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单词大全
单词
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roast
英[rəʊst] 美[roʊst]
单词基本解释
n.烤肉烘烤 v.烤;烘焙;晒;痛斥 adj.烘烤的;烤过的

过去式::roasted

过去分词::roasted

现在分词::roasting

第三人称单数::roasts

详尽释义
n.(名词)
  1. 烤肉,炙肉,烧肉
  2. 烘烤,烤,烘,炒
  3. 野外烤肉聚会,烤食聚餐会
  4. 挖苦,愚弄,嘲笑,逗乐
  5. 【冶】锻烧,焙烧
  6. 以取笑方式赞扬某人一生行事的聚会
  7. 待烤之肉
v.(动词)
  1. 烤;炙;焙;烘;炒;煮;烧
  2. 烤得变热,烤得发烫,使变热
  3. 变热,发烫,烘暖
  4. 【冶】锻烧 ,焙烧
  5. 讥刺,挖苦,嘲笑
  6. 折磨
  7. 严厉批评,痛斥
  8. 非常生气
  9. 曝晒
adj.(形容词)
  1. 烘烤的,烤的,烘的,炒的
  2. 烤过的,烤好的,烤制的
  3. 烘干的
双解释义
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 烤; 烘; 焙 be cooked in this way; dry (sth) and turn it brown using intense heat
  2. vt. & vi. 严厉批评; 嘲讽 criticize (sb/sth) harshly, especially in jest; ridicule
英英释义
Noun:
  1. a piece of meat roasted or for roasting and of a size for slicing into more than one portion

  2. negative criticism

Adjective:
  1. (meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven

Verb:
  1. cook with dry heat, usually in an oven;

    "roast the turkey"

  2. subject to laughter or ridicule;

    "The satirists ridiculed the plans for a new opera house"
    "The students poked fun at the inexperienced teacher"
    "His former students roasted the professor at his 60th birthday"

词典解释

1.烤;烘烤
When youroast meat or other food, you cook it by dry heat in an oven or over a fire.

e.g. I personally would ratherroast a chicken whole.
我个人更愿意烤整只鸡。

2.烤熟的;烤制的
roast meat has been cooked by roasting.

roast的近义词

e.g. ...roast beef.
烤牛肉

3.烤肉
Aroast is a piece of meat that is cooked by roasting.

e.g. Come into the kitchen. I've got to put theroast in.
到厨房来。我得把烤肉放进去。

网络解释

1. roast的意思

1. 烤肉:ACA光波烤箱用烤肉(roast)模式204℃预热5分钟,烤25分钟后取出翻面,然后用刷子涂抹另一面后继续烤制10分钟后取出,晾凉后切片即可.

2. roast的翻译

2. 烧烤:在海岩线(coast)上烧烤(roast),为吹嘘(boast)自己而干杯(toast). 每个单词首字母连起来,吃(c)肉(r)的变态(bt)manoeuvre操纵控制 男人(man)总想(ever)操纵控制你(u).

3. 烘烤:意大利人烘烤(roast)pizza已有2000多年的历史了,但它真正流行起来是在第二次世界大战之后. 二战后期,许多美国士兵行军(march)路过意大利,在那里,他们品尝到了pizza的美味. 回国后,他们纷纷把这种美食(delicacy)介绍给亲戚朋友(relatives and friends).

例句
常见句型
词汇搭配
情景对话
例句
Let's have a nice roast for Sunday dinner.

我们星期天晚上好好吃一顿烤肉吧。

His mouth watered at the sight of roast.

他看见烤肉就垂涎三尺。

They had a hot dog roast last Sunday.

他们上星期天举行了一次烤热狗野餐会。

The beef is roasting nicely on the spit.

这块牛肉在烤肉叉上烤得很好。

As the roast darkens, caffeine and acidity decrease proportionately.

烘焙度越深,咖啡因含量越少,酸度也越小。

The ability to replicate a roast time and time again can be accomplished with sound profile management practices.

屡次重复烘焙的能力能够完成管理概况的实践。

They sat in the sun roasting themselves.

他们坐着晒太阳。

His favorite dish is roast duck.

他最喜欢吃的菜是烤鸭。

We had fish for the first course, followed by roast fowl and fresh vegetables.

