draw attention to the fact that something is small. For instance, you cannot say 'The town is little' or 'I have a very little car', but you can say 'The town is small' or 'I have a very small car'.Little is a less precise word thansmall, and may be used to suggest the speaker's feelings or attitude towards the person or thing being described. For that reason,little is often used after another adjective.What a nice little house you've got here!... Shut up, you horrible little boy!
表示物体小的时候用 small,而不用 little,例如,不能说 The town is little 或者 I have a very little car,但是可以说 The town is small (这个城镇很小),I have a very small car (我有一辆很小的车)。little 的意义不及 small 精确,可以用来表示说话人对所说的人或物的感情或态度。因此 little 常用于其他形容词之后,例如:What a nice little house you've got here (你这房子多么漂亮小巧呀),Shut up, you horrible little boy (闭嘴!你这个可恶的小家伙)。
网络解释

1. small是什么意思

1. 小的:商业街(mall)说他有一个弱点:就是一见到s就变成小的(small)了. heat关心地提示:趁热(heat)吃(eat)吧,宝贝;不然我的心(heart)会疼的. 胜者(winner)说:爱拼才会赢(win),即使冬天(winter)也不例外.

2.

2. 小型:液态金属式快速增殖核反应堆 (LMFBR)◆SSTAR 小型(small)密封(Sealed)可运输式(Transportable)自主(Autonomous)反应堆(Reactor)在美国是首要研究项目之一.它是一种相当安全的增殖反应堆..高级重水反应堆 -下一代的压重水式核

3. 小号:如特级(special grade),一级(first grade),二级(second grade大号(large),中号(medium),小号(small)等. 标准是指商品规格的标准化. 商品的标准一般由标准化组织、政府机关、行业团体、商品交易所等规定并公布. 世界各国都有自己的标准.

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
a small house'/town'/car'/man

小房子;小镇;小型汽车;小个子男人

A much smaller number of students passed than I had expected.

通过考试的学生比我预计的少得多。

They're having a relatively small wedding.

他们的婚礼不准备大办。

That dress is too small for you.

那件连衣裙你穿太小。

'u2018I don't agree, 'u2019 he said in a small (= quiet) voice.

“我不同意。”他小声说。

small, medium, large

小号、中号、大号

This is too big'u2500have you got a small one?

这个太大——有没有小的?

the small intestine

小肠

They have three small children.

他们有三个年幼的孩子。

We travelled around a lot when I was small.

我小的时候,我们时常四处旅行。

As a small boy he had spent most of his time with his grandparents.

他幼年时多半时间是跟爷爷奶奶在一起。

I made only a few small changes to the report.

我对报告只做了几处小改动。

She noticed several small errors in his work.

她注意到他作业中有几处小错。

Everything had been planned down to the smallest detail.

一切都已做了细致入微的安排。

It was no small achievement getting her to agree to the deal.

能让她同意那笔交易可是个不小的成就。

a small farmer

小农场主

She is small for her age...

她看上去比同龄人个头小。

The window was far too small for him to get through...

窗户对他来说实在太小,他钻不过去。

A small group of students meets regularly to learn Japanese...

一小组学生定期聚在一起学习日语。

Guns continued to be produced in small numbers.

枪支继续被小批量地制造出来。

I have a wife and two small children...

我有一个妻子和两个年幼的孩子。

What were you like when you were small?

你小的时候是什么样子?

It's quite easy to make quite small changes to the way that you work...

对工作方式作一些小的改变会比较容易。

No detail was too small to escape her attention...

再小的细节都逃不过她的眼睛。

...shops, restaurants and other small businesses...

商店、饭馆以及其他小企业

Tool companies here are generally small.

这里制造工具的公司普遍规模不大。

'I'm scared,' she said in a very small voice.

她非常小声地说:“我很害怕。”

This may just be another of her schemes to make me look small...

这也许是她处心积虑要让我自惭形秽的另一步棋。

When your children misbehave tell them without making them feel small.

孩子表现不佳时要让他们知道,但不能让他们自惭形秽。

Place your hands on the small of your back and breathe in.

