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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 additional
additional
英[ə'dɪʃənl] 美[ə'dɪʃənl]
单词基本解释
adj.附加的;额外的
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]增加的,额外的,另外的 added; extra; supplementary
英英释义
Adjective:
  1. further or added;

    "called for additional troops"
    "need extra help"
    "an extra pair of shoes"

词典解释

1.额外的;附加的;添加的
additional things are extra things apart from the ones already present.

additional在线翻译

e.g. The US is sendingadditional troops to the region...
美国正向该地区增兵。
e.g. The insurer will also have to pay theadditional costs of the trial.
保险公司将不得不支付审判的额外费用。

网络解释

1. 额外:HPM的计算公式如下:真言术:盾的作用手段是附加而额外(additional)的. 它的治疗效果优先于目标生命遭受损耗,并无视生命上限. 因此一个生效的真言术:盾的溢出治疗为零. 智力(INT)决定了治疗者魔法池的大小以及一部分的法术暴击.

2. 附加:在UML[10]中,把包含用例、扩展用例统称为附加(additional)用例,被包含、被扩展的用例叫做基用例,在用例的继承关系中则采用父用例、子用例的说法,这样做是妥当的.

3. 附加的:additional winding 附加绕组 |additional 附加的 | additive cement 有掺合料水泥

4. 附加的,额外的:added value tax增值税 |additional附加的,额外的 |additional budget追加预算

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
情景对话
例句
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. He had to pay some additional charges.
    他不得不付些附加费。
  2. additional material is overprinted in red.
    附加材料是用红色加印上的。
  3. You should know the additional responsibilities that are incidental to the job.
    你该知道做这项工作要承担额外责任。
  4. We are willing to pay an additional fee for immediate delivery .
    我们愿意为即期交货支付一笔额外的费用。
常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. An additional charge is made for heavy bags.
    重的行李要额外收费。
  2. Mother needs additional help in the kitchen.
    母亲还需要人帮厨。
  3. It will take additional two weeks to finish the work.
    还得花两个星期才能完成这项工作。
n. +~
  1. These are things additional.
    这是一些附加的东西。
用作表语S+be+~+to n./pron.
  1. This problem is additional to their major financial anxieties.
    这道难题使他们的财政状况更加令人担忧。
  2. This problem is additional to my difficult situation.
    这一问题加剧了我的困境。
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
情景对话

在地铁站

A:Let’s go to Wangfujing by bus.
我们坐公共汽车去王府井吧。

B:Better take the subway. It’s faster, and more convenient.
最好乘地铁,地铁更快,更方便。

A:O.K, it will be a new experience for me.
可以,这对我来说也是一次新的经历。

B:We have a rather comprehensive subway system here. You can get almost anywhere rather quickly on a subway, especially at this time of day when the traffic is heavy…
我们这儿有相当广泛的地铁系统,你可以坐地铁迅速到达任何地方,特别是在白天的这个交通高峰期……

A:Where do we pay the fare?
我们在哪里付车费?

B:Just give the man standing there 3 yuan and he’ll give you a token. Then, you slip it into the slot at the turnstile and push the turnstile to get in.
给售票员3 元,他会给你一张辅币。你在入口处那儿把辅币塞进投币孔,就能推转门去了。

additional

A:Let me pay for it. Where can I get a subway map?
让我来付费,我在哪儿能买到地铁图?

B:Ask the worker who sells tokens to give you one. It’s free of charge. Actually maps showing subway routes are posted at most stations.
向售货员要一张,那是免费的,实际上大多数地铁站都贴有线路图。

A:Do I have to pay anadditional fare to change trains?
换乘地铁时,我还要付费吗?

B:No, you don’t have to. Here comes the train.
不用,车来了。

A:Be careful! Subway doors open and close automatically.
小心,车门是自动开关的。

Quality Control-(品管)

A:We're having some quality-control problems, Jim. We need to go to the source to work them out.
吉姆,我们有一些品管的问题。我们必须找出问题根源并设法解决。

B:What problems are you having, exactly?
你们究竟有什么问题?

