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单词大全
单词
当前位置:首页单词大全 minor
minor
英['maɪnə(r)] 美['maɪnər]
单词基本解释
adj.轻微的;较小的;次要的 n.未成年人辅修科目;[音]小调 v.辅修

过去式::minored

过去分词::minored

现在分词::minoring

第三人称单数::minors

详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 未成年的
  2. 较小的;较少的
  3. 【音】小调的,小音阶的
  4. 不重要的,次要的
  5. 不严重的,无生命危险的
  6. 少数的
  7. 二三流的,较次的
  8. 年纪较小的
  9. 次要学科的
  10. (置于姓名后)年幼的
  11. (大学学科)副修的
n.(名词)
  1. 未成年人
  2. 小前提
  3. 【数】子式
  4. 【逻】小名词
  5. 【音】小调,小音阶
  6. 【天主教】方济各派修道士
  7. 晚辈,小字辈
  8. 副修科目,副修科学生
  9. 辅修课程,辅修科目,副修科目
  10. 迈纳(音译名)
v.(动词)
  1. 把...选作副科
  2. 副修,兼修,选修,辅修
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]较小的,较少的,低级的,次要的 lesser or smaller in degree, size, number, or importance when compared with others
n.(名词)
  1. [C]未成年人 person under the age of full legal responsibility
  2. [C]副修科目 subsidiary subject or course of a student at college or university
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a young person of either sex;

    "she writes books for children"
    "they're just kids"
    "`tiddler' is a British term for youngster"

Adjective:
  1. of lesser importance or stature or rank;

    "a minor poet"
    "had a minor part in the play"
    "a minor official"
    "many of these hardy adventurers were minor noblemen"
    "minor back roads"

  2. lesser in scope or effect;

    "had minor differences"
    "a minor disturbance"

  3. inferior in number or size or amount;

    "a minor share of the profits"
    "Ursa minor"

  4. of a scale or mode;

    "the minor keys"
    "in B flat minor"

  5. not of legal age;

    "minor children"

  6. of lesser seriousness or danger;

    "suffered only minor injuries"
    "some minor flooding"
    "a minor tropical disturbance"

  7. of your secondary field of academic concentration or specialization

  8. of the younger of two boys with the same family name;

    "Jones minor"

  9. warranting only temporal punishment;

    "venial sin"

  10. limited in size or scope;

    "a small business"
    "a newspaper with a modest circulation"
    "small-scale plans"
    "a pocket-size country"

词典解释

1.不重要的;不严重的;次要的
You useminor when you want to describe something that is less important, serious, or significant than other things in a group or situation.

e.g. She is known in Italy for a number ofminor roles in films...
她因在电影中饰演了一些配角而在意大利为人所知。
e.g. Western officials say the problem isminor, and should be quickly overcome.
西方官员称这个问题并不严重,应该很快就会解决。

2.(疾病)不严重的,轻微的;(手术)小的
Aminor illness or operation is not likely to be dangerous to someone's life or health.

minor的近义词

e.g. Sarah had been plagued continually by a series ofminor illnesses...
萨拉一直小病缠身。
e.g. His mother had to go to the hospital forminor surgery.
他母亲得去医院做一个小手术。

3.小音阶的;小调的
In European music, aminor scale is one in which the third note is three semitones higher than the first.

minor的解释

e.g. ...the unfinished sonata movement in Fminor.
未完成的F小调奏鸣曲乐章

4.未成年人(在英国和美国多数州指未满18岁的人,在法律上仍然视为儿童)
Aminor is a person who is still legally a child. In Britain and most states in the United States, people are minors until they reach the age of eighteen.

minor

e.g. The approach has virtually ended cigarette sales to minors.
这个方法实际上杜绝了向未成年人出售香烟的现象。

5.(美国大学学科中的)辅修科目,辅修课程
At a university or college in the United States, a student'sminor is a subject that they are studying in addition to their main subject, or major.

6.(美国大学中的)辅修生
At a university or college in the United States, if a student is, for example, a geologyminor, they are studying geology as well as their main subject.

7.辅修
If a student at a university or college in the United Statesminors in a particular subject, they study it in addition to their main subject.

e.g. I'm minoring in computer science.
我辅修计算机科学。

网络解释

1. 副修:課程具有一定彈性,同學完成第一個學位課程後,可選擇不修讀第二個學位課程,而只要同學已修讀一定數目的第二個學位課程學科,將可獲得第二個學位課程的副修(minor)資格.

