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当前位置:首页单词大全 primary
primary
英['praɪməri] 美['praɪmeri]
单词基本解释
adj.首要的;主要的;初级的;初等教育的;根本的;初期的 n.第一位;初选;最主要者;要素;原色;初级线圈

名词复数::primaries

视频讲解
详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. 基本的,根本的
  2. 最初的,原始的,最早的,初步的
  3. 初级的,初等的,第一级的
  4. 基层的
  5. 本来的
  6. 首要的,主要的,最重要的
  7. 初等教育的,小学教育的
  8. 原色的
  9. 第一手的
  10. 【电工学】一次的;原的
  11. 【地质学】原生的,原始的;最下层的
  12. 【动物学】(鸟类)初级飞羽的
  13. 【生物学】初级的
  14. 【医学】原发的;初期的,第一期的
  15. 【语言学】主要时态的;原形的,原始的
  16. 【冶金学】直接从天然矿石中取得的
n.(名词)
  1. 初选
  2. 原色,原色感
  3. 居首位的事物,主要事物;最主要者
  4. 候选人选拔会
  5. 底子
  6. 【天】主星,本行星,一等行星
  7. 【电工学】初级线圈,原线圈
  8. 【动】初级飞羽,前翅
  9. 小学
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]首要的,主要的; 基本的 most important; main; chief
  2. [A]最初的,初级的 earliest in time or order of development; of or for fundamental education
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen

  2. one of the main flight feathers projecting along the outer edge of a bird's wing

  3. (astronomy) a celestial body (especially a star) relative to other objects in orbit around it

  4. coil forming the part of an electrical circuit such that changing current in it induces a current in a neighboring circuit;

    "current through the primary coil induces current in the secondary coil"

Adjective:
  1. of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondary;

    "primary goals"
    "a primary effect"
    "primary sources"
    "a primary interest"

  2. not derived from or reducible to something else; basic;

    "a primary instinct"

  3. most important element;

    "the chief aim of living"
    "the main doors were of solid glass"
    "the principal rivers of America"
    "the principal example"
    "policemen were primary targets"
    "the master bedroom"
    "a master switch"

  4. of or being the essential or basic part;

    "an elementary need for love and nurturing"

  5. of primary importance

词典解释

1.首要的;主要的
You useprimary to describe something that is very important.

e.g. That's theprimary reason the company's share price has held up so well...
这是公司股票价格一直居高不下的主要原因。
e.g. I don't think young people'sprimary aim in life is to get drunk...
我觉得年轻人生活的主要目标并不是一醉方休。

2.(教育)初级的,初等的,小学的
primary education is given to pupils between the ages of 5 and 11.

primary

e.g. Britain did not introduce compulsoryprimary education until 1880...
直到1880年,英国才开始实行初等义务教育。
e.g. Ninety-nine per cent ofprimary pupils now have hands-on experience of computers.
现在,99%的小学生都亲手操作过电脑。

in AM, use 美国英语用 elementary

3.首先的;最早的;最初的
primary is used to describe something that occurs first.

e.g. It is not theprimary tumour that kills, but secondary growths elsewhere in the body...
原发性肿瘤并不会置人于死地,致命的是身体其他部位的继发肿瘤。
e.g. They have been barred fromprimary bidding for clients.
他们被禁止对客户进行最初的投标。

4.(美国)初选,预选
Aprimary or aprimary election is an election in an American state in which people vote for someone to become a candidate for a political office.

e.g. ...the 1968 New Hampshireprimary...
1968年新罕布什尔州的初选
e.g. She won the Democraticprimary...
她在民主党的初选中获胜。

网络解释

1. primary的反义词

1. 主要的:此功能设定之应用为不论是PC之通讯介面图4a或是PLC网路通讯图4b之一的通道连失效(如断线或是通讯介面断讯)时可以自动切换至另一通道,以维持通讯状态不受影响,如果主要的(primary)通道停止通讯,则备用(Buck-Up)通道会自动地开始通讯,

2. 基本:它包含三类中转队列(Stable queues)在数据库LOG中维护一个基本(primary)截断点,利用它标明事务活动边界-实现LOG空间的回收. 在复制系统中,由RepAgent维护第二(second)截断点,利用它标明事务已被转发给复制服务器-在事务未转发给复制服务器之前,

3.

3.primary:prim; 首要的

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
经典引文
例句
The primary task for socialism is to develop the productive forces.

社会主义的首要任务是发展社会生产力。

Another primary reason is that there seems to be too many private cars and not enough public buses.

另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。

The demand for primary products is on the increase in European market.

欧洲市场对初级产品的需求在增长。

primary education comes under the umbrella of local government.

小学教育受地方政府的保护。

This is the primary source from which human knowledge develops.

这是人类认识发展的根源。

A primary disease arises spontaneously with no apparent external symptoms.

处于初期阶段的疾病发生时没有明显的外在症状。

We should place development on the primary in governing and rejuvenating the country.

我们应将发展放在执政兴国中的第一位。

Collins was nosed out by his opponent in the primary.

柯林斯在初选中就被他的对手击败了。

Teacher is the primary in instructing pupils' psychology and enlightening their wisdom.