我们吃的第一道菜是鱼,接著上的菜是烤禽肉和新鲜蔬菜。

to roast a chicken

烤一只鸡

the smell of roasting meat

烤肉的香味

roasted chestnuts

炒栗子

She could feel her skin beginning to roast.

她能感觉到皮肤开始晒得发烫了。

the Sunday roast

星期日烤肉大餐

a hot dog roast

热狗烧烤野餐

roast chicken

烧鸡

I personally would rather roast a chicken whole.

我个人更愿意烤整只鸡。

...roast beef.

烤牛肉

Come into the kitchen. I've got to put the roast in.

到厨房来。我得把烤肉放进去。

The Earth revolves around the Sun; The lamb roast rotates on a spit over the fire.

地球围绕太阳转; 这只小羊被放在篝火上来回转动着烤.

Smoked beef flavor , with strong roast taste.

粉状Powdery炭烤牛肉香味, 焦烤风味浓厚.

Excuse me . I ordered a roast beef sandwich forty minutes ago.

不好意思, 我四十分钟前点了烤牛肉三明治,请问好了吗?

Days passed, and nothing more was said about the roast pig.

好几天过去了, 再没提起考猪肉的事儿.

Tender, incomparably delicious in crisp outside this kind of roast duck.

这种烤鸭外酥里嫩, 无比可口.

Our special is roast beef. That includes side dishes. The dessert is cheesecake.

今日特餐是什么?B:我们的特餐是烤牛肉. 包含配菜. 甜点是奶酪蛋糕.

They had roast lamb for lunch.

他们午餐吃的是烤羊肉.

The benefit party at 100 a ticket promises to be a real fine donkey roast.

这个募捐晚会,票价定为100美元1张,保证开成一个盛会.

Hold on a second, switch that to roast chicken.

等一下, 把那个换成烤鸡.

There's a piece of roast beef.

这儿有一块烤牛肉.

We had roast mutton for dinner.

我们晚餐吃烤羊肉.

Let's have a nice roast for Sunday dinner.

让我们星期天晚餐好好吃一顿烤肉.

We've made a fire fit to roast an ox.

火生得很旺,足以烤一头牛了.

常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Put the meat into the oven to roast.
    把肉放到炉子里去烤。
  2. I'm roasting.
    可不可以开一扇窗?我热死了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We roast meat and potatoes.
    我们烤肉和马铃薯。
  2. You've made a fire fit to roast an ox.
    你生的火可以烤一头牛。
  3. He roasted himself in front of the fire.
    他在炉前烤火取暖。
  4. The sun was roasting us.
    太阳火辣辣地烤着我们。
  5. 1
  6. Coffee beans are roasted before they are ground.
    咖啡豆先炒一下,然后再磨碎。
  7. The film was roasted by most critics.
    这部电影受到影评界大多数人的严厉批评。
  8. They got roasted for what they had done to you.
    他们由于对你干了那些事而受到苛责。
情景对话

点菜

roast的近义词

A:Are you ready to order now, sir?
先生,你准备点菜吗?

B:Yes, I am. I'd like some wine androast duck.
是的。我想要些酒和烤鸭。

roast的近义词

A:roast duck. There will be a slight delay for that.
烤鸭。那会稍微慢一点。

B:How long?
多久?

A:About forty minutes, I think.
我想大约40分钟。

B:OK, please. I'll order something else at first.
好的,来一份。我先点别的东西。

在餐桌上

A:What would you like to drink, Xiao Wang?
小王,你喜欢喝什么酒?

roast什么意思

B:Why don’t we start off with a little Mao-tai?
我们先喝点茅台怎么样?

A:Great idea! Catherine, will you join us?
好主意!凯瑟琳,你一起来好吗?

roast的意思

C:I certainly will. The more, the merrier. To your health!
当然。人越多越高兴。祝你健康!

A:To your health!
祝你健康!

B:And to yours!
祝你健康!

B:Have some of thisroast beef and some Yorkshire pudding to go with it. Help yourself to vegetables.
吃点烤牛肉,用约克夏布丁配着吃,请随便吃菜。

B:This is marvelous. What a wonderful cook you are.
才好极了。您真是一个了不起的厨师。

A:Some of the credit should go to me. I made the pudding!
这里面也有我一份功劳。布丁是我做的。

在餐厅

roast的解释

A:Oh, I’m starving. I’d like to try some real Chinese cuisine. What would you recommend, waiter?
啊,我快饿死啦。我想吃点真正的中国菜。您给我推荐什么呢,服务生?

