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当前位置:首页单词大全 steel
steel
英[stiːl] 美[stiːl]
单词基本解释
n.钢铁;钢制品;钢铁般的性质 vt.使坚强;使 ... 硬如钢;使下定决心 adj.钢的;坚强的

过去式::steeled

过去分词::steeled

现在分词::steeling

第三人称单数::steels

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 钢铁工业
  2. 钢,钢铁
  3. 坚固,坚硬
  4. 钢铁公司股票
  5. 坚强
  6. 冷酷
  7. 钢铁制品,钢制品
  8. 刀,剑
  9. 打火镰
  10. 松紧钢条
  11. 钢磨
  12. 剃刀,小刀
  13. 钢骨
adj.(形容词)
  1. 钢铁业的
  2. 钢制的,钢的
  3. 钢铁般的,坚强的,钢一样的
  4. 搀有钢的
  5. 坚硬的
  6. 冷酷的
  7. 坚强的
v.(动词)
  1. 钢化
  2. 使像钢,使像钢铁一般
  3. 使冷酷
  4. 用刀戳
  5. 使坚强
  6. 给…包上钢,用钢包上
  7. 使下决心,狠下心来
  8. 用钢作刃口,用钢作…的刀口
  9. 锤炼,锻炼
  10. 刺杀
  11. 准备对付,下决心应付
  12. 使坚硬 ,使 ... 硬如钢
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [U] 钢,钢铁 a metal consisting of iron in a hard strong form containing some carbon and sometimes other metals, and used in building materials, cutting tools, machines, etc.
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 使坚强,使坚定 make (especially oneself) hard, unfeeling, or determined
英英释义
Noun:
  1. an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

  2. a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

  3. knife sharpener consisting of a ridged steel rod

Verb:
  1. get ready for something difficult or unpleasant

  2. cover, plate, or edge with steel

词典解释

1.钢;钢铁
steel is a very strong metal which is made mainly from iron. steel is used for making many things, for example bridges, buildings, vehicles, and cutlery.

e.g. ...steel pipes.
钢管
e.g. ...the iron andsteel industry...
钢铁工业

2.钢铁工业;钢铁生产
steel is used to refer to the industry that produces steel and items made of steel.

steel的意思

e.g. ...a three-month study of Europeansteel...
对欧洲钢铁工业为期 3 个月的考察研究
e.g. The company has interests insteel and other products.
公司在钢铁和其他产品领域都有投资。

3.准备应付(不愉快的事)
If yousteel yourself, you prepare to deal with something unpleasant.

steel的意思

e.g. Those involved are steeling themselves for the coming battle...
那些参与者正准备迎接即将到来的战斗。
e.g. I was steeling myself to call round when Simon arrived.
我正下决心准备去拜访时,西蒙来了。

网络解释

1. 钢铁:这种软梯是用生长在这颗星球上的'钢铁'(steel)藤编织成的,属于斯卡尔人的手艺. 达斯.莫拉吉从一间斯卡尔人的小屋里抢走了它,用在了自己的秘密基地上. 这种绳梯是树上建筑必不可少的组成部分,很轻,却很柔韧. 长长的软梯悬挂在树干上,

2. 钢材:材料具有热膨胀特性,从混凝土结构中使用的普通混凝土到轻质混凝土,都会根据温度变化产生1~2mm/3m的变化,钢材(steel)也具有相似的热膨胀率. 但是,与其他工艺中使用的聚氨酯、EVA板材、聚乙烯、聚酰胺、沥青板材等相比较,

3. steel什么意思

3. 史钢:镀锌钢材的历史 钢(steel)是铁碳合金,人类采用镀锌钢材的历史和炼铁、 热轧 炼钢技术的发展是密不可分的. 早在公元前2000年左右,在人类古代文明的发祥地之一的美索不达米亚平原(位于现代伊拉克境内的幼发拉底河和底格里斯河之间)就出现了早期的炼铁术.

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
The doctor inserted a steel plate into his damaged leg.

医生在他受伤的腿中植入了一块钢板。

The output value of iron and steel makes up one quarter of the country's national income.

钢铁制品创造的产值占据了国民收入的四分之一。

He is a man of steel who has experienced a lot of wars.

他是一个经历过许多战争、有着钢铁般意志的男人。

You should steel yourself against failure .

面对失败,你应该坚强起来。

He can steel himself against any blow now.

