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单词大全
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当前位置:首页单词大全 offend
offend
英[ə'fend] 美[ə'fend]
单词基本解释
vt.冒犯犯罪 vi.违反;令人不适

过去式::offended

过去分词::offended

现在分词::offending

第三人称单数::offends

详尽释义
v.(动词)
  1. 违反
  2. 触怒
  3. 激怒
  4. 侮辱
  5. 伤害(…的感情)
  6. 犯罪
  7. 得罪(人)
  8. 惹恼
  9. 惹…生气
  10. 刺痛
  11. 不受用
  12. 犯过错
  13. 引起不舒服
  14. 使反感令人不适
  15. 违背(人情)
  16. 违反(常理)
  17. 有悖于
  18. 犯规
  19. 触犯
  20. 犯法
  21. 冒犯
  22. 引起愤怒
  23. 忤意
  24. 违犯
  25. 使厌倦
  26. 使不舒服
  27. 使不快
  28. 使不悦
  29. 使堕入有罪的行径中
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 违犯; 违反 violate; do wrong
  2. vt. 使发怒 cause (sb) to annoy
英英释义
Verb:
  1. cause to feel resentment or indignation;

    "Her tactless remark offended me"

  2. act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises;

    "offend all laws of humanity"
    "violate the basic laws or human civilization"
    "break a law"
    "break a promise"

  3. strike with disgust or revulsion;

    "The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends"

  4. hurt the feelings of;

    "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"
    "This remark really bruised my ego"

词典解释

1.冒犯;得罪;触怒
If youoffend someone, you say or do something rude which upsets or embarrasses them.

e.g. He apologizes for his comments and says he had no intention of offending the community...
他为自己发表的评论道歉并称无意冒犯该社群。
e.g. The survey found almost 90 percent of people were offended by strong swearwords...
这项调查发现几乎90%的人都会为不堪入耳的脏话所触怒。

offended
She is terribly offended, angered and hurt by this.
她认为这是对她的严重冒犯,感到非常愤怒和深受伤害。

2.违反,违犯,违背(法律、规定、原则等)
Tooffend against a law, rule, or principle means to break it.

e.g. This bill offends against good sense and against justice...
该法案有悖于理智和公正。
e.g. In showing contempt for the heavyweight championship Douglas offended a stern code.
道格拉斯藐视重量级拳王称号的行为违背了严格的准则。

3.犯罪;犯法
If someoneoffends, they commit a crime.

e.g. In Western countries girls are far less likely tooffend than boys.
在西方国家,女孩的犯罪倾向远低于男孩。

网络解释

1.

1. 触怒,伤...感情:occur 发生 |offend 触怒,伤......感情 | offensive 攻击

2. offend的反义词

2. 哦 犯的................犯错误:neighbour.......那 邦(那边的国家,邻邦)...邻国;邻居 |offend..........哦 犯的................犯错误 | offer...........我 发(发给他们)......提供;贡献

例句
常见句型
常用短语
词汇搭配
经典引文
情景对话
例句
I didn't mean to offend you.

我不是故意冒犯你。

We were careful not to offend his nibs.

我们小心翼翼不敢冒犯这位要人。

You would be wise enough not to offend him.

你最好是不去冒犯他。

He did not offend against the law .

他没犯法。

Some criminals are likely to offend again when they are released.

有些罪犯被释放后有可能重新犯罪。

We mustn't offend against their customs.

我们不能违反他们的风俗。

This would offend against the principle of fairness.

那会违反公正的原则。

Don't offend against the rules of operating the machine.

不要违反机器的操作规程。

Bad manners may offend.

不礼貌可能触犯他人。

They'll be offended if you don't go to their wedding.

你若不参加他们的婚礼,他们会生气的。

Neil did not mean to offend anybody with his joke .

尼尔开那个玩笑并非想冒犯谁。

A TV interviewer must be careful not to offend.

电视采访者必须小心别得罪人。

The smell from the farm offended some people.

农场散发的气味让一些人闻了不舒服。

an ugly building that offends the eye

一座丑陋碍眼的建筑物

He started offending at the age of 16.

他16岁就开始犯法。

comments that offend against people's religious beliefs

有悖人民宗教信仰的评论

Alice looked rather offended.

艾丽斯显得愤愤不已。

He apologizes for his comments and says he had no intention of offending the community...

他为自己发表的评论道歉并称无意冒犯该社群。

The survey found almost 90 percent of people were offended by strong swearwords...

这项调查发现几乎90%的人都会为不堪入耳的脏话所触怒。

This bill offends against good sense and against justice...

该法案有悖于理智和公正。

In showing contempt for the heavyweight championship Douglas offended a stern code.

道格拉斯藐视重量级拳王称号的行为违背了严格的准则。

In Western countries girls are far less likely to offend than boys.

在西方国家,女孩的犯罪倾向远低于男孩。

She dressed down to visit her poor relatives, so as not to offend them by a show of her wealth.

她拜访穷亲戚时穿得比较俭朴, 以免因摆阔而伤害他们的感情.

I example might do a greeting in a total different way and offend that person.

