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explanation
英[ˌeksplə'neɪʃn] 美[ˌeksplə'neɪʃn]
单词基本解释
n.解释;说明
详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 解释
  2. 说明
  3. 辩解,辩明,分辩
  4. 交谈
  5. 互相讲明
  6. 阐述,论述
  7. 剖白
  8. 注释
  9. 和解
  10. 了解
  11. 解释性说法
  12. 说明性文字
  13. 解释,说明的事情
双解释义
n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]解释,说明 explaining
  2. [C]用以解释的事物 sth that explains
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.;

    "the explanation was very simple"
    "I expected a brief account"

  2. thought that makes something comprehensible

  3. the act of explaining; making something plain or intelligible;

    "I heard his explanation of the accident"

词典解释

1.解释;说明
If you give anexplanation of something that has happened, you give people reasons for it, especially in an attempt to justify it.

explanation的翻译

e.g. She told the court she would give a fullexplanation of the prosecution's decision on Monday...
她告诉法庭她会在星期一对原告方的决定作出全面解释。
e.g. There was a hint of schoolboy shyness in hisexplanation...
他的解释中带有一丝学生的羞涩。

2.理由;原因
If you say there is anexplanation for something, you mean that there is a reason for it.

explanation

e.g. The deputy airport manager said there was no apparentexplanation for the crash...
机场副经理说那次飞机失事没有明显的原因。
e.g. Digging further into the medical literature, I found out there was a scientificexplanation for all this...
进一步翻阅医学文献后我发现,这些都是有科学解释的。

3.阐述;详细的说明
If you give anexplanation of something, you give details about it or describe it so that it can be understood.

e.g. Haig was immediately impressed by Charteris's expertise and by his lucidexplanation of the work.
查特里斯的专业知识和他对作品浅显易懂的阐释立即给黑格留下了深刻印象。

网络解释

1. 解释,说明:1、 解释说明(explanation)句型:This is to say, ...To be more precise,...By this I mean,...中国学生思维方式有个最大的特点就是拐弯抹角,不会开门见山,这往往与西方人的思维方式有着巨大的区别,西方人通常习惯一针见血,

2.

2. 释义法:例 27 阴阳、 经络、 气、 三焦、 百会、 脏腑Yinyang , J ingluo , Qi , Sanjiao , Baihui , Zangfu2.6 释义法(explanation) 由于针灸医学的民族性 ,针灸词汇具有很强的独特性 ,把它们翻译成英文的时候 ,尤其是第 1 次出现的时候就有必要做出必要的解释 ,

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
I made a full and frank explanation to the court.

我对堂上直话直说,从头到尾解释了一番。

What did he say in explanation of his stupid behavior?

他说了什么来解释他那愚蠢的行为?

There could be some psychological explanation for his bad health.

他的健康不佳可能有心理上的原因。

That's not an adequate explanation.

这并不足以说明问题。

His explanations are always difficult to believe.

他说的总是令人难以相信。

She didn't give an adequate explanation for being late.

她没有给出充分的理由说明迟到的原因。

The book opens with an explanation of why some drugs are banned.

本书在开篇阐述了禁用某些药物的原因。

an explanation as to why he had left early

关于他提早离开的原因说明

For a full explanation of how the machine works, turn to page 5.

关于机器工作原理的详细说明,请翻阅第5页。

The most likely explanation is that his plane was delayed.

最可能的解释是他的飞机晚点了。

to offer'/provide an explanation

给予解释

I can't think of any possible explanation for his absence.

我想不出他缺席的任何理由。

She left the room abruptly without explanation .

她未作解释就突然离开了房间。

'u2018I had to see you, 'u2019 he said, by way of explanation.

“我当时必须来找你。”他解释道。

Haig was immediately impressed by Charteris's expertise and by his lucid explanation of the work.

查特里斯的专业知识和他对作品浅显易懂的阐释立即给黑格留下了深刻印象。

Digging further into the medical literature, I found out there was a scientific explanation for all this...

进一步翻阅医学文献后我发现,这些都是有科学解释的。

She told the court she would give a full explanation of the prosecution's decision on Monday...

她告诉法庭她会在星期一对原告方的决定作出全面解释。

There was a hint of schoolboy shyness in his explanation...

他的解释中带有一丝学生的羞涩。

The deputy airport manager said there was no apparent explanation for the crash...

