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当前位置:首页单词大全 compel
compel
英[kəm'pel] 美[kəm'pel]
单词基本解释
v.强迫;迫使;使不得已

形容词::compellable

副词::compellably

名词::compeller

过去式::compelled

过去分词::compelled

现在分词::compelling

第三人称单数::compels

详尽释义
v.(动词)
  1. 强迫,迫使,胁迫,逼迫,逼着
  2. 强求,强使发生
  3. 使不得不,使...身不由主,使必须
  4. 迫使...俯首就范,迫使屈服
  5. 说服
  6. 引起反应
  7. 推动
  8. 以强力获得,强制获得,强取,强求
  9. 使…集在一起,把赶在一起
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 强迫,使不得不 do sth by or as if by force, to make necessary
英英释义
Verb:
  1. force somebody to do something;

    "We compel all students to fill out this form"

  2. necessitate or exact;

    "the water shortage compels conservation"

词典解释

1.强迫;逼迫
If a situation, a rule, or a personcompels youto do something, they force you to do it.

compel在线翻译

e.g. ...the introduction of legislation tocompel cyclists to wear a helmet...
强制骑自行车者戴头盔的法律的出台
e.g. Leonie's mother was compelled to take in washing to help support her family...
利奥妮的妈妈被迫在家替人洗衣服,以贴补家用。

2.觉得必须(做…)
If youfeel compelled to do something, you feel that you must do it, because it is the right thing to do.

e.g. Dickens felt compelled to return to the stage for a final good-bye...
迪肯斯觉得必须返回舞台作最后的道别。
e.g. I felt morally compelled to help.
我觉得从道义上我必须帮忙。

网络解释

1. 强迫:(雪兰莪沙亚南)雪州总警长拿督卡立阿布巴卡今日(周一,7月20日)指责向警方报案指遭反贪污委员会不人道对待的加影市议员陈文华不合作,并警告若他继续拒绝合作,警方将援引刑事程序法典111条文发出传召令,强迫(compel)他来录取口供.

2. compel的意思

2. 迫:Koprowski)授权王文洋律师可要求第三者,若有必要还可发出传票强迫(compel)相关各方提供必要的财务资料. 另外,法官也授权王文洋律师在资料收集告一段落后,还可宣誓证明(depose)相关证人就所看、所知、所做提出说明.

3. compel的翻译

3. 共同往前推-->强迫,迫使:repel 推回来-->相斥 |compel共同往前推-->强迫,迫使 | propel 往前推-->推进

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children.

这项法律可强制父亲定期支付子女的费用。

I feel compelled to write and tell you how much I enjoyed your book.

我觉得必须写信告诉你我是多么欣赏你的书。

Last year ill health compelled his retirement.

去年他因身体不好被迫退休了。

He spoke with an authority that compelled the attention of the whole crowd.

他用权威的口气讲话,引起了整个人群的注意。

...the introduction of legislation to compel cyclists to wear a helmet...

强制骑自行车者戴头盔的法律的出台

Leonie's mother was compelled to take in washing to help support her family...

利奥妮的妈妈被迫在家替人洗衣服,以贴补家用。

Dickens felt compelled to return to the stage for a final good-bye...

迪肯斯觉得必须返回舞台作最后的道别。

I felt morally compelled to help.

我觉得从道义上我必须帮忙。

She now will fell compel at that moment to come chase me.

那个时候她会感到有压力并且开始来追逐我.

Again , sound economic reasons compel China to opt for an ethical culture.

我们有足够的经济理由再次要求中国选择一种伦理文化.

We should not compel everyone to do the same thing!

我们不应该强迫任何人做一样的事情.

You cannot compel good work from unwilling students.

你不能迫使不肯学习的学生取得好成绩.

We cannot compel them to do anything, as it considered an internal issue.

我们不能强迫他们做任何事, 这个人家内政.

We cannot compel you to ( do it ), but we think you should.

我们不能强迫你 ( 去做 ), 但认为你应该做.

You can compel obedience, but not affection.

可以逼人服从, 却无法逼人生爱.

We hope you will not compel us to take so unpleasant a course.

我们希望贵公司切勿迫使我公司采取不愉快的途径解决此事.

Civil suits may also be initiated to compel the payment of legitimate bills or financial obligations.

为了催索账款或欠款也可以提出民事诉讼.

Her intelligence and skill compel our admiration.

她的聪明和技巧使我们非常佩服.

My political belief, my ideals, compel me to veto this bill.

我的政治信仰 、 我的理想迫使我否决这个议案.

These facts compel us to act along with our friends and allies.

这些事实迫使我们与我们的友邦和盟国共同行动.

In many contexts, a government can compel an owner to transfer land to just compensation.

在许多情况下, 政府可以以赔偿的形式操作土地拥有者转让土地.

A policeman can compel obedience to the law.

一名警察能迫使服从法律.

These alternatives appeal because they compel you to explore new logical strategies.