B:Well, it depends. You see, there are eight famous Chinese cuisines:for instance, the Sichuan cuisine, and the Hunan cuisine.
那要看情况了。您知道,中国主要有八大菜系。比方说,川菜、湘菜。

A:They are both spicy hot, I’ve heard.
我听说这两种都很辣。

roast的近义词

B:That’s right. If you like hot dishes, you can try some.
对。您要是爱吃辣的,可以试试。

A:They might be too hot for me.
对我来说可能太辣了点。

B:Then there’s the Cantonese cuisine and the Jiangsu cuisine. Most southerners like them.
再有是粤菜和江苏菜。大多南方人都爱吃。

A:What about any special Beijing dishes?
有什么特别的北京风味菜吗?

roast

B:There’s the Beijingroast duck.
有北京烤鸭啊。

A:Oh, yes. I’ve heard a lot about it. I’d like very much to try it. Where can I find it?
啊,对了,听过多次了。我很想试一试。在哪儿能吃到呢?

B:You can find it in most restaurants, but the best place is certainly Quanjude Restaurant.
大多数饭店都有烤鸭,可是最好的当然还是全聚德烤鸭店。

A:Is it near here?
离这儿近吗?

roast

B:Not too near but not too far either. A taxi will take you there in 15 minutes, if the traffic is not too bad, I mean.
不太近也不算远。乘出租车15 分钟能到。我是说,要是堵车不厉害的话。

A:Well, thank you for your information. But what is the name of that restaurant again?
好,多谢您的指点。请您再说一下那个饭馆的名字好吗?

B:Let me write it down on this slip of paper for you. You can show it to the taxi-driver.
我来给您写在这张纸片上。您好拿给出租车司机看。

A:That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.
您真是太好了!多谢多谢。

B:You’re welcome.
不客气。

词语用法
词义辨析
词源解说
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
近义词
临近词
词语用法
v.(动词)
  1. roast的基本意思是“在火上烘烤”,也可指烤肉,炒豆等。引申可表示“严厉批评”。
  2. roast既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时主动形式常含有被动意义。
词义辨析
v.(动词)
roast, bake, toast
  • 这组词都有“烘”“烤”的意思。它们的区别在于:
  • 1.方式不同:bake通常指在密封的容器中或在锅上间接烘烤,食物不直接接触火; 而toast则指在火上或火旁直接烘烤,把食物烤脆,烘烤成黄色; roast既可指直接放在火上烤,也可指放在火炉中烤,还可指放在热炭中烤或把已烤的面包、肉等进一步烤得更焦。
  • 2.客体不同:bake的客体为鱼、肉、面包等; 但toast主要是指用明火烤猪、禽肉,甚至一整只动物。
  • 3.太阳烘晒用bake,烧砖也用bake。
  • bake,roast,toast
  • 这些动词均有“烘,烤”之意。
  • bake指在烤炉里烘烤,不与火直接接触,用持续的干热,缓慢地烘烤任何食物。
  • roast一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。
  • toast侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色,尤指烘面包、熏肉等。
  • 词源解说
    • ☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的rostir,意为烤。
    高考真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.roast

    I hadroast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.

    昨天我和雪莱出去吃饭时吃了烤鸡。

    2017全国卷

    考研真题例句
    考研真题例句OG 1.roast

    To be fair, the FSA says it is not telling people to cut outroast foods entirely, but to reduce their lifetime intake.

    公平地说,英国食品和药物管理局表示,并不是要让人们完全不吃烤肉,而是要减少他们一生的摄入量。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.roast

    Millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sundayroast.

    尽管如此,数以百万计的英国人将在这个周末进行这个国家的伟大传统之一:周日烤肉。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.roast

    This means that people should avoid crisping theirroast potatoes, reject thin-crust pizzas and only partially toast their bread.

    这意味着人们应该避免把烤土豆炸脆,拒绝薄皮披萨,只烤部分面包。

    2020英语一

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