机场副经理说那次飞机失事没有明显的原因。

Its coat needs brushing or combing twice weekly.

他们每周需要梳理毛发两次.

An explanation is clearly called for.

这里无疑需要一个解释.

I had better say a few words by way of explanation.

我最好以解释的方式说几句话.

His explanation agrees with the facts of the situation.

他的解释与实情相符.

What did he say in explanation of his lateness?

他说了些什么来为自己的迟到辩解 呢 ?

If you wish for further explanation, you'd better apply in person to the director.

如果你想得到进一步说明, 你最好直接找厂长联系.

Her confession was simply tantamount to a casual explanation.

她的自白简直等于一篇即席说明.

Instead of helping her, his explanation only mixed her up.

他的解释不但没帮她的忙, 反而把她搞糊涂了.

I'm rather in doubt about his explanation of this question.

他对这个问题的解释我总是半信半疑.

You will find the explanation in the encyclopedia.

你可以在百科全书中找到解释.

This explanation fits the facts and is psychologically plausible.

这一解释与事实相符,从心理角度看也有理.

An explanation must be required from Mr. Black.

布莱克先生必须作出解释.

His explanation was lucid and to the point.

他的解释扼要易懂.

His explanation irritated us all.

他的解释使我们都恼火了.

This article allows no other explanation.

这项条款不容有别的解释.

Reporters pressed him for an explanation.

记者们催他作出解释.

常见句型
用作名词(n.)
  1. Is that explanation clear to you?
    那个解释你清楚吗?
  2. Such a simple explanation never occurred to me!
    我从未想到如此简单的解释。
  3. The explanation you give is beyond me.
    我听不懂你的解释。
  4. There is an alternative explanation to the theory.
    对于这个理论还有一种解释。
  5. There are two explanations of this passage.
    对这段有两种解释。
  6. We accepted her explanation.
    我们接受了她的解释。
  7. We had an explanation and agreed to quarrel no more.
    我们进行了交谈,同意不再争吵。
  8. You will find the explanation in the encyclopedia.
    你可在百科全书中找到解释。
  9. For long we have been unable to find an explanation of the mystery, but at last I think we are on the track of it.
    很长时间我们都无法解释这一奥秘,但是我想我们最后掌握线索了。
  10. I caught hold of the idea only after much explanation on his part.
    经他多方解释我才了解了这个意思。
  11. He gave no explanation for his absence.
    他没对自己的缺席做任何解释。
  12. I demand an explanation for your rude intrusion upon my privacy.
    我要求你对于无礼地侵扰我的私人生活的行为作出解释。
  13. She did not continue with her explanation.
    她没有继续解释下去。
  14. I'm quite satisfied with your explanation, so there's no need to expand on it.
    我对你的解释很满意,没有必要再细说了。
  15. That's not an adequate explanation.
    这并不足以说明问题。
  16. There is more than one possible explanation.
    可能作出的解释不止一个。
  17. His explanations are always difficult to believe.
    他的说法总是很难令人相信。
~+that-clause
  1. His explanation that he had been held up the traffic didn't seem very plausible.
    他解释说因交通受阻,这好像不大讲得通。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
by way of explanation
    作为说明 as explaining
come to an explanation with
    与…商谈以消除误会 have a talk in order to avoid misunderstanding
in explanation of
    对…进行解释,为…辩解 explaining for sb/sth
经典引文
  • An unfortunate child..receiving an elaborate explanation of the figures on a clock dial.

    出自:G. B. Shaw
词语用法
常见错误
词源解说
高考真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
n.(名词)
  1. explanation的意思是“解释,说明”,既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,用作可数名词时,可用复数形式表示不同的种类。
  2. explanation也可表示“能说明某事缘由的言语、事实、情况等”,是可数名词。
常见错误
n.(名词)
    你还有为你的行为辩解的吗?

    Do you still have anything to say in explanation for your conduct?

    Do you still have anything to say in explanation of your conduct?

    in explanation of表示“对…进行解释,为…辩解”,其中介词of不能换成for。

词源解说
  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的eexplanationem,意为明白清楚地讲出。
高考真题例句
高考真题例句OG 1.explanation

Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with thisexplanation.

威尔蒂坐在她房间的沙发上, 身材苗条, 穿着一件简单的灰色连衣裙, 听了这个解释, 显得很高兴。

2016全国卷3

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