2. 辅修:实际上,美国本科生是不分系别只分学院的(文理、工程等),在同一个学院中他们可以选择不同的主修(major)和辅修(minor). 美国学生选课很自由,他们在自己advisor(感觉类似于我们的班主任,但有较高的学术水平和教育经验)的指导下根据个人兴趣和水平制定培养计划.

3. 小调:前面我们所讨论五度圈的相关乐理都是以大调(Major)为主,那么小调(minor)呢?是不是又要再学另外一套小调的五度圈的相关乐理呢?Of course not!!我们一再强调学习的方式应该是举一反三、相互左证,才能达到轻松而有效率学习乐理的目的,

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
You should be thankful that you have escaped with only minor injuries.

你应该感到庆幸,你只是受了点轻伤,但是却脱险了。

We can only make minor concessions, but it might break the deadlock.

我们只能做些较小的让步,但这就可能打破僵局。

She played a minor role in the movie.

她在电影中扮演了一个次要的角色。

It is illegal to sell cigarettes to minors.

向未成年人出售香烟是违法的。

My major is English, but I also have a minor in psychology.

我主修英语,还辅修心理学。

He played the key of C minor beautifully.

他优美地演奏了C小调。

Many university students will minor in some practical courses.

许多大学生都会副修一些实用性的课程。

a minor road

小路

minor injuries

轻伤

to undergo minor surgery

做小手术

youths imprisoned for minor offences

因犯轻罪而被关押的年轻人

There may be some minor changes to the schedule.

时间安排也许会有些小小的变动。

Women played a relatively minor role in the organization.

在这个组织中,妇女发挥着相对次要的作用。

the key of C minor

C小调

It is an offence to serve alcohol to minors.

向未成年人提供含酒精的饮料是违法的。

She is known in Italy for a number of minor roles in films...

她因在电影中饰演了一些配角而在意大利为人所知。

Western officials say the problem is minor, and should be quickly overcome.

西方官员称这个问题并不严重,应该很快就会解决。

Sarah had been plagued continually by a series of minor illnesses...

萨拉一直小病缠身。

His mother had to go to the hospital for minor surgery.

他母亲得去医院做一个小手术。

...the unfinished sonata movement in F minor.

未完成的F小调奏鸣曲乐章

The approach has virtually ended cigarette sales to minors.

这个方法实际上杜绝了向未成年人出售香烟的现象。

I'm minoring in computer science.

我辅修计算机科学。

I prefer to read rather than sit idle.

我宁愿读书而不愿闲坐着.

The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.

年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色.

This cream can be used to treat sundry minor injuries.

这种药膏可用来治各种轻伤.

Let's focus our attention on the main problem and not get bogged down in minor issues.

抓主要问题,不要被枝节问题牵掣住.

These are the major and minor premises on which the conclusion is based.

这是这个结论所依据的前提.

Twenty yuan was all spent on minor purchases.

20块钱全零用掉了.

There are many minor and obscure poets in the age of Elizabeth.

伊丽莎白时代有许多不知名的诗人.

常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.
    年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  2. A minor fault shouldn't be neglected.
    小错也不该被忽略。
  3. She had a minor operation the day before yesterday.
    前天她做了一次小手术。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The infection is fairly minor; nothing to worry about.
    感染不严重,用不着担心。
用作名词(n.)
  1. No minors inside.
    未成年人谢绝入内。
  2. He had three minors this semester.
    这学期他有三门副修科目。
经典引文
  • He praised my work, assured me that he only wanted a minor change.

    出自:D. Carnegie
  • Harriet had a prominent role, but..Betty and Lucille were still playing minor parts.

    出自:F. Astaire
词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
  1. minor用作形容词的基本含意是指某事物在程度、大小、数量或重要性等方面不如其他事物。该词常用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。
  2. minor本身已有比较的含意,因而该词不用于比较等级。
词义辨析
marginal,minor,negligible,minimal
  • 这些形容词均含“不重要的、次要的”之意。
  • marginal指处于边缘,幅度、范围小,故价值或重要性不大。
  • minor多指与别的比较后显得不重要,或指较少、较小。
  • negligible指数量小,不重要,微不足道或可忽略不计。
  • minimal指最少、最低或最小。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 1212年进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的minor,意为较小的,年幼的;最初源自古典拉丁语的minuere。

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