现在他磨练得能经受住任何打击了。

He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.

他硬起心肠把她父亲的死讯告诉了她。

The profits of the steel industry have fallen due to the measures of trade protectionism taken by that country.

由于那国采取的贸易保护主义措施,钢铁业的利润有所下降。

He gave me a steel grip while I tried to console him.

当我试着去安慰他时,他坚强地握住我的手。

the iron and steel industry

钢铁工业

The frame is made of steel.

这个架子是钢制的。

The bridge is reinforced with huge steel girders.

这座桥用巨大的钢梁加固了。

steel used to be important in South Wales.

以前钢铁工业在南威尔士很重要。

steel workers

炼钢工人

a steel town

钢城

the clash of steel

刀剑交击的哐当声

She felt a hand of steel (= a strong, firm hand) on her arm.

她感觉一只有力的手抓住了她的胳膊。

You need a cool head and nerves of steel (= great courage) .

你需要有冷静的头脑、非常的魄力。

There was a hint of steel in his voice (= he sounded cold and firm) .

他的语调显得冷静而坚决。

As she waited, she steeled herself for disappointment.

她等着的时候,就冷了心不指望了。

He steeled himself to tell them the truth.

他硬下心来把实情告诉了他们。

...steel pipes.

钢管

...the iron and steel industry...

钢铁工业

...a three-month study of European steel...

对欧洲钢铁工业为期 3 个月的考察研究

The company has interests in steel and other products.

公司在钢铁和其他产品领域都有投资。

Those involved are steeling themselves for the coming battle...

那些参与者正准备迎接即将到来的战斗。

I was steeling myself to call round when Simon arrived.

我正下决心准备去拜访时,西蒙来了。

Pluto is the ninth planet in our solar system and the furthest from the sun.

冥王星是离太阳最远的第九颗行星.

We have the steel to get this job done.

我们有决心把这工作做完.

Only by taking part in practice can the young people be toughened and hardened into steel.

年轻人只有通过实际锻炼才能百炼成钢.

By that time the steel output will have greatly increased.

到那会儿钢的产量将大大增加.

They adopted a new process for making steel.

他们采用了新的制钢工艺.

The steel square is used for laying out and trying up right angles.

钢尺用于设计并精确修整直角.

The prisoner had filed through the steel bars and escaped.

那囚犯锉断钢条逃跑了.

The doctor put a steel pin in his wrist.

医生在他的腕关节植入一根钢钉.

steel is made from iron.

钢是由铁炼成的.

A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.

刺刀刃是用最优质的钢锻造的.

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. Hot steel is quenched to harden it.
    烧热的钢放入水中骤冷使之坚硬。
  2. Fingers like prongs of steel dug into his throat.
    钢叉似的指头掐住了他的喉管。
  3. A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.
    刺刀刃是用最优质的钢锻造的。
  4. Most tools are made from steel.
    大多数工具是由钢做的。
  5. The various steels produced are processed to meet the international standards.
    所生产的各种钢材经过加工使之符合国际标准。
  6. Carbon steels exist in three stable crystalline phases.
    碳素钢含有3种稳定的结晶状态。
  7. She has a heart of steel.
    她是铁石心肠的人。
  8. He held my arm with a grip of steel.
    他紧紧抓住我的胳膊。
  9. The brave soldier had nerves of steel.
    那个勇敢的士兵很有胆量。
  10. You must have nerves of steel to be able to climb up that tall chimney.
    你必须具有超人的胆量和勇气,才能爬上那个高烟囱。
  11. “I have made up my mind,”he said with steel in his voice.
    “我已经打定主意了,”他坚定地说。
  12. They fought with cold steel.
    他们进行白刃战。
  13. The enemy may have recourse to steel instead of poison.
    敌人可能用凶器来取代放毒。
  14. Give the enemy a taste of cold steel!
    让敌人尝尝刀剑的厉害!
  15. The knight plunged his steel into the bandit's throat.
    那位骑士把剑刺进了匪徒的咽喉。
  16. Last year these steel plants achieved a 10 per cent increase over 1976.
    去年这些钢铁厂比1976年增产10%。
  17. We have succeeded in bending the thick steel plates.
    我们终于把这些厚钢板弄弯了。
  18. In the steel plate five holes were drilled an inch apart.
    在这块钢板上钻了五个相距一英寸的孔。
  19. In that country, steel output dropped further this year.
    在那个国家,钢产量今年进一步下降了。
  20. They expected steel production to reach 20 million tons.
    他们预计钢产量将达到两千万吨。
  21. The government has been pouring money into the steel industry recently.
    政府近来一直把大笔资金投入到钢铁产业中。
  22. The prisoner had filed through the steel bars and escaped.
    那囚犯锉断钢条逃跑了。
  23. The heavy steel doors mocked the attempts of the thieves to open the safe.
    厚重的铁门使盗贼开启保险箱的企图无法得逞。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. It is difficult to steel the razor.
    把剃刀钢化不太容易。
  2. They settled down in the countryside to steel their wills.
    他们到农村安家落户以锻炼自己的意志。
  3. I'm afraid I have bad news for you, so steel yourself.
    很抱歉,有坏消息告诉你,你得坚强些。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. You should steel your heart to take things as they come.
    你应该硬起心肠,顺其自然。
  2. He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.
    他硬起心肠把她父亲的死讯告诉了她。
  3. He steeled himself to go in and say he was wrong.
    他硬着头皮进去道歉。
  4. He steeled himself to meet the attacks.
    他使自己坚强起来去迎接一次次攻击。
  5. She steeled herself to go in and say good-bye to her mother.
    她抑制住感情进去和妈妈告别。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
steel against (v.+prep.)
    使坚强起来以抗御或承受(某事) prepare, as by hardening (oneself, one's heart, etc.) to oppose or face (sth)
    steel sth/oneself against sth