这些异类的选择还挺有吸引力的,因为你不得不找出新的逻辑策略.

His courage and skill compel our admiration.

他的勇气和技巧使我们都很钦佩.

The arguments are founded on facts and compel conviction.

这些论点以事实为根据,令人不得不信服.

It was as though their rank gave them sufficient advantages to compel people to listen.

好像地位给了他们特权,别人不听也得听.

Do you think you can compel obedience from me?

你以为你能逼我服从 吗 ?

Nothing can compel me to do such a thing.

没有什么可以强迫我做这件事.

These forces compel Western companies to exercise growing restraint on prices and labor cost.

这股力量迫使西方国家的公司日益加紧对价格和劳动力成本进行控制.

She could no longer compel her mother's heart to keep silence.

她这做母亲的再也忍不住要说几声了.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I will not go unless you compel me.
    除非强迫我,否则我不去。
  2. His courage and skill compel our admiration.
    他的勇气和技巧使我们都很钦佩。
  3. She always compels admiration.
    她总能使人崇拜她。
  4. Energy crisis compels fuel conservation.
    能源危机使人们必须节约燃料。
  5. A policeman can compel obedience to the law.
    警察能迫使人服从法律。
  6. Such a breeze compelled your canvas.
    这微风吹动你的帆。
用作宾补动词S+~+sb+to- v
  1. The rain compelled us to stay indoors.
    下雨使我们不得不呆在室内。
  2. Circumstances compelled them to drop their plan.
    当时的情况使他们不得不放弃那项计划。
  3. 1
  4. Our car broke down, and we were compelled to walk to the station.
    我们的汽车抛了锚,我们只好步行去车站。
  5. He was compelled to do it against his will.
    他不得不违心地做这件事。
  6. He was compelled by illness to resign.
    他因病被迫辞职。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
compel from (v.+prep.)
    迫使 force sb to do sth
    compel sth from sb

    Do you think you can compel obedience from me?

    你以为你能压服我吗?

    You cannot compel good work from unwilling students.

    你不能迫使不肯学习的学生学习好。

经典引文
  • Russia should unite her arms with ours, and compel that power to peace.

    出自:J. S. C. Abbott
  • A law-making body is powerless unless it can compel the judges to apply its laws.

    出自:R. Scruton
词语用法
词义辨析
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. compel的基本意思是“迫使,使不得不…”,常指利用权力、力量等迫使某人做不想做的事情或采取某种行动,有时也有别无办法的含义。
  2. compel的主语通常是法律、行为及一组条件等,也可以是人; compel的宾语一般是人,有时虽不是人,但也是与人或人的行为有关的事物。
  3. compel后常接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
词义辨析
v.(动词)
compel, constrain, force, oblige
  • 这组词的共同意思是“强迫”,都常用于被动结构。其区别在于:
  • 1.compel指使用权力或各种手段迫使对方去做某事或处于某种状态; force主要指用武力或强制的办法去完成某事; constrain指由于受外界压力或环境的影响,迫使某人做某事,也可指受良心、情感或饥饿等方面的内在力量驱使去做某事; oblige则往往是由于客观原因促使某人做某事。例如:
  • When he was a young man, he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.早在青年时代,因为政治原因他被迫离开自己的祖国。
  • You cannot compel good work from unwilling students.你不能迫使不肯学习的学生学习好。
  • Cold weather constrained the plant's growth.寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长。
  • I should be obliged if you wouldn't say so.你如果不这样说,我就感谢你了。
  • 2.compel和force的主语既可以是人,也可以是物; oblige则一般以人作主语。例如:
  • When confronted by such clear evidence, the Senator was forced to eat his words in public.面对如此明白的证据,参议员只得当众收回前言。
  • Energy crisis compels fuel conservation.能源危机使人们必须节约燃料。
  • The police obliged him to leave.警方要他离开。
  • 3.在语气上, compel和oblige较弱; 而force暴力威胁的含义较强。例如:
  • He was compelled to do it against his will.他不得不违心地做这件事。
  • The school regulations oblige us to be present at school on time.校规要求我们必须按时到校。
  • The enemy was forced to get back under our massive blows.在我方的沉重打击下,敌军被迫后退。
  • compel, impel
  • 这组词都表示“迫使”的意思。其区别是:
  • compel更多地意味迫使某人屈从、同意或做他所不想做的事; impel则相近于汉语的“驱使”“促使”,如驱使某人某物向某项目标前进,或迫使某人〔物〕做某项活动。
  • compel,force,constrain,oblige
  • 这些动词均含“迫使”之意。
  • compel指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。
  • force指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等,迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。
  • constrain侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响,也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事,尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。
  • oblige指由于生理上或道德上的需要,促使某人做某事,也指有权威的人或机构迫使某人做某事,还可指在特定情况下被迫作出的反应。
  • 考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.compel

    The European Union is now considering legislation tocompel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women.

    欧盟目前正在考虑立法,迫使公司董事会保持一定比例的女性。

    2013英语二

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