老师是引导小学生心理成长和启发智慧的最主要的人。

Nowadays, technology has become the primary factor in the economy development and many people begin to question Marx's theory on labor value.

摘要当今世界,科技已成为推动经济的第一要素,不少人开始对马克思的劳动价值论提出质疑。

These are created by combining the primary colors.

这些颜色通过混合原色形成。

'(actors, singers, etc.) perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to'

走穴

In one way, primary and secondary coils are wound around the space.

有一种方法是把初级线圈和次级线圈绕在这个地方。

An electric transformer changes the alternating voltage applied to it in proportion to the numbers of turns in its primary and secondary windings.

变压器其交变电压的改变与初级线圈及其次级线圈的匝数成正比。

The primary aim of this course is to improve your spoken English.

这门课的主要目的是提高英语会话能力。

Our primary concern must be the children.

我们首先要关心的必须是儿童。

Good health care is of primary importance.

良好的医疗保健是重中之重。

primary causes

最初的原因

The disease is still in its primary stage.

这病尚处于初始阶段。

primary teachers

小学教师

the Illinois primary

伊利诺伊州的初选

the presidential primaries

总统候选人初选

That's the primary reason the company's share price has held up so well...

这是公司股票价格一直居高不下的主要原因。

I don't think young people's primary aim in life is to get drunk...

我觉得年轻人生活的主要目标并不是一醉方休。

Britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880...

直到1880年,英国才开始实行初等义务教育。

Ninety-nine per cent of primary pupils now have hands-on experience of computers.

现在,99%的小学生都亲手操作过电脑。

It is not the primary tumour that kills, but secondary growths elsewhere in the body...

原发性肿瘤并不会置人于死地,致命的是身体其他部位的继发肿瘤。

They have been barred from primary bidding for clients.

他们被禁止对客户进行最初的投标。

...the 1968 New Hampshire primary...

1968年新罕布什尔州的初选

She won the Democratic primary...

她在民主党的初选中获胜。

How many boys and girls are there in your class?

你班有多少男生和女生?

First of all we should make primary education universal.

首先我们应普及初等教育.

The primary task of the chair is to ensure the meeting runs smoothly.

主席的首要任务是确保会议顺利进行.

This is the primary impetus behind the economic recovery.

这是促使经济复苏的主要动力.

People have no letters at the primary stage of civilization.

在文明的初期,人类是没有文字的.

Intake in state primary schools is down by 10 %.

公立小学入学人数下降了10%.

A distinction should be made between the primary and secondary tasks.

要区别主要的和次要的任务.

常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The primary colors are red, blue and yellow.
    原色是红色、蓝色、黄色。
  2. We consulted only primary sources in our research.
    在我们的研究中,只查询了第一手资料。
  3. People have no letters at the primary stage of civilization.
    在文明的初期,人类是没有文字的。
  4. The primary cause of Tom's failure is his laziness.
    汤姆失败的根本原因是懒惰。
  5. Little children go to the primary schools.
    小孩上小学。
经典引文
  • St. Thomas..distinguished God as the primary cause.

    出自:R. A. Knox
  • primary source material, research papers based on direct experimental data.

    出自:C. Potok
词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
  1. primary的基本意思是“首要的,主要的,基本的”,形容在进展顺序上占首位,也指在重要性方面占主导地位,也可表示“最初的,初级的”。
  2. primary不用于比较等级,在句中只用作定语。
词义辨析
chief,principal,main,major,leading,capital,foremost,primary
  • 这些形容词均含有“首要的,主要的”之意。
  • chief指人时,表同类中职位最高,权力最大;指物时,表同类中最重要,价值最高。
  • principal用于人时,指地位优于其他人;用于物时,指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。
  • main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
  • major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。
  • leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
  • capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
  • foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
  • primary通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 1471年进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的primarius,意为第一流的,首要的,优秀的。
    中考真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.primary

    Adam is studying in aprimary school.

    亚当在一所小学学习。

    2020广东省卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.primary

    The government will take action to solve the problem of heavy extracurricular burdens (课外负担) onprimary and middle school students.

    政府将采取行动解决中小学生沉重的课外负担问题。

    2018昆明市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.primary

    Jane talked with aprimary school student about Chinese culture.

    简和一名小学生谈论中国文化。

    2018吉林省卷

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.primary

    Requiring companies to make gender theprimary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards.

    要求企业将性别作为成为董事会成员的主要资格,将不可避免地导致私营部门董事会经验不足。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.primary

    The growth of the use of English as the world'sprimary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades.

    几十年来,英语作为世界主要国际交流语言的使用明显持续增长。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.primary

    The quality of writings is ofprimary importance.

    作品的质量是最重要的。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.primary

    Suppose you are working for the "Aiding Ruralprimary School" project of your university.

    假设你正在为你所在大学的“援助农村小学”项目工作。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.primary

    The opposition claimsprimary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved.

    反对派声称,每周至少运动两个小时的小学生几乎减少了一半。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.primary

    Alongside that, many countries are introducing English into theprimary-school curriculum.

    与此同时,许多国家正在将英语引入小学课程。

    2017英语一

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