双手置于腰部,吸气。

常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The small room is thick with audience.
    小房间坐满听众。
  2. People in far northern countries sometimes form small houses out of bricks of ice.
    住在极北部国家的人有时用冰块建造小房子。
  3. The story took place in a faraway small village.
    这故事发生在很远的一个小村庄里。
  4. The pupils were formed into four small groups.
    小学生被分成四个小组。
  5. The sturdy footbridge would easily support the weight of a small truck.
    这座结实的小桥完全可以承受一辆小卡车的重量。
  6. The small pocket dictionary was expanded into a full-sized one.
    那本袖珍词典已扩展成为一本大型词典。
  7. In sampling, we choose a small number of items which we think are typical of the whole and examine the sample.
    在采样时,我们选择少量我们认为是代表整体的东西,并对这个样本进行研究。
  8. The bad weather is responsible for the small attendance.
    天气恶劣是到场人数不多的原因。
  9. There was only a small number of people there.
    那儿只有少数的人。
  10. A ragged shout went up from the small crowd.
    这一小群人发出了刺耳的喊叫。
  11. Would a small child know about it?
    小孩能懂这事吗?
  12. I lived in the countryside when I was small.
    我小时候住在乡下。
  13. A mouse is a small animal.
    老鼠是一种小动物。
  14. You should not be so fearful of those small flying insects. They are not harmful.
    你不必如此害怕那些小飞虫,它们是无害的。
  15. My father was a small shopkeeper.
    我父亲是小业主。
  16. He is a small businessman.
    他是个小商人。
  17. Only a small man would behave so badly.
    只有卑鄙的人其行为才会如此恶劣。
  18. He is a man of no small curiosity.
    他是一个有强烈好奇心的人。
  19. Don't bother him with that small matter.
    那样的小事,别去麻烦他了。
  20. There are times when even the smallest mistake will make him lose his rag.
    有时候甚至小小的错误也会使得他大发脾气。
  21. There are only small differences between the two translations.
    这两种译本间只有细微的区别。
  22. They took their seats at the small round table.
    他们在一张小圆桌旁坐了下来。
  23. His father is a weak small spare old man.
    他父亲是一个瘦弱的小老头儿。
  24. He runs a small retail shop.
    他开了一间小的零售店。
  25. A snail is a small plant-eating creature with a soft body.
    蜗牛是一种小型的软体草食动物。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. My influence over her is small, so she won't do as I say.
    我对她起不了多大的影响,她不会按我的话去做的。
  2. Our income has got smaller, so we must be realistic and give up our car.
    我们的收入减少了,所以我们得面对现实,把车卖掉。
  3. He is small but sturdy.
    他个子小但健壮。
  4. Her features are small and regular.
    她的容貌小巧端正。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. This hat is too small for me.
    这顶帽子我戴太小。
  2. The boy is small for his age.
    就年龄来说这男孩的个子小了些。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. The pitch is too small to play football on.
    球场太小了,没法踢足球。
  2. The hat is too small to serve.
    这个帽子太小了,不适用。
It is/was+~+of sb+to- v
  1. It is small of her to wish for payment.
    她还希望得到报酬,真小气。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. He criticized her in front of her colleagues and made her face very small.
    他当着她同事的面批评了她,使她感到非常丢脸。
常用短语
用作形容词(adj.)
a small fortune
    许多钱 a lot of money
(be) grateful〔thankful〕 for small mercies
    庆幸已很糟糕的情况并未更糟 relieved that a bad situation is not worse
great and small
    贫富强弱,贵贱高低等 rich and poor, powerful and weak, etc.
in a small way
    小规模 on a small scale
it's a small world
    世界可真小 one is likely to meet, or hear about, one knows however distantly wherever one goes
look〔feel〕 small
    感到羞愧 be humiliated
small beer
    重要性或价值不大的人或事物 person or thing of no great importance or value
small fry〔potatoes〕
    (被认为)不重要的人或事物 people or thing thought to be unimportant
small talk
    闲谈,聊天 light conversation on unimportant or non-serious subjects
small wonder
    不太出奇 it is hardly surprising
the small hours
    午夜刚过的一段时间 period of time soon after midnight
the small print
    法律文件、契约等中常用小号字体印刷的部分 the parts of a legal document, contract, etc. which are often printed in a small type and contain important details that are easy to overlook
the still small voice
    良心的呼唤,是非感 a person's sense of right and wrong
经典引文
  • Like an hour-glass, exceedingly small in the waist.

