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summon
英['sʌmən] 美['sʌmən]
单词基本解释

名词::summoner

过去式::summoned

过去分词::summoned

现在分词::summoning

第三人称单数::summons

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 召集
v.(动词)
  1. 召唤,叫出来
  2. 召集,召开;号召
  3. 传唤,传来,请来
  4. 请求,要求,吁求
  5. 【军】劲降,招降
  6. 振起,鼓起,唤起,振作
  7. 传讯(出庭),传唤(出庭)
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 传唤; 召集 demand the presence of; call or send for; gather together; call up
英英释义
Verb:
  1. call in an official matter, such as to attend court

  2. ask to come;

    "summon a lawyer"

  3. gather or bring together;

    "muster the courage to do something"
    "she rallied her intellect"
    "summon all your courage"

  4. make ready for action or use;

    "marshal resources"

词典解释

1.召唤;传唤;召见
If yousummon someone, you order them to come to you.

e.g. Howe summoned a doctor and hurried over...
豪叫了医生,然后匆忙赶了过来。
e.g. Suddenly we were summoned to the interview room...
突然我们被叫进了面试的房间。

2.鼓起(勇气);振作;使出(力气)
If yousummon a quality, you make a great effort to have it. For example, if yousummon the courage or strength to do something, you make a great effort to be brave or strong, so that you will be able to do it.

e.g. It took her a full month tosummon the courage to tell her mother.
她用了整整一个月才鼓足勇气告诉了妈妈。

相关词组:summon up

网络解释

1. 召唤:假如该场战斗得到了未鉴定的装备,会有一个鉴定栏为玩家自动鉴定物品,不需要钱,鉴定出来的东西可以点击STOCK拿走或者点击SELL直接卖掉,当然也可以全部拿走(ALL STOCK)或全部变卖(ALL SELL). 1、召唤(summon)详解2、编队(TEAM)详解

2. 召唤魔法:元素/召唤职业有4系魔法:攻击魔法(Attack),增益魔法(Assitant),恢复魔法(Restore)以及召唤魔法(summon)

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
I've heard the residents of the Infernos will summon a Diety of Fire to honor any hero who brings them the Grail.

我听说地狱的居民会召唤烈火守护神来纪念为他们带来圣杯的英雄。

'A man brags that he can summon the dead.

一个人炫耀说可以召唤死者灵魂。

The shareholders were summoned to a general meeting.

那些股东被召集去叁加股东大会。

They had to summon a second conference and change the previous decision.

他们不得不召集第二次会议,改变以前的决定。

He summoned his soldiers to fight.

他号召部下战斗。

He was summoned to appear before the magistrates.

他被传唤在地方法院出庭。

In May 1688 he was urgently summoned to London.

1688年5月,他被紧急召往伦敦。

She summoned the waiter.

她召唤服务员过来。

to summon a meeting

召集会议

to summon assistance'/help'/reinforcements

请求援助 / 帮助 / 增援

She was trying to summon up the courage to leave him.

当时她试图鼓起勇气离开他。

I couldn't even summon the energy to get out of bed.

我甚至连下床的力气都没有。

The book summoned up memories of my childhood.

这本书唤起我童年的记忆。

Howe summoned a doctor and hurried over...

豪叫了医生,然后匆忙赶了过来。

Suddenly we were summoned to the interview room...

突然我们被叫进了面试的房间。

It took her a full month to summon the courage to tell her mother.

她用了整整一个月才鼓足勇气告诉了妈妈。

Sims no longer lose the ingredients required to summon a mummy if the interaction fails.

如果召唤木乃伊的互动失败,模拟市民不再丢失所需的条件.

The businessman also insisted the police to issue him a summon.

商人还坚持要求警察向他发出传票。

Widowed and orphaned families had no need to summon him; he came of his own accord.

寡妇和孤女的家,不用请, 他自己就会去的.

Getting up, Alex savagely punched a bell push on the wall, knowing it would summon help.

亚历克斯站起身, 粗暴地按了按墙上的电铃, 他知道一按电铃就会来人.

Imps. Then Archdevils able to summon Pit Lords in their place!

那样的话, 大恶魔可以在那些尸体上召唤出深渊领主!

And you think you can do this? summon a Dragon Lord to save us?

那你认为你可以做到? 召唤神龙来拯救我们?

A man brags that he can summon the dead.