例如,他可能因为用了与他们完全不同的打招呼方式而得罪了那个人.

This managed to offend even Japan's staunch ally, the United States.

此事甚至冒犯了日本的坚定盟友美国.

They were careful not to offend his nibs.

他们小心翼翼,不敢冒犯这位大人.

Monitor: how could you offend the supervisor?

班长: 你怎么可以这样说班主任 呢 ?

Why did you walk away from me like that? H ave I said words to offend you?

你为什么要那样离开我 呢 ?我说的话惹你生气了 吗 ?

Faithful [ Frank ; Honest ] words offend the ear but are good for improving one's conduct.

忠言逆耳利于行.

Xia heart has not satisfied, but did not dare to offend the young female boss.

夏宁心有不服, 但也不敢得罪这位年轻的女上司.

I cannot afford to offend him.

我惹不起他.

You might offend your hosts if you camp it up at the party in your usual way.

倘若你在晚会上像往常那样哗众取宠可能会冒犯主人.

I wondered if I had said anything to offend him.

我不知是否我说了什么话得罪了他.

I hope I did not offend you by talking about you to John.

我希望我对约翰谈到你,不会冒犯你.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Certain criminals are more likely to offend again when they're released.
    有些罪犯一经释放,非常有可能再次犯法。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I think I never offend you.
    我想我从没有触犯过你。
  2. She always offends him.
    她经常惹他生气。
  3. Have I done anything to offend you?
    我是否做了什么冒犯你的事?
  4. They took their care never to offend their visitors.
    他们小心谨慎,决不使他们的来访者受到感情上的伤害。
  5. That is an ugly building that offended the eye.
    那是座刺眼的难看建筑物。
  6. That sound offends my ear.
    那声音刺我的耳朵。
  7. That offended my sense of justice.
    那使我的正义感受到伤害。
  8. 1
  9. Some people are easily offended.
    有些人动不动就生气。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
offend against (v.+prep.)
    反对; 违反 act in opposition to law, custom, etc.
    offend against sth

    Why does he go on offending against the rules of the club?

    为什么他一再反对俱乐部的制度呢?

    His English offends against the rules of grammar.

    他的英语不符合语法规则。

    The driver offended against the traffic regulations.

    这个司机违反了交通规则。

    If you offend against the law, you'll be punished.

    如果你触犯法律,就要受到法律制裁。

    It offends against my principles to tell a lie, even for my own advantage.

    说谎违反我做人的原则,即便是为我自己。

    Their behaviours offended against the local customs.

    他们的行为违犯了本地风俗。

offend at (v.+prep.)
    因…而生气; 因…发怒 be angry at (sth)
    offend sb at sth/v-ing

    They were offended at these remarks.

    他们被这些话激怒了。

    He was offended at my long silence.

    他对我长时间的沉默感到生气。

    He will be offended at your mentioning her here.

    在那里,你一提到她,他会很不高兴的。

offend by (v.+prep.)
    被…激怒 be angered by (sb/sth)
    offend sb by sb/sth

    She was offended by her husband.

    她生她丈夫的气。

    I am deeply offended by her conduct.

    她的行为深深地刺痛了我的心。

offend with (v.+prep.)
    对…恼怒; 对…不满意 be annoyed by (sb/sth)
    offend sb with sth

    He offended her with his rudeness.

    他的粗鲁使她心里很不痛快。

    Many readers were offended with her latest book.

    许多读者对她的近作很不满意。

经典引文
  • If I offend..the community will punish me with ostracism.

    出自:A. S. Neill
情景对话

道歉

offend的翻译

A:Forgive me, I didn’t mean tooffend you.
对不起。我不是有意要冒犯你的。

B:Never mind about that.
没关系。

词语用法
词义辨析
近义词
反义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. offend的基本意思是指通过伤害其感情或违反其观念等手段而使他人发怒。引申还可指违反或违犯规则、制度、法律等。
  2. offend作“使发怒”解时是及物动词,其宾语可以是人,也可以是物。
  3. offend作“违反”解时是不及物动词,常与介词against连用。
  4. offend还常用于 be ~ed 结构,后接at表示“因…而生气”,接by表示“被…激怒”,接with表示“对…恼怒,对…不满意”。
词义辨析
v.(动词)
offend, affront, insult, outrage
  • 这组词都可表示“得罪或激怒”某人。它们的区别是:offend指一般地伤害别人的感情,使其不快或不悦,意思较弱; outrage强调因暴行或严重伤害别人的自尊心、荣誉感等而引起的愤恨或义愤; affront专指在公共场合有意侮辱或藐视别人,使其怀恨在心; insult指以无礼或傲慢的态度凌辱别人,从而使其感到羞辱。
  • offend, hurt
  • 这组词都有“伤害他人的感情”的意思。它们的区别是:前者多接人作宾语,而后者多接感情(one's feeling)等作宾语。
  • offend,insult
  • 这两个动词均含“得罪或激怒某人”之意。
  • offend普通用词,指一般地伤害他人感情,使其不愉快。
  • insult语气强,指肆无忌惮地侮辱,使其难堪或羞愧。
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