    出自:T. Moore
情景对话

小店铺

A:Are theresmall shops near here (as well/ also/ in addition)?
这儿附近(也有小店铺吗/还有小店铺?/还有其它的小店铺吗)?

B:Yes. / No.
是的/没有。

搬家

A:(It’s asmall price to pay/ I’m willing to do it) to be comfortable.
要生活得舒适一点这点钱(不算什么/我愿意付)。

small的意思

B:I see.
是呀。

交通

small

B:I just have this onesmall (bag/ carry-on/ piece of luggage).
我只有这个(小包/小的随身行李/行李)。

A:O.K. Here’s your ticket, sir. Thank you.
好的,先生,这是您的票。谢谢。

词语用法
词义辨析
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
  1. small可指体积、程度、数量、价值、力量、重要性等的“小的,少的”; 也可指“幼小的,年幼的”,在句中用作定语。
  2. small表示“小规模的,小范围的”“小气的,心胸狭窄的”,通常用作定语; 表示“些微的,几乎没有的”,与不可数名词连用,通常用作定语。
  3. small还可表示为“不重要的,微不足道的,微小的”。
  4. small的比较级为smaller,最高级为smallest。
词义辨析
adj.(形容词)
small, little, tiny
  • 这组词的共同意思是“小”。其区别是:
  • little和small在修饰物时,前者着重数量不多、少; 后者侧重于程度和尺寸的大小。little和small用来修饰人时,前者侧重于因年龄小而使身形娇小,后者则侧重于指比一般人身材矮小,含有比较的意味。另外, little还含有一种small所没有的感情色彩,往往含有“小得可爱”“小得可怜”等意思。tiny比little和small更强调小,含有“微不足道”的意思。例如:
  • There is little gasoline left in the tank.油箱里没有多少汽油了。
  • The boy is small for his age.这男孩身材小得同年龄不相称。
  • He lived in a tiny cottage all by himself.他一人住在一间很小的茅屋里。
  • little,small,tiny,minute,miniature
  • 这些形容词均有“小的”之意。
  • little指在体积、数量、距离、年龄、身材等方面比正常的小,多带主观感情色彩,含小而可爱或小巧的意味。
  • small多指数量、面积、体积、价值、数字或意义等的小或少,指略小于正常的大小。
  • tiny强调与同类或其他物体比较,小得超出正常比例,有时带强烈的感情色彩。
  • minute指小得难看见,有时需用显微镜才看得见。
  • miniature指由正常体积微缩的物体。
  • 中考真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.small

    Everysmall action can make a big difference to our earth.

    每一个小小的行动都能给我们的地球带来巨大的变化。

    2020云南省卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.small

    Suddenly, a fewsmall colorful stones caught his eyes.

    突然,几颗五颜六色的小石头引起了他的注意。

    2020山西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.small

    The number of polar bears issmaller andsmaller.

    北极熊的数量越来越少。

    2020绵阳市卷

    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.small

    Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins withsmall talk.

    几乎每一段伟大的爱情故事和每一笔大生意都是从闲聊开始的。

    2018全国卷2

    高考真题例句OG 2.small

    The first time I went there, they were living in asmall house with dogs, ducks, and other animals.

    我第一次去那里的时候, 他们和狗、鸭和其他动物住在一间小房子里。

    2018全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 3.small

    The kitchen is quitesmall.

    这个厨房相当小。

    2018全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 4.small

    For just asmall donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.

    只要捐一点钱, 你就可以随我们的导游参观花园。

    2018全国卷3

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.small

    Even dairy farms, where robots do asmall share of milking, have a long way to go before they're automated.

    即使是机器人只负责一小部分挤奶的奶牛场,在自动化之前也还有很长的路要走。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.small

    Instead, being grateful forsmall things every day is a much better way to improve wellbeing.

    相反,每天对小事心存感激是改善幸福感的更好方法。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.small

    Conversely, someone with asmall frame may have high body fat but a normal BMI.

    相反,身材矮小的人可能体脂高,但身体质量指数正常。

    2014英语二

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