一个人炫耀说可以召唤死者灵魂.

In case of fire, summon the fire brigade.

万一发生火灾, 请呼叫消防队.

Now, anyone can summon an unlimited amount of food just with a cellphone.

而现在你只需一个电话就可以召来取之不尽的食物.

I tried to summon up reassuring images of home, now so many hundreds of miles away.

我迫使自己向数百英里之外家中那些温馨的形象寻求慰藉.

summon Gargoyle ( Tier 5 ) now has a 3 minute cooldown, down from 5.

召唤石像鬼 ( 第5层 ) 冷却从5分钟减少到3分钟.

They have to summon a second conference and change the previous decision.

他们不得不召集第二次会议,改变以前的决定.

summon archers against Babylon, all those who draw the bow.

招集一切弓箭手来攻击巴比伦.

My father couldn't summon the emotional powers necessary to comfort her.

而我的父亲也无法找到必要的感情力量来安慰她.

As you summon feast day, so you summoned against me terrors on every side.

你招聚四围惊吓我的, 像在大会的日子招聚人一样.

summon medical personnel and continue with first aid.

召唤医务人员,同时继续急救.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The queen summoned Parliament.
    女王召开国会。
  2. The general summoned all his officers.
    将军把所有的军官召集在一起。
  3. They advised me to summon a physician.
    他们劝我去请个医生。
  4. I summoned all my courage for the task.
    我鼓起了最大的勇气去完成那项任务。
  5. 1
  6. He was summoned as a witness.
    他被传唤作证。
  7. He was summoned by the President for consultation on trade agreements.
    他被总统召见就贸易协定进行协商。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. We summoned the enemy to surrender.
    我们命令敌人投降。
  2. They summoned men to defend their country.
    他们召集男人来保卫国家。
  3. The regiment leader summoned all his men to be in readiness.
    团长号召所有战士做好准备。
  4. 1
  5. The man has been summoned to appear in court.
    那人已被传唤出庭。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
summon to (v.+prep.)
    把…召集到… demand the presence of (sb) in or at (a place or event)
    summon sb to sth

    The bells summoned people to church.

    钟声将人们召唤到教堂去。

    The church bells summon people to worship.

    教堂钟声召唤人们去做礼拜。

    The principal summoned him to her room.

    校长把他叫到她的办公室。

    He summoned shareholders to a general meeting.

    他召集了股东开大会。

    He was summoned to the presence of the Queen.

    他被王后召见。

    All the officers were summoned to the general's tent before the battle.

    开战前所有的军官都被召集到将军的帐篷。

summon up (v.+adv.)
    尽力想起,唤起 make an effort to bring to mind (sth such as a memory); gather (a quality such as courage)I couldn't summon up a single good idea.我一个好主意也想不出来。
经典引文
  • Parliament was..summoned in the King's name.

    出自:W. S. Churchill
词语用法
词义辨析
近义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. summon的基本意思是“召唤”“传唤”“召集”,指运用权威或行使权力指示、命令、吩咐,或要求某人去某处,常用于正式的集会或公务等方面。
  2. summon是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
词义辨析
v.(动词)
summon, call, convene, convoke, invite, muster
  • 这组词都表示“召开,召集”。其区别是:
  • convene的词义比较广,既可指召集某个团体,也可指单独调某人; 而convoke所表示的召集意思更正式,更具权威性,而且所召集的机构往往有权通过决议或有执行权; call和summon只用于指召集政权机构、正式会议等,而不用于指召集某些人,但summon的主体一般是有权的,要召集的态度也更坚决; muster不是表示召集,而是调集很多人于一地,它跟本组其他词的不同在于:它往往表示为检阅、演习等目的而调集,客体带有军事性质; invite则是客气地邀请,被邀者出席与否可以自愿选择。
  • summon, summons
  • 1.summon只作动词,不能作名词; summons既可作动词也可作名词,但作动词时,只表示“以传票传唤(某人)”。
  • 2.summon作“传…出庭”解时,常可替代summons; summons却不能反过来替代summon作“召唤”用。
  • call,summon,send for
  • 这些动词或词组均含有“召集,召唤”之意。
  • call非正式用词,含义广泛,指用说话或呼叫的形式召唤。
  • summon正式用词,指官方或正式的召集,召集者具有权力或权威性。
  • send for作“召唤”解时,语气较随便,暗示委派一件工作。
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