If you havesurplus vegetables, you'll do a vegetable soup.
如果你有多余的蔬菜，你就要做蔬菜汤。
2013英语二
"trying to lose excess weight"
"found some extra change lying on the dresser"
"yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant"
"skills made redundant by technological advance"
"sleeping in the spare room"
"supernumerary ornamentation"
"it was supererogatory of her to gloat"
"delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words"
"extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts"
"surplus cheese distributed to the needy"
1.过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额
If there is asurplus of something, there is more than is needed.
e.g. Germany suffers from asurplus of teachers.
德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。
2.过剩的;剩余的;多余的
surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed.
e.g. Few people have large sums ofsurplus cash...
几乎没人手头很富裕。
e.g. I sell mysurplus birds to a local pet shop...
我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。
3.(贸易)顺差
If a country has a tradesurplus, it exports more than it imports.
e.g. Japan's annual tradesurplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.
日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。
4.(预算)盈余
If a government has a budgetsurplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes.
e.g. Norway's budgetsurplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.
挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。
1. 顺差：如果收入大于支出,国际收支的差额就称为顺差(surplus如果支出大于收入,这个差额就称为逆差(Deficit如果收入和支出相等,就称为国际收支平衡(Equilibrium).
墨西哥有大量过剩的石油。
Countries with surplus are called creditor nations.有顺差的国家则称为债权国。
surpluses of food can be sold for cash.多余的食物可卖钱。
Every country has a lot of surplus labor.每个国家都有大量的剩余劳动力。
surplus wheat is put in storage and shipped abroad.剩余的小麦被储存起来运到海外。
food surpluses过剩的食物
Wheat was in surplus that year.那一年小麦过剩。
a trade surplus of 'u00a3400 million4亿英镑的贸易盈余
The balance of payments was in surplus last year (= the value of exports was greater than the value of imports) .去年国际收支有盈余。
surplus cash剩余的现金
surplus grain is being sold for export.过剩的谷物正销往国外。
These items are surplus to requirements (= not needed) .这几项不需要。
Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。
Few people have large sums of surplus cash...几乎没人手头很富裕。
I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop...我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。
Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。
Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。
surplus countries are simply stupefied by their plight. They should not be.而勤俭节约的国家却是在困境中感到无可奈何, 他们本不应该如此.
Brazil has a big surplus of coffee.巴西有很多剩余咖啡.
The manufacturers in some countries dumped their surplus commodities abroad.一些国家的制造商向国外倾销过剩产品.
surplus value rule is the basic rule of market economy.剩余价值规律是市场经济的基本规律.
The accounts show a surplus of 2,000 yuan.收支相抵,净存两千元.
The kids were running around crazily , working off their surplus energy.孩子们到处疯跑消耗过剩的精力.
The area has changed from being short of grain to having surplus grain.这地区从缺粮区变为余粮区.
Harry made a packet after the war selling surplus army blankets.战后,哈里靠出售剩余的军用毛毯赚了一大笔钱.
surplus equipment should be turned over to the higher authorities.多余器材应该上交.
The doctrine of surplus value is the cornerstone of Marx's economic theory.剩余价值学说是马克思经济理论的基石.
The surplus steam was blown off through the pipes.多余的蒸气通过管道放掉了.
The reckoning up of revenue and expenditure shows a small surplus.收支相抵,略有剩余.
The agricultural surplus was taken over almost in its entirety by the ruler.剩余农产品几乎全被统治者囊括一空.
It's an essay heavy with surplus phrasing.这是篇废话连篇的散文.
He tried to work off his surplus fat by doing exercises every day.他每天运动,想以此去掉一些多余的脂肪.
Backward communities where the agricultural population is able to produce only small surpluses.
出自：A. BevanIf you havesurplus vegetables, you'll do a vegetable soup.
如果你有多余的蔬菜，你就要做蔬菜汤。
2013英语二