A:The complaint rate for our new product line is very high, almost seven percent.
我们新产品的抱怨率非常高,几乎高达百分之七。

B:That's high.
的确很高。

additional的反义词

A:Yes. We keep finding problems when testing the boards.
没错。我们测试声卡时一直发现问题。

B:But your promotional materials claim the boards are the least expensive of their type on the market.
可是你们的促销材料要求这种声卡必须是市场上同类型产品中最便宜的。

A:The least expensive, but still fully functional. And we think that your factory needs to take measures to improve quality control.
是要最便宜,但仍要有完备的功能。我们认为你们工厂需要采取措施来改善品管。

B:That will involveadditional expenses for us, which we'll have to pass on to you as a rate hike.
那意味我们会有额外的开销,而我们会把价格增加部分转嫁到你们身上。

A:I'm afraid that's unacceptable. Your contract says that you will deliver a product with a reject rate of less than five percent.
恐怕我们无法接受。你们的合约上说你们会以低于百分之五的瑕疵率交货。

B:Well, I'll tell you what, Mike. I'll review the contract and talk with management. Then we'll get together and hash this out.
嗯,莱斯特我跟你说,我会再看一遍合约,并和管理部门讨论。然后我们会一起讨论解决这个问题。

International Trade -Insurance-(国际贸易-保险)

B:I'm calling to discuss the level of insurance coverage you've requested for your order.
我打电话来是想讨论你所要求的订单保险额的级别。

A:I believe that we have requested an amount twenty-five percent above the invoice value?
我想我们要求的是高于发票价值百分之二十五的保险金额。

B:Yes, that's right. We have no problem in complying with your request, but we think that the amount is a bit excessive.
是的,没错。我们可以答应这个要求,但是我们觉得金额有点太高。

A:We've had a lot of trouble in the past with damaged goods.
我们过去有太多货物毁损的困扰。

B:I can understand your concern. However, the normal coverage for goods of this type is to insure them for the total invoice amount plus ten percent.
我能了解你的考虑。然而,一般这类产品的保险额度是发票总额再加百分之十。

A:We would feel more comfortable with theadditional protection.
有额外的保障会让我们觉得安全些。

B:Unfortunately, if you want to increase the coverage, we will have to charge you extra for theadditional cost.
很遗憾,如果你们想增加保险额的话,我们就得向你们收取额外的费用。

A:But the insurance was supposed to be included in the quotation.
但是保险应该包含在报价里了。

B:Yes, but we quoted you normal coverage at regular rates.
是的,但是我们向你们报的价是一般比例下的正常保险额。

A:I see.
我了解。

B:We can, however, arrange the extra coverage. But I suggest you contact your insurance agent there and compare rates.
不过超出的保险额我们可以再商量。但是我建议你和你们那边的保险代理商联络并比较一下价格。

additional

A:You're right. It might be cheaper on this end.
你说得没错,在这边可能会比较便宜。

B:Fax me whatever rates you find there and I'll compare them with what we can offer.
不论你那里找到的是那一种价格都传真给我,我会和我们可以提供的价格来做比较。

词语用法
词义辨析
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
  1. additional的基本意思是“增加的,额外的,另外的”,指在原有总数的基础上进行了添加,使其成为整体的补充。
  2. additional不用于比较等级。
词义辨析
additional,extra,supplementary
  • 这些形容词均有“另加的,额外的”之意。
  • additional由名词additon派生出的形容词,指在原有基础上添加上去的。
  • extra指不包括本身而额外加上去的部分。
  • supplementary由名词supplement派生而来,指对原有的追加或补究。
  • 高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.additional

    Working out in the morning providesadditional benefits beyond being physically fit.

    除了保持身体健康, 早上锻炼还能带来额外的好处。

    2018全国卷2

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.additional

    The global position of English is so stable that the young generations of the United Kingdom do not needadditional language capabilities.

    英语的全球地位是如此稳定,以至于英国的年轻一代不需要额外的语言能力。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.additional

    Then increase it at a higher rate each year and essentially try to generateadditional revenue.

    然后每年以更高的速度增加,本质上是试图创造额外的收入。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.additional

    Manuscript will be flagged up foradditional scrutiny by the journal's internal editors.

    该杂志的内部编辑将对手稿进行标记,以供进一步审查。

    2015英语一

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