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单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 sprain
sprain
英[spreɪn] 美[spreɪn]
单词基本解释
v.扭伤 n.扭伤

过去式::sprained

过去分词::sprained

现在分词::spraining

第三人称单数::sprains

详尽释义
v.(动词)
  1. 扭伤
  2. 捩伤
  3. 坏死
  4. 挫伤
  5. 扭筋
  6. 错筋
n.(名词)
  1. 扭伤
  2. 扭筋
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

Verb:
  1. twist suddenly so as to sprain;

    "wrench one's ankle"
    "The wrestler twisted his shoulder"
    "the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell"
    "I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days"

词典解释

1.扭;扭伤
If yousprain a joint such as your ankle or wrist, you accidentally damage it by twisting it or bending it violently.

sprain什么意思

e.g. He fell and sprained his ankle.
他摔了一跤,扭伤了脚踝。

sprained
...a badly sprained ankle...
严重扭伤的脚踝
His wrist was sprained.
他的手腕扭伤了。

2.扭伤
Asprain is the injury caused by spraining a joint.

网络解释

1. 扭伤:髂肌呈扇形,起自髂窝;腰大肌长形,扭伤扭伤(sprain)是指四肢关节或躯体部的软组织(如肌肉、肌腱、韧带、血管等)损伤,而无骨折、脱臼、皮肉破损等情况. 临床主要表现为损伤部位疼痛肿胀和关节活动受限,

2. 拉傷:sion)韧带拉伤(sprain)关节脱位骨折外伤例如:跑步(膝、踝)游泳(肩、颈、腰)爬山(臀、膝、踝)篮球(指、膝、踝、足跟)羽球(肘、膝)网球(肩、肘)桌球(肩、膝、腰)青壮年的过度使用症(过劳) 腱鞘炎:如妈妈手(桡骨茎突腱鞘炎)滑囊炎:如矿工肘(鹰嘴突滑囊炎)肌痉挛:如腓肠肌(小腿肚)痉挛肌筋膜疼痛症候群:如长期背痛神经卡压症候群

3. 挫折:split brain-分割脳の |sprain-挫折 | spurious pregnancy-想像妊娠

4.

4. 捩伤:控制呼吸 controlled respiration | 捩伤sprain | 辅酶 A coenzyme A

例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
用作动词(v.)
  1. His odds are very poor after he sprained his wrist.
    他扭伤了手腕,获胜的可能性极小。
  2. The doctor ordered the man who had sprained his ankle to keep quiet a few days.
    医生命令那扭伤足踝的人静养几天。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He got a foot sprain in his ankle.
    他脚踝受了严重的扭伤。
  2. sprain and strain is caused by overstretching.
    扭伤和拉伤都是由过度伸展导致。
经典引文
  • Miss Callander..fell and sprained her ankle.

    出自:J. B. Priestley
近义词

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