    It helps if you can steel yourself against failure.

    如果在失败时你能坚强些,那会有益处的。

    She had to steel her heart against pity.

    她须硬起心肠以顶住怜悯之情。

steel for (v.+prep.)
    使…作好思想准备以对付(某事)或进行(某事) prepare (usually oneself) mentally to deal with (sth expected) or do (sth)
    steel oneself for sth

    Our men must steel themselves for further attack.

    我们的战士要为再次受到攻击作好思想准备。

    He steeled himself for the blow.

    他使自己坚强起来,经得起打击。

词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
经典引文
  • About 80 per cent of steel in Britain is made by the open hearth process.

    出自:A. H. Cottrell
  • Olive had..a sense of real heroism in steeling herself against uneasiness.

    出自:H. James
  • He was dangerously near to converting me to righteousness but..I steeled my heart.

    出自:E. Waugh
  • Citizens will probably steel themselves for a further levy.

    出自:Scotsman
词语用法
词义辨析
常见错误
词源解说
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. steel是物质名词,不可数; 指“不同种类的钢”时,可用复数形式。steel引申可作“钢铁般的坚强,坚硬,决心”等。
  2. steel在作“钢制的武器或兵器”解时,是不可数名词。
  3. steel可放在其他名词前作定语。
v.(动词)
  1. steel用作动词的意思是“钢化”“使坚硬”“使坚强”,是及物动词。常接oneself作宾语,表示“使自己振作起来,使自己坚强起来”。
  2. steel也可接介词against或for引导的短语,表示“使自己坚强起来能承受(打击等)”。steel还可接动词不定式作目的状语。
词义辨析
n.(名词)
下面两个短语意思不同:
  • a steel work
  • 钢制品
  • a steel works
  • 钢铁厂
  • v.(动词)
    steel, embolden, encourage
  • 这组词都有“刺激,鼓舞”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.encourage是指对意志薄弱的人或缺乏经验的人加以“鼓舞,鼓励”等,其宾语后面可接带to的动词不定式,也可接介词in+名词短语。
  • 2.embolden指给人壮胆,强调给予足够的勇气去做想做的事。例如:
  • She smiled and this emboldened him to speak to her.她微微一笑,这使他壮起胆来跟她说话。
  • 3.steel强调变得坚强、坚定或冷酷,能忍受疼痛、苦难或侮辱等。例如:
  • He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.他硬起了心肠把她父亲的死讯告诉了她。
  • 常见错误
    n.(名词)
      人们提到鞍山就联想到钢铁。

      People connect Anshan with steel and iron.

      People connect Anshan with iron and steel.

      汉语说“钢铁”,而英语则习惯说iron and steel

    词源解说
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的styled;最初源自西日耳曼语的stakhlijan,意为像钢铁一